Claude Rains

Claude Rains
Claude Rains
	Rains in the trailer for Now, Voyager (1942)
Lahir	William Claude Rains; 10 November 1889; Clapham, London, Britania Raya
Meninggal	30 Mei 1967 (umur 77); Laconia, New Hampshire, Amerika Serikat
Almamater	Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
Pekerjaan	Aktor
Tahun aktif	1900–1965
Suami/istri	Isabel Jeans (m. 1913⁠–⁠1915); Marie Hemingway (m. 1920⁠–⁠1920); Beatriz Thomas (m. 1924⁠–⁠1935); Frances Propper (m. 1935⁠–⁠1956); Agi Jambor (m. 1959⁠–⁠1960); Rosemary Clark Schrode (m. 1960⁠–⁠1964)
Anak	Jessica Rains
Orang tua	Fred Rains; Emily Rains
	Penghargaan (1951) Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play (en) ; star on Hollywood Walk of Fame (en) ; Donaldson Awards (en) ;

William Claude Rains (10 November 1889 – 30 Mei 1967) adalah aktor film dan teater berkebangsaan Inggris yang kariernya membentang selama 46 tahun.^[1] Dia dikenal karena telah banyak memerankan film-film Hollywood seperti The Invisible Man (1933), pernah berperan juga sebagai ilmuwan, raja yang korup, dan senator di film The Wolf Man (1941), The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938) dan Mr Smith Goes to Washington (1939), Mr Dryden di Lawrence of Arabia (1962), dan Kapten Renault di Casablanca (1942).^[1]

Rains lahir di Camberwell, London. Ia lahir dari seorang ibu bernama Emily Eliza (née Cox) dan seorang ayah yang juga aktor panggung dan film bernama Frederick William Rains.^[2] Rains memulai debutnya sebagai aktor panggung pada usia 11 tahun dalam drama Nell from Old Drury.^[2] Rains made his stage debut at the age of 11 in the play Nell of Old Drury.^[3]

Bakat akting nya diakui oleh Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree, pendiri Royal Academy of Dramatic Art.^[2] Selanjutnya Tree dibayar untuk mengajarkan Rains cara untuk menjadi aktor yang sukses.^[2] Kemudian, Rains mengajar di RADA, dan di antara murid-muridnya terdapat aktor terkenal bernama John Gielgud.^[2]

