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1996 World Rally Championship

The 1996 World Rally Championship was the 24th season of the FIA World Rally Championship. The season consisted of 9 rallies. As a result of their 1995 disqualification, Toyota Team Europe were not allowed to compete in this year's championship, so only three works teams contested the championship. The drivers' world championship was won by Tommi Mäkinen in a Mitsubishi Lancer Evo 3, ahead of Colin McRae and Carlos Sainz. The manufacturers' title was won by Subaru.

Calendar

The 1996 championship was contested over nine rounds in Europe, Africa, Asia, South America and Oceania.

Rd. Start date Finish date Rally Rally headquarters Surface Stages Distance
1 9 February 11 February Sweden 45th International Swedish Rally Karlstad, Värmland County Snow 27 490.64 km
2 5 April 7 April Kenya 44th Safari Rally Kenya Nairobi Gravel 15 1784.40 km
3 10 May 12 May Indonesia 21st Bank Utama Rally Indonesia Medan, North Sumatra Gravel 27 452.29 km
4 2 June 4 June Greece 43rd Acropolis Rally Athens Gravel 21 454.34 km
5 4 July 6 July Argentina 16th Rally Argentina Carlos Paz, Córdoba Gravel 28 516.15 km
6 23 August 26 August Finland 46th Neste 1000 Lakes Rally Jyväskylä, Central Finland Gravel 29 478.93 km
7 13 September 16 September Australia 9th Rally Australia Perth, Western Australia Gravel 27 475.92 km
8 13 October 16 October Italy 38th Rallye Sanremo - Rallye d'Italia Sanremo, Liguria Mixed 18 413.32 km
9 23 November 25 November Spain 32nd Rallye Catalunya - Costa Brava - Rallye de España Lloret de Mar, Catalonia Tarmac 18 393.26 km
Sources:[1][2]


Teams and drivers

Manufacturer entries

Team Manufacturer Car Tyre No. Driver Co-Driver Rounds
Japan 555 Subaru WRT Subaru Impreza 555 P 1 United Kingdom Colin McRae United Kingdom Derek Ringer All
2 Sweden Kenneth Eriksson Sweden Staffan Parmander All
3 France Didier Auriol France Bernard Occelli 1
Italy Piero Liatti Italy Mario Ferfoglia 2
Italy Fabrizia Pons 3–5, 7–9
10 Italy Mario Ferfoglia 1
United States Ford Motor Co. Ltd. Ford Escort RS Cosworth M 4 Spain Carlos Sainz Spain Luis Moya All
5 France François Delecour France Daniel Grataloup 1
Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Benny Melander 2
United Kingdom Gwyndaf Evans United Kingdom Howard Davies 3
Belgium Bruno Thiry Belgium Stéphane Prévot 4–9
6 Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Benny Melander 1
Indonesia Dandy Rukmana Indonesia Supi Sabastian 3
14 Finland Ari Vatanen Italy Fabrizia Pons 1
16 Finland Ari Mökkönen Finland Voitto Silander 4
Japan Mitsubishi Ralliart Mitsubishi Lancer Evo III M 7 Finland Tommi Mäkinen Finland Seppo Harjanne 1–8
Finland Juha Repo 9
Lancer Evo III (Grp. N) 8 Sweden Kenneth Bäcklund Sweden Tord Andersson 1
Lancer Evo III Japan Kenjiro Shinozuka Finland Pentti Kuukkala 2
United Kingdom Richard Burns United Kingdom Robert Reid 3, 5, 7, 9
Lancer Evo III (Grp. N) P Germany Uwe Nittel Sweden Christina Thörner 4
Lancer Evo III M Finland Lasse Lampi Finland Jyrki Stenroos 6
France Didier Auriol France Denis Giraudet 8
Lancer Evo III (Grp. N) P 9 Germany Uwe Nittel Sweden Christina Thörner 1, 5, 8
Lancer Evo III ? Japan Yoshihiro Kataoka Japan Satoshi Hayashi 3
Lancer Evo III (Grp. N) M Finland Jouko Puhakka Finland Keijo Eerola 6
? Australia Ed Ordynski Australia Mark Stacey 7
? 29 Japan Yoshihiro Kataoka Japan Satoshi Hayashi 7
P * Germany Uwe Nittel Sweden Christina Thörner 6–7, 9

