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Kortison

For binyrebakhormonet, se kortisol.
3D-model af et kortisol-molekyle

Kortison (17-hydroxy-11-dehydrokortikosteron) er et steroidhormon. Det er et kortikosteroid, som er nært beslægtet med kortikosteron. Det benyttes i behandling af en række lidelser og kan indgives intravenøst (direkte i en vene), oralt (via munden), intraartikulært (i et led) eller transkutant (gennem huden).

Kortison undertrykker immunforsvaret og virker hæmmende på inflammation, smerter og hævelser. Der er risici ved lang tids brug af kortison.[1][2]

Det må ikke forveksles med binyrebarkhormonet kortisol.

Noter

  1. ^ "Cortisone shots: Risks". MayoClinic.com. 2010-11-16. Hentet 2011-09-03.
  2. ^ "Prednisone and other corticosteroids: Balance the risks and benefits". MayoClinic.com. 2010-06-05. Hentet 2011-09-03.

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