Filmografi

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Sutradara	Pemain lainnya	Catatan
1920	Build Thy House	Clarkis	Goodwins, FredFred Goodwins	Henry Ainley	Film debut
1933	The Invisible Man	Dr. Jack Griffin / The Invisible Man	Whale, JamesJames Whale	Gloria Stuart, Henry Travers, Una O'Connor
1934	Crime Without Passion	Lee Gentry	Hecht, BenBen Hecht, Charles MacArthur	Margo, Whitney Bourne
1934	The Man Who Reclaimed His Head	Paul Verin	Ludwig, EdwardEdward Ludwig	Lionel Atwill, Joan Bennett
1935	The Mystery of Edwin Drood	John Jasper	Walker, StuartStuart Walker	Douglass Montgomery, Heather Angel, David Manners
1935	The Clairvoyant	Maximus	Elvey, MauriceMaurice Elvey	Fay Wray
1935	The Last Outpost	John Stevenson	Gasnier, LouisLouis Gasnier, Charles Barton	Cary Grant
1935	Scrooge	Jacob Marley	Henry Edwards	Seymour Hicks, Donald Calthrop, Robert Cochran	Uncredited
1936	Hearts Divided	Napoleon Bonaparte	Borzage, FrankFrank Borzage	Marion Davies, Dick Powell, Charlie Ruggles, Edward Everett Horton
1936	Anthony Adverse	Marquis Don Luis	LeRoy, MervynMervyn LeRoy	Fredric March, Olivia de Havilland, Gale Sondergaard
1937	Stolen Holiday	Stefan Orloff	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Kay Francis, Ian Hunter
1937	The Prince and the Pauper	Earl of Hertford	Keighley, WilliamWilliam Keighley	Errol Flynn, Billy and Bobby Mauch
1937	They Won't Forget	Dist. Atty. Andrew J. "Andy" Griffin	LeRoy, MervynMervyn LeRoy	Gloria Dickson, Lana Turner
1938	White Banners	Paul Ward	Goulding, EdmundEdmund Goulding	Fay Bainter, Jackie Cooper, Bonita Granville, Henry O'Neill, Kay Johnson
1938	Gold is Where You Find It	Colonel Christopher "Chris" Ferris	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	George Brent, Olivia de Havilland, Tim Holt	Technicolor
1938	The Adventures of Robin Hood	Prince John	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz, William Keighley	Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, Basil Rathbone	Technicolor
1938	Four Daughters	Adam Lemp	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Rosemary, Lola, and Priscilla Lane, Gale Page, John Garfield
1939	They Made Me a Criminal	Det. Monty Phelan	Berkeley, BusbyBusby Berkeley	John Garfield, Gloria Dickson, May Robson
1939	Juarez	Emperor Louis Napoleon III	Dieterle, WilliamWilliam Dieterle	Paul Muni, Bette Davis, Brian Aherne, John Garfield
1939	Sons of Liberty	Haym Salomon	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Gale Sondergaard	Technicolor; two-reel short
1939	Daughters Courageous	Jim Masters	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Rosemary, Lola, and Priscilla Lane, Gale Page, John Garfield
1939	Mr. Smith Goes to Washington	Sen. Joseph Harrison Paine	Capra, FrankFrank Capra	Jean Arthur, James Stewart, Thomas Mitchell	Nomination—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1939	Four Wives	Adam Lemp	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Eddie Albert, Rosemary, Lola, and Priscilla Lane, Gale Page, John Garfield
1940	Saturday's Children	Mr. Henry Halevy	Sherman, VincentVincent Sherman	John Garfield, Anne Shirley
1940	The Sea Hawk	Don José Alvarez de Córdoba	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Errol Flynn, Brenda Marshall, Henry Daniell, Flora Robson, Alan Hale	Sepia tone (sequence)
1940	Lady with Red Hair	David Belasco	Bernhardt, CurtisCurtis Bernhardt	Miriam Hopkins, Laura Hope Crews
1941	Four Mothers	Adam Lemp	Keighley, WilliamWilliam Keighley	Rosemary, Lola, and Priscilla Lane, Gale Page
1941	Here Comes Mr. Jordan	Mr. Jordan	Hall, AlexanderAlexander Hall	Robert Montgomery, Evelyn Keyes, Edward Everett Horton
1941	The Wolf Man	Sir John Talbot	Waggner, GeorgeGeorge Waggner	Lon Chaney, Jr., Evelyn Ankers, Patric Knowles, Ralph Bellamy, Warren William, Bela Lugosi, Maria Ouspenskaya
1942	Kings Row	Dr. Alexander Tower	Wood, SamSam Wood	Ann Sheridan, Robert Cummings, Ronald Reagan, Betty Field, Charles Coburn
1942	Moontide	Nutsy	Mayo, ArchieArchie Mayo	Jean Gabin, Ida Lupino, Thomas Mitchell
1942	Now, Voyager	Dr. Jaquith	Rapper, IrvingIrving Rapper	Bette Davis, Paul Henreid, Gladys Cooper