Non Manufacturer Entries

Major entries not registered as manufacturers
Team Manufacturer Car Tyre Drivers Co-drivers Rounds
Sweden Toyota Castrol Team Sweden Toyota Celica GT-Four (ST205) M Sweden Thomas Rådström Sweden Lars Bäckman 1
France Denis Giraudet 9
Finland Juha Kankkunen United Kingdom Nicky Grist 1
Sweden 'Gullabo' Sweden Ingemar Algerstedt 1
Finland Toyota Castrol Finland Finland Marcus Grönholm Finland Timo Rautiainen 1, 6
Sweden Thomas Rådström Sweden Lars Bäckman 6
Finland Juha Kankkunen United Kingdom Nicky Grist 6
Kenya Toyota Kenya M Kenya Ian Duncan Kenya David Williamson 2
Australia Toyota Team Australia M Finland Juha Kankkunen United Kingdom Nicky Grist 3
? Australia Neal Bates Australia Coral Taylor 7
Indonesia Reza Pribadi ? Indonesia Reza Pribadi France Denis Giraudet 3
Italy H.F. Grifone SRL M Portugal Rui Madeira Portugal Nuno Rodrigues da Silva 4–5, 8–9
Sweden Thomas Rådström France Denis Giraudet 4
Italy Gilberto Pianezzola Italy Loris Roggia 4–5, 8
Italy Andrea Dallavilla Italy Danilo Fappani 6, 8
Hungary János jun. Tóth Hungary Danilo Fappani 8
Italy Matteo Luise Italy Raffaele Caliro 8
Belgium Toyota Team Belgium M Belgium Freddy Loix Belgium Sven Smeets 4, 8–9
Japan Toyotoshi Celica Turbo 4WD (ST185) M Paraguay Marco Galanti Jr. Argentina Victor Zucchini 1, 5
Argentina Martin Christie 2
Poland Mobil 1 Stomil Olsztyn M Poland Krzysztof Hołowczyc Poland Maciej Wisławski 1
Kenya Jonathan Toroitich P Kenya Jonathan Toroitich Kenya Ibrahim Choge 2
Japan Tein Sport M Japan Yoshio Fujimoto Sweden Arne Hertz 3, 7
Monaco Jean-Pierre Richelmi M Monaco Jean-Pierre Richelmi France Thierry Barjou 4
Finland Ford Team Finland Ford Escort RS Cosworth M Finland Sebastian Lindholm Finland Timo Hantunen 1, 6
Norway Shell Motorsport Norway ? Norway Birger Gundersen Norway Cato Menkerud 1
United Kingdom Mobil Ford Motorsport M Sweden Per Svan Sweden Johan Olsson 1
Indonesia Ford Motorsport Indonesia ? Indonesia Dolly Indra Nasution Indonesia Farid Sungkar 3
Indonesia Danny Rukmana Indonesia Raphael Arioseno 3
Indonesia Bank Utama Rally Team ? Indonesia Pratikto Singgih Indonesia Hervian Soejono 3
United Kingdom Bobby Willis 7
France Yacco R.A.S. Ford M France Patrick Bernardini France Bernard Occelli 4
France Catherine François 5
France Dominique Savignoni 8–9
United Kingdom Stephen Finlay M United Kingdom Stephen Finlay United Kingdom Robbie Philpott 4
Greece Leonídas Kirkos M Greece Leonídas Kirkos Greece Ioánnis Stavropoulos 4
Finland Blue Rose Team M Finland Jarmo Kytölehto Finland Arto Kapanen 6, 8–9
Finland Promoracing Finland M Finland Harri Rovanperä Finland Juha Repo 6
South Africa Jan Habig ? South Africa Jan Habig South Africa Douglas Judd 7
Italy Jolly Club P Italy Gianfranco Cunico Italy Pierangelo Scalvini 8
Spain Ford España Escort RS 2000 MKVI M Spain Daniel Alonso Villarón Spain Salvador Belzunces 9
Sweden Clarion Team Europe Subaru Legacy RS P Sweden Per Eklund Sweden Anders Olsson 1
Indonesia Goro Rally Team Impreza 555 ? Indonesia Ricardo Gelael Indonesia Adiguna Sutowo 3
Indonesia Impreza Motorsport ? Indonesia Tony Hardianto Indonesia Anthony Sarwono 3
Indonesia Gading Rally Team ? Indonesia Irvan Gading Indonesia Karel Harilatu 3
Japan Impreza Recaro Fujitsubo ? Japan Masao Kamioka United Kingdom Kevin Gormley 4, 6
Italy A.R.T Engineering P Italy Angelo Medeghini Italy Barbara Medeghini 4–6, 8–9
