Macledium
| Macledium | |
|---|---|
| Macledium zeyheri | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | Plantae |
| Klad: | Tracheophyta |
| Klad: | Angiospermae |
| Klad: | Eudikotil |
| Klad: | Asteridae |
| Ordo: | Asterales |
| Famili: | Asteraceae |
| Subfamili: | Carduoideae |
| Tribus: | Dicomeae |
| Genus: | Macledium Cass.[1] |
| Spesies | |
|
Lihat teks. | |
| Sinonim[1] | |
| |
Macledium adalah genus tumbuhan berbunga dalam famili Asteraceae.[2] Baik Macledium maupun Dicoma tersebar luas di Afrika tropis dan selatan.[3] Macledium dibedakan dari genus Dicoma oleh sejumlah besar karakter yang berkaitan dengan morfologi dan anatomi filari, mahkota bunga (korola), benang sari (anter), putik (stilus), buah (sipsela), dan kulit biji (testa).[2]
Spesies
Hingga April 2023[update], Plants of the World Online menerima spesies berikut:[1]
- Macledium anmadochrissum (Lawalrée) S.Ortiz
- Macledium auriculatum (Hutch. & B.L.Burtt) S.Ortiz
- Macledium canum (Balf.f.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium ellipticum (G.V.Pope) S.Ortiz
- Macledium gossweileri (S.Moore) S.Ortiz
- Macledium grandidieri (Drake) S.Ortiz
- Macledium humile (Lawalrée) S.Ortiz
- Macledium kirkii (Harv.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium nanum (Welw. ex Hiern) S.Ortiz
- Macledium oblongum (Lawalrée & Mvukiy.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium plantaginifolium (O.Hoffm.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium poggei (O.Hoffm.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium pretoriense (C.A.Sm.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium relhanioides (Less.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium sessiliflorum (Harv.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium speciosum (DC.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium spinosum (L.) S.Ortiz
- Macledium zeyheri (Sond.) S.Ortiz
Di Afrika selatan, genus ini secara informal dibagi menjadi kelompok Cape dan padang rumput:[3]
- Spesies Cape:
- M. latifolium
- M. relhanioides
- M. spinosum
- Spesies padang rumput:
- M. pretoriense
- M. sessiliflorum subsp. sessiliflorum var. membranaceum
- M. speciosum
- M. zeyheri
Referensi
- ^ a b c "Macledium Cass". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Diakses tanggal 2023-04-19.
- ^ a b Ortiz, Santiago (Agu 2001). "Reinstatement of the Genus Macledium Cass. (Asteraceae, Mutisieae): Morphological and Phylogenetic Arguments". Taxon. 50 (3): 733–744. doi:10.2307/1223704. JSTOR 1223704.
{{cite journal}}: Periksa nilai tanggal dalam:|date= - ^ a b Netnou, N.C. (2008). "A revision of the genera Dicoma Cass. and Macledium Cass". Universitas Johannesburg. Diakses tanggal 24 Juli 2013.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: layanan pengarsipan yang sudah usang (link)
Media terkait Macledium di Wikimedia Commons
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