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Pamir

Pamirske planine se nalaze u Centralnoj Aziji i formirane su od planinskih masiva Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun, i Hindu Kush. Spadaju u najveće svjetske planine. Poznate su i po svom kineskom nazivu "planine luka".

Pamirske planine se većinom nalaze u Tadžikistanu, a dijelom i u Kirgistanu, Afganistanu i Pakistanu.

Geografija

Najveći vrhovi u Pamirskim planinama su Ismoil Somoni (nosio naziv Staljinov vrh 1932-1962 i Komunistički vrh 1962-1998) sa visinom 7.495 m, zatim vrh Ibn Sina (nosio naziv Lenjinov vrh) 7.134 m i vrh Korzenevskaja sa visinom 7.105 m.

Na Pamirskim planinama se nalaze brojni glečeri od kojih je najveći Fedčenko glečer (77 km), najveći u bivšoj SSSR.

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