Italy Andrea Navarra Italy Renzo Casazza 6, 8
France F.Dor Rally Team P France Frédéric Dor France Didier Breton 4, 6
United Kingdom Kevin Gormley 8
Austria Manfred Stohl P Austria Manfred Stohl Austria Peter Müller 5
New Zealand Growth International Motorsport ? New Zealand Peter 'Possum' Bourne New Zealand Craig Vincent 7
Lebanon "Zeeohg" ? Lebanon "Zeeohg" Lebanon Raffy Etyemezian 9
Sweden Joakim Andersson Volkswagen Golf III GTi 16V ? Sweden Joakim Andersson Sweden Micael Eriksson 1
Sweden Volkswagen Motorsport Sweden ? Sweden Jörgen Jonasson Sweden Nicklas Jonasson 1
Sweden Harry Joki Sweden Per Carlsson 1
Finland Blue Rose Team ? Finland Tapio Laukkanen Finland Risto Mannisenmäki 6
Slovenia Darko Peljhan ? Slovenia Darko Peljhan Slovenia Miran Kacin 8
Sweden Opel Team Sweden Opel Astra GSi 16V ? Sweden Mats Jonsson Sweden Johnny Johansson 1
Austria Remus Racing ? Austria Kris Rosenberger Germany Peter Diekmann 5, 8–9
Austria Stohl Racing Audi Coupé S2 M Austria Rudolf Stohl Germany Jürgen Bertl 2
Germany Kay Gerlach 4
Austria Manfred Stohl 2
Austria Peter Müller 9
Japan Silverstone Suzuki Sport Suzuki Swift GTi MK2 S Japan Nobuhiro Tajima Thailand Visut Sukosi 3
Baleno Australia Ross Runnalls 7
Australia Hyundai Rally Sport Hyundai Lantra ? Australia Wayne Bell Australia Iain Stewart 3, 7
Coupé Australia Greg Carr Australia Glenn Macneall 3, 7
South Korea Kim Dong-Ok United Kingdom Andrew Graham Walker 3
South Korea Kim Han Bong 7
South Korea Kia Motorsport Korea Kia Sephia ? Australia Rob Herridge Australia Chris Randell 3, 7
Australia Dean Herridge New Zealand Rod van der Straaten 3, 7
South Korea Park Jeong-Ryong Australia Jim Carlton 3, 7
Greece Konstantinos Apostolou Lancia Delta HF Integrale ? Greece Konstantinos Apostolou Greece Mihalis Kriadis 4
Belgium Autostal Duindistel Mazda 323 GT-R ? Belgium Gaby Goudezeune Belgium Filip De Pelsemaeker 4
Greece Technocar SEAT Ibiza GTi 16V ? Greece "Stratissino" Greece Tonia Pavli 4
Spain SEAT Sport Ibiza Kit Car M Spain Jesús Puras Spain Carlos del Barrio 5, 7, 9
Germany Erwin Weber Germany Manfred Hiemer 5, 7
Spain Antonio Rius Spain Manuel Casanova 7, 9
Spain Josep María Bardolet Spain Joaquim Muntada 9
Czech Republic Škoda Motorsport Škoda Felicia Kit Car M Czech Republic Emil Triner Czech Republic Pavel Štanc 5, 7, 9
Czech Republic Pavel Sibera Czech Republic Petr Gross 5, 7, 9
Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Benny Melander 7
Belgium Bernard Munster Belgium Jean-François Elst 9
Argentina Cimauto Sport Renault Clio Williams ? Argentina Gabriel Raies Argentina Jose Maria Volta 5
Argentina Walter Suriani ? Argentina Walter Suriani Argentina Raúl Rosso 5
Sweden Renault Team Sweden ? Sweden Jonas Kruse Sweden Anders Dawidson 1
Mégane Maxi ? Sweden Anders Olsson 6
Italy Paolo Andreucci M Italy Paolo Andreucci Italy Simona Fedeli 8
Italy Husky S.R.L. M Italy Piero Longhi Italy Luigi Pirollo 8
Italy Mirabella Mille Miglia M Italy Diego Oldrati Italy Paolo Lizzi 8
Spain Renault Sport España M Spain Oriol Gómez Spain Marc Martí 9
Taiwan SanYang MIT Motorsport Honda Civic VTi ? United Kingdom Alister McRae United Kingdom David Senior 7
Australia Daihatsu Australia Daihatsu Charade GTi ? Australia Robert Nicoli Australia Claire Parker 7
Spain Peugeot Sport España Peugeot 306 S16 ? Spain Jaime Azcona Spain Alfredo Rodríguez 9
Spain Manuel Muniente Spain Joan Ibáñez Sotos 9

