Akodon
| Akodon | |
|---|---|
.png) Akodon azarae | |
| Sistematika | |
| Carstvo | Animalia |
| Koljeno | Chordata |
| Razred | Mammalia |
| Red | Rodentia |
| Natporodica | Muroidea |
| Porodica | Cricetidae |
| Potporodica | Sigmodontinae |
| Pleme | Akodontini |
| Rod | Akodon |
| Vrste | |
| Sinonimi | |
| |
Akodon je rod koji se sastoji od južnoameričkih travnjačkih miševa, s tipskom vrstom Akodon boliviensis. Uglavnom se javljaju južno od Amazonskog bazena i duž Anda sjeverno do Venecuele, ali ih nema u većem dijelu samog bazena, krajnjem jugu kontinenta i nizinama zapadno od Anda. Akodon je jedan od najbogatijih rodova neotropskih glodara. Poznato je da vrste akodona naseljavaju različita staništa, od tropa i tropskih vlažnih šuma do visoravni i pustinja. Fosili su poznati od kasnog pliocena nadalje.[1]
Taksonomija
Akodon je najveći rod u plemenu Akodontini. Tri njegova sinonima—Chalcomys, Hypsimys, a posebno Microxus—ponekad su smatrani posebnim rodovima. Neomicroxus je odvojen 2013. Ranije povezani sa Akodonom, rodovi Abrothrix, Deltamys, Necromys , Thalpomys i Thaptomys prepoznati su kao različiti. Neke vrste plemena Abrotrichini nazivaju se akodoni.
Rod sadrži sljedeće vrste:[2]
- Akodon aerosus
- Akodon affinis
- Akodon albiventer
- Akodon azarae
- Akodon boliviensis
- Akodon budini
- Akodon caenosus[fn 1]
- Akodon cursor
- Akodon dayi
- Akodon dolores[fn 2]
- Akodon fumeus
- Akodon glaucinus[fn 3]
- Akodon iniscatus
- Akodon juninensis
- Akodon kofordi
- Akodon lindberghi
- Akodon lutescens
- Akodon mimus
- Akodon molinae
- Akodon mollis
- Akodon montensis
- Akodon mystax
- Akodon neocenus
- Akodon orophilus
- Akodon paranaensis
- Akodon pervalens
- Akodon philipmyersi[fn 4]
- Akodon polopi[fn 5]
- Akodon reigi
- Akodon sanctipaulensis
- Akodon serrensis
- Akodon siberiae
- Akodon simulator
- Akodon spegazzinii[fn 6]
- Akodon subfuscus
- Akodon surdus
- Akodon sylvanus
- Akodon tartareus[fn 3]
- Akodon toba
- Akodon torques
- Akodon varius
Fusnote
- ^ In 2010, this species was split from A. lutescens to include the formerly recognized A. aliquantulus.[3]
- ^ This species includes the formerly recognized A. molinae.[4]
- ^ a b This species was split from A. simulator in 2008.[4]
- ^ Newly described in 2005.[5]
- ^ Newly described in 2010.[3] This species includes Akodon viridescens,[6] another new species described in 2010.[7]
- ^ This species includes the previously recognized A. leucolimnaeus[3] and A. oenos.[8]
Reference
- ^ González, E.M.; Pardiñas, U.F.J. (2002). "Deltamys kempi". Mammalian Species. 711: Number 711: pp. 1–4. doi:10.1644/1545-1410(2002)711<0001:DK>2.0.CO;2.
- ^ Musser and Carleton, 2005, pp. 1092–1100
- ^ a b c Jayat et al., 2010
- ^ a b Braun et al., 2008
- ^ Pardiñas et al., 2005
- ^ Braun et al., 2010
- ^ D'Elía et al., 2011
- ^ Pardiñas et al., 2011
Dopunska literatura
- Braun, J.K., Coyner, B.S., Mares, M.A. and Van Den Bussche, R.A. 2008. Phylogenetic relationships of South American grass mice of the Akodon varius group (Rodentia, Cricetidae, Sigmodontinae) in South America. Journal of Mammalogy 89(3):768-777.
- Braun, J. K., M. A. Mares, B. S. Coyner, and R. A. Van Den Bussche. 2010. New species of Akodon (Rodentia: Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) from central Argentina. Journal of Mammalogy, 91(2):387–400.
- D'Elía, G., Jayat, J.P., Ortiz, P.E., Salazar-Bravo, J. and Pardiñas, U.F.J. 2011. Akodon polopi Jayat et al., 2010 is a senior subjective synonym of Akodon viridescens Braun et al., 2010 (first page). Zootaxa 2744:62–64.
- Jayat, J.P., Ortiz, P.E., Salazar-Bravo, J., Pardiñas, U.F.J. and D'Elía, G. 2010. The Akodon boliviensis species group (Rodentia: Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) in Argentina: species limits and distribution, with the description of a new entity (abstract). Zootaxa 2409:1–61.
- Musser, G.G. and Carleton, M.D. 2005. Superfamily Muroidea. Pp. 894–1531 in Wilson, D.E. and Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference. 3rd ed. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2 vols., 2142 pp. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0
- Pardiñas, U.F.J., D'Elía, G., Cirignoli, S. and Suarez, P. 2005. A new species of Akodon (Rodentia, Cricetidae) from the Northern Campos grasslands of Argentina. Journal of Mammalogy 86(3):462–474.
- Pardiñas, U.F.J., Teta, P., D'Elía, G. and Diaz, G.B. 2011. Taxonomic status of Akodon oenos (Rodentia, Sigmodontinae), an obscure species from West Central Argentina (abstract). Zootaxa 2749:47–61.
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.
Index:
pl ar de en es fr it arz nl ja pt ceb sv uk vi war zh ru af ast az bg zh-min-nan bn be ca cs cy da et el eo eu fa gl ko hi hr id he ka la lv lt hu mk ms min no nn ce uz kk ro simple sk sl sr sh fi ta tt th tg azb tr ur zh-yue hy my ace als am an hyw ban bjn map-bms ba be-tarask bcl bpy bar bs br cv nv eml hif fo fy ga gd gu hak ha hsb io ig ilo ia ie os is jv kn ht ku ckb ky mrj lb lij li lmo mai mg ml zh-classical mr xmf mzn cdo mn nap new ne frr oc mhr or as pa pnb ps pms nds crh qu sa sah sco sq scn si sd szl su sw tl shn te bug vec vo wa wuu yi yo diq bat-smg zu lad kbd ang smn ab roa-rup frp arc gn av ay bh bi bo bxr cbk-zam co za dag ary se pdc dv dsb myv ext fur gv gag inh ki glk gan guw xal haw rw kbp pam csb kw km kv koi kg gom ks gcr lo lbe ltg lez nia ln jbo lg mt mi tw mwl mdf mnw nqo fj nah na nds-nl nrm nov om pi pag pap pfl pcd krc kaa ksh rm rue sm sat sc trv stq nso sn cu so srn kab roa-tara tet tpi to chr tum tk tyv udm ug vep fiu-vro vls wo xh zea ty ak bm ch ny ee ff got iu ik kl mad cr pih ami pwn pnt dz rmy rn sg st tn ss ti din chy ts kcg ve
