Alno-Ulmion
Foto: Bernd Schade.
Alno-Ulmion er et forbund af plantesamfund, som omfatter de skove, som findes på våd bund, hvor Almindelig Bøg (Fagus sylvatica) ikke kan konkurrere. Her findes – i Danmark foruden rødel (Alnus glutinosa) og skovelm (Ulmus glabra) – også ask (Fraxinus excelsior), almindelig hæg (Prunus padus) og stilkeg (Quercus robur). Desuden ses ofte to arter, som er indikatorplanter for kvælstof: almindelig hyld (Sambucus nigra) og stor nælde (Urtica dioica). Et dansk eksempel på dette plantesamfund er Ellesump.
Karakterarter
Den følgende liste viser nogle af de vigtigste karakterarter fra dette forbund af plantesamfund.
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Se også
- Fagetalia sylvaticae for andre af bøgeskovenes plantesamfund.
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