Helmuth Groscurth

Helmuth Groscurth
Helmuth Groscurth
	Groscurth saat menjabat sebagai Oberstleutnant, 1941
Lahir	16 Desember 1898; Lüdenscheid, Jerman
Meninggal	7 April 1943 (umur 44); Frolovo, USSR
Pengabdian	Kekaisaran Jerman (sampai 1920); Republik Weimar (sampai 1933); Jerman Nazi (sampai 1943);
Dinas/cabang	Heer
Lama dinas	1916–1920; 1924-1943
Pangkat	Oberst
Kesatuan	Abwehr; Korps Angkatan Darat ke-11
Komandan	Abwehr-Abteilung II; Abteilung Heerwesen zbV (Abwehr)
Perang/pertempuran	Pertempuran/Kampanye Perang Dunia I; Front Barat; Perang Dunia II Sudetenland; Invasi Polandia; Invasi Prancis; Operasi Barbarossa;
Penghargaan	Salib Emas Jerman;

Helmuth Groscurth (16 Desember 1898 – 7 April 1943) adalah seorang staf dan perwira Abwehr di Wehrmacht dan anggota pemberontakan Jerman. Sebagai perwira intelijensi, ia menjadi proponen awal Brandenburgers, operasi perang tak konvensional di Sudetenland, dan merupakan konspirator aktif melawan agenda Hitler.

Referensi

Kutipan

^ Adams 2009, hlm. 151.
^ Haskew 2011.

Daftar pustaka

Adams, Jefferson (2009). Historical Dictionary of German Intelligence. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810863200.
Arnold, Herbert A. (1 February 1972). "Review of Groscurth's diaries, Tagebücher eines Abwehroffiziers 1938–1940". The American Historical Review. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. 77 (1): 175. doi:10.2307/1856675. ISSN 0002-8762. JSTOR 1856675. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2017.
Beevor, Antony (2017). Stalingrad. London: Penguin. ISBN 9780141032405.
Beevor, Antony (1999). Stalingrad: The Fateful Siege: 1942-1943. London: Penguin. ISBN 9781101153567.
Browning, Christopher R. (2007). The Origins of the Final Solution: The Evolution of Nazi Jewish Policy, September 1939-March 1942. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 9780803203921.
Deutsch, Harold C. (1968). The Conspiracy Against Hitler in the Twilight War. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0-8166-5743-8. Diakses tanggal 8 December 2017.
Eltscher, Louis R. (2013). Traitors or Patriots?: A Story of the German Anti-Nazi Resistance. Bloomington, Indiana: iUniverse. ISBN 9781475981438.
Evans, Richard J. (2009). The Third Reich at War: 1939-1945. London: Penguin. ISBN 9781101022306.
Groscurth, Helmuth (1941). "Report on events in Bjelaja Zerkoff" (PDF). European Holocaust Research Infrastructure. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 9 September 2017.
Hartmann, Christian; Hürter, Johannes; Jureit, Ulrike (2005). Crimes of the Wehrmacht. Munich: Beck. ISBN 978-3-406-52802-6.
Haskew, Michael E. (2011). The Wehrmacht: Facts, Figures and Data for Germany's Land Forces, 1935–45. London: Amber Books. ISBN 978-1907446955.
Heer, Hans; Naumann, Klaus (1995). War of Extermination: The German Military in World War II. Hamburg: Hamburger. ISBN 978-3-930908-04-2.
Hoffmann, Peter (1996). History of the German Resistance, 1933-1945. Kingston, Canada: McGill-Queen's Press. ISBN 9780773566408.
Höhne, Heinz (1979). Canaris: Hitler's Master Spy. New York: Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-08777-3.
LeBor, Adam; Boyes, Roger (2004). Seduced by Hitler: The Choices of a Nation and the Ethics of Survival. Naperville, Illinois: Sourcebooks. ISBN 9781570718458.
MacDonald, Callum (2009). The Killing of Reinhard Heydrich: The SS Butcher of Prague. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Da Capo Press. ISBN 9780786748358.
Mallmann, Klaus-Michael; Cüppers, Martin (2013). Nazi Palestine: The Plans for the Extermination of the Jews in Palestine. Oxford, England: Enigma Books. ISBN 9781929631933.
Mommsen, Hans (2000). Alternative to Hitler. Studies on the History of German Resistance. Munich: Beck. ISBN 978-3-406-45913-9.
Mueller, Michael (2017). Nazi Spymaster: The Life and Death of Admiral Wilhelm Canaris. New York, New York: Skyhorse. ISBN 9781510717770.
Riebling, Mark (2015). Church of Spies: The Pope's Secret War Against Hitler. New York, New York: Basic Books. ISBN 9780465061556.
Schmidt, Eberhard (2016). The Hitler Conspirator: The Story of Kurt Freiherr von Plettenberg and Stauffenberg's Valkyrie Plot to Kill the Fuhrer. Chicago: Frontline Books. ISBN 9781473856943.
Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand. Tuchel, Johannes, ed. "Helmut Groscurth". German Resistance Memorial Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 September 2017.
Ueberschär, Gerd R. (2005). "On the way to the 20th of July 1944". Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung. Diakses tanggal 9 April 2005.
von Hassell, Ulrich (2010). The Ulrich Von Hassell Diaries: The Story of the Forces Against Hitler Inside Germany. Barnsley , U.K.: Frontline Books. ISBN 9781848325531.

Bacaan tambahan

Kühne, Thomas (2010). Belonging and Genocide: Hitler's Community, 1918-1945. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300168570.

[FOOTNOTEAdams2009151-1] Adams 2009, hlm. 151.

[FOOTNOTEHaskew2011-2] Haskew 2011.

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