1942	Casablanca	Capt. Louis Renault	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Humphrey Bogart, Ingrid Bergman, Paul Henreid, Conrad Veidt, S.Z. Sakall, Sydney Greenstreet, Peter Lorre, Dooley Wilson	Nomination—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1943	Forever and a Day	Ambrose Pomfret	Wilcox, HerbertHerbert Wilcox (sequence with Rains)	Anna Neagle, Ray Milland, C. Aubrey Smith
1943	Phantom of the Opera	Erique Claudin / The Phantom of the Opera	Lubin, ArthurArthur Lubin	Nelson Eddy, Susanna Foster	Technicolor
1944	Passage to Marseille	Captain Freycinet	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Humphrey Bogart, Michèle Morgan, Philip Dorn, Sydney Greenstreet, Peter Lorre, Helmut Dantine
1944	Mr. Skeffington	Job Skeffington	Sherman, VincentVincent Sherman	Bette Davis, Walter Abel, George Coulouris, Richard Waring	Nomination—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1945	This Love of Ours	Joseph Targel	Dieterle, WilliamWilliam Dieterle	Merle Oberon
1945	Caesar and Cleopatra	Julius Caesar	Pascal, GabrielGabriel Pascal	Vivien Leigh, Stewart Granger, Flora Robson	Technicolor
1946	Strange Holiday	John Stevenson	Duvivier, JulienJulien Duvivier	Jean Gabin, Richard Whorf, Allyn Joslyn, Ellen Drew
1946	Notorious	Alexander Sebastian	Hitchcock, AlfredAlfred Hitchcock	Cary Grant, Ingrid Bergman, Louis Calhern	Nomination—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1946	Angel on My Shoulder	Nick	Mayo, ArchieArchie Mayo	Paul Muni, Anne Baxter
1946	Deception	Alexander Hollenius	Rapper, IrvingIrving Rapper	Bette Davis, Paul Henreid
1947	The Unsuspected	Victor Grandison	Curtiz, MichaelMichael Curtiz	Joan Caulfield, Audrey Totter, Constance Bennett, Hurd Hatfield
1949	The Passionate Friends	Howard Justin	Lean, DavidDavid Lean	Ann Todd, Trevor Howard
1949	Rope of Sand	Arthur "Fred" Martingale	Dieterle, WilliamWilliam Dieterle	Burt Lancaster, Paul Henreid, Peter Lorre
1949	Song of Surrender	Elisha Hunt	Leisen, MitchellMitchell Leisen	Wanda Hendrix, Macdonald Carey
1950	The White Tower	Paul DeLambre	Tetzlaff, TedTed Tetzlaff	Glenn Ford, Alida Valli, Oskar Homolka, Cedric Hardwicke, Lloyd Bridges	Technicolor
1950	Where Danger Lives	Frederick Lannington	Farrow, JohnJohn Farrow	Robert Mitchum, Faith Domergue, Maureen O'Sullivan
1951	Sealed Cargo	Captain Skalder	Werker, Alfred L.Alfred L. Werker	Dana Andrews, Lloyd Bridges
1953	The Man Who Watched the Trains Go By	Kees Popinga	French, HaroldHarold French	Märta Torén, Marius Goring	Technicolor
1956	Lisbon	Aristides Mavros	Milland, RayRay Milland	Ray Milland, Maureen O'Hara	Trucolor Naturama
1957	The Pied Piper of Hamelin	The Mayor of Hamelin	Windust, BretaigneBretaigne Windust	Van Johnson, Lori Nelson	Technicolor
1959	This Earth Is Mine	Philippe Rambeau	King, HenryHenry King	Rock Hudson, Jean Simmons, Dorothy McGuire	Technicolor CinemaScope
1960	The Lost World	Professor George Edward Challenger	Allen, IrwinIrwin Allen	Michael Rennie, Jill St. John, David Hedison, Fernando Lamas, Richard Haydn	Deluxe color CinemaScope
1961	Battle of the Worlds	Professor Benson	Margheriti, AntonioAntonio Margheriti	Bill Carter	Colour
1962	Lawrence of Arabia	Mr. Dryden	Lean, DavidDavid Lean	Peter O'Toole, Alec Guinness, Jack Hawkins, Omar Sharif, Anthony Quinn, Anthony Quayle, Arthur Kennedy, José Ferrer	Technicolor Super Panavision 70
1963	Twilight of Honor	Art Harper	Sagal, BorisBoris Sagal	Richard Chamberlain, Nick Adams, Joey Heatherton, Linda Evans
1965	The Greatest Story Ever Told	Herod the Great	Stevens, GeorgeGeorge Stevens	Max von Sydow, plus many cameos	Final film

Rujukan

^ ^a ^b Shadily, Hassan.Ensiklopedia Indonesia. Jakarta:Ichtiar Baru Van Hoeve.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e [1] International Stars at War
^ "The Sublime Claude Rains". meredy.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-12-19. Diakses tanggal 12 May 2010.

[a-1] Shadily, Hassan.Ensiklopedia Indonesia. Jakarta:Ichtiar Baru Van Hoeve.

[b-2] [1] International Stars at War

[3] "The Sublime Claude Rains". meredy.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-12-19. Diakses tanggal 12 May 2010.

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