Gadus
| Gadus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Gadus morhua, Bakalau atlantik | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
| |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Actinopterygii |
| Ordo: | Gadiformes |
| Famili: | Gadidae |
| Genus: | Gadus Linnaeus, 1758 [1] |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Gadus morhua Linnaeus 1758
| |
| Spesies | |
| |
| Sinonim | |
Gadus adalah sebuah genus ikan demersal dalam famili Gadidae, yang umumnya dikenal sebagai ikan kod atau bakalau, meskipun ada spesies ikan bakalau tambahan dalam genus lain. Anggota genus yang paling dikenal adalah ikan bakalau atlantik.
Spesies
Saat ini, ada tiga spesies bakalau sejati yang telah diakui:
| Gambar | Nama umum | Scientific name | Panjang maksimum | Panjang minimum | Berat maksimum | Usia maksimum | Tingkat trofi | Fish | FAO | ITIS | Status IUCN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bakalau atlantik | Gadus morhua Linnaeus, 1758 | 200 cm | 100 cm | 96.0 kg | 25 tahun | 4.4 | [4] | [5] | [6] |  Rentan[7]
|
|
Pacific cod | Gadus macrocephalus Tilesius, 1810 | 119 cm | cm | 22.7 kg | 18 tahun | 4.0 | [8] | [9] | [10] | Belum dinilai |
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|
Polak alaska | Gadus chalcogrammus Pallas, 1811 | 91.0 cm | cm | 3.85 kg | 15 tahun | 3.5 | [11] | [12] | [13] | Belum dinilai [14] |
Referensi
- ^ WoRMS (2011). Nicolas Bailly (ed.). "Gadus". FishBase. World Register of Marine Species. Diakses tanggal July 5, 2011.
- ^ Carr, S. M.; Kivlichan, D. S.; Pepin, P.; Crutcher, D. C. (1999). "Molecular systematics of gadid fishes: Implications for the biogeographic origins of Pacific species". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 77: 19–26. doi:10.1139/z98-194.
- ^ Catalogue of Life: Gadus macrocephalus.
- ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). "Gadus morhua" di situs FishBase. Versi April 2012.
- ^ Gadus morhua (Linnaeus, 1758) FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved April 2012.
- ^ "Gadus morhua". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Diakses tanggal 4 January 2017.
- ^ Sobel J (1996). "Gadus morhua". 1996: e.T8784A12931575. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T8784A12931575.en.
- ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). "Gadus macrocephalus" di situs FishBase. Versi April 2012.
- ^ Gadus macrocephalus (Tilesius, 1810) FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved April 2012.
- ^ "Gadus macrocephalus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Diakses tanggal 4 January 2017.
- ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). "Theragra chalcogramma" di situs FishBase. Versi April 2012.
- ^ Theragra chalcogramma (Pallas, 1811) FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved April 2012.
- ^ "Theragra finnmarchica". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Diakses tanggal 4 January 2017.
- ^ Gadus chalcogrammus [Catalogue of Life], Updated 15 March 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
| Nasional | |
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| Lain-lain | |
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Index:
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