Dêqên


Dêqên (Forenklet kinesisk: 迪庆; traditionel kinesisk: 迪慶; pinyin: Díqìng; Wade-Giles: Tí-ch'ìng; tibetansk: བདེ་ཆེན; Wylie: Bde-chen) er et autonomt præfektur for tibetanere og ligger i den nordvestlige del af den kinesiske provins Yunnan. Det er en del kulturregionen Kham. Dêqên har et areal på 23.870 km² og ca. 330 000 indbyggere (2003).
Administrative enheder
Det autonome præfektur Diqing har jurisdiktion over 2 amter (县 xiàn) og et autonomt amt (自治县 zìzhìxiàn).
| Kort | # | Navn | Hanzi | Pinyin | Befolkning (2003 est.) | Areal (km²) | Indb./km² |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amter | |||||||
| 1 | Shangri-La | 香格里拉县 | Xiānggélǐlā Xiàn | 130.000 | 11.613 | 11 | |
| 2 | Deqin | 德钦县 | Déqīn Xiàn | 60.000 | 7.596 | 8 | |
| Autonome amter | |||||||
| 3 | Weixi (For lisuene) |
维西傈僳族 自治县 |
Wéixī Lìsùzú Zìzhìxiàn |
140.000 | 4.661 | 30 | |
Etnisk befolkningssammensætning (2000)
Ved folketællingen i 2000 havde Dêqên 353 518 indbyggere (befolkningstæthed: 14,81 indb./km²).
| Folkegruppe | Indbyggere | Andel |
|---|---|---|
| Tibetanere | 117.099 | 33,12% |
| Lisu | 98.195 | 27,78% |
| Hankinesere | 57.928 | 16,39% |
| Naxi | 45.269 | 12,81% |
| Bai | 18.182 | 5,14% |
| Yi | 11.616 | 3,29% |
| Huikinesere | 1.496 | 0,42% |
| Primi | 1.496 | 0,42% |
| Miao | 1.434 | 0,41% |
| Nu | 241 | 0,07% |
| Derung | 137 | 0,04% |
| Andre | 425 | 0,11% |
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