Teofobos
| Teofobos | |
|---|---|
Kepala Theophobos dibawa ke Kaisar Theophilos di ranjang kematiannya | |
| Nama lahir | Nasr |
| Meninggal | 842 |
| Pengabdian | Khurramit (sampai 833) Kekaisaran Bizantium (833–842) |
| Perang/pertempuran | Pertempuran Anzen |
Theofobos (bahasa Yunani: Θεόφοβος) atau Theofobus, aslinya Nasir (ناصر), Nasr (نصر), atau Nusayr (نصیر),[1] adalah seorang senapati Iran Khurramit yang berpindah ke agama Kristen dan berpihak pada Kaisar Bizantium Teofilos (r. 829–843).[2] Meraih pangkat tinggi dan menikah dalam keluarga kekaisaran, Teofobos diberi komando atas pasukan Khurramit sejawatnya dan menjabat di bawah kepemimpinan Teofilos dalam peperangannya melawan Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah pada 837–838.
Referensi
- ^ Bosworth 1991, hlm. 3 (Footnote #10).
- ^ Venetis 2005.
Sumber
- Bosworth, C.E., ed. (1991). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXIII: Storm and Stress Along the Northern Frontiers of the ʿAbbāsid Caliphate: The Caliphate of al-Muʿtasim, A.D. 833–842/A.H. 218–227. Seri SUNY dalam Studi Timur Dekat. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-0493-5.
- Kazhdan, Alexander, ed. (1991). The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-504652-8.
- Rekaya, M. (1977). "Mise au point sur Théophobe et l'alliance de Babek avec Théophile (833/834-839/840)". Byzantion (dalam bahasa French). 44: 43–67. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
- Rosser, J. (1974). "Theophilus' Khurramite Policy and its Finale: The Revolt of Theophobus' Persian Troops in 838". Βυζαντινά. 6: 263–271.
- Treadgold, Warren (1997). A History of the Byzantine State and Society. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-2630-2.
- Venetis, Evangelos (2005). "Ḵorramis in Byzantium". Encyclopaedia Iranica. New York: Center for Iranian Studies Columbia University.
Bacaan tambahan
- Grégoire, H. (1934). "Manuel et Théophobe ou la concurrence de deux monastères". Byzantion (dalam bahasa French). 9 (2): 183–222. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
- Letsios, D. (2004). "Theophilos and his 'Khurramite' Policy: Some Reconsiderations". Graeco-Arabica. 9–10: 249–271.
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