Results and standings

Drivers' championship

Pos Driver SWE
Sweden
KEN
Kenya
INA
Indonesia
GRE
Greece
ARG
Argentina
FIN
Finland
AUS
Australia
ITA
Italy
ESP
Spain
 Pts 
1 Finland Tommi Mäkinen 1 1 Ret 2 1 1 1 Ret 5 123
2 United Kingdom Colin McRae 3 4 Ret 1 Ret Ret 4 1 1 92
3 Spain Carlos Sainz 2 Ret 1 3 2 Ret 3 2 Ret 89
4 Sweden Kenneth Eriksson 5 2 Ret 5 3 5 2 5 7 78
5 Italy Piero Liatti 12 5 2 4 7 DNS 7 Ret 2 56
6 Belgium Bruno Thiry 6 5 11 6 3 3 44
7 Finland Juha Kankkunen 4 3 2 37
8 Belgium Freddy Loix 7 4 4 24
9 United Kingdom Richard Burns Ret 4 5 Ret 18
10 Finland Marcus Grönholm 7 4 14
11 Italy Gilberto Pianezzola 8 6 7 13
12= Kenya Ian Duncan 3 12
12= Finland Jarmo Kytölehto 3 Ret Ret 12
14 Japan Yoshio Fujimoto 4 9 12
15 Sweden Thomas Rådström 6 Ret 6 Ret 12
16 France Patrick Bernardini 9 9 10 6 11
17 Indonesia Reza Pribadi 5 8
18 Sweden Stig Blomqvist 8 7 Ret 7
19 Portugal Rui Madeira Ret 8 9 Ret 9 7
20= Japan Kenjiro Shinozuka 6 6
20= Hong Kong Michael Lieu 6 Ret 6
20= Italy Franco Cunico 6 6
23= Japan Shigeyuki Konishi 7 25 4
23= Finland Sebastian Lindholm Ret 7 4
25 France Didier Auriol 10 8 4
26 Italy Angelo Medeghini Ret 12 10 9 10 4
27= Japan Hideaki Miyoshi 8 29 3
27= Indonesia Irvan Gading 8 3
27= Finland Lasse Lampi 8 3
27= New Zealand Peter 'Possum' Bourne 8 3
27= Spain Oriol Gómez 8 3
32= Sweden Tomas Jansson 9 2
32= Kenya Patrick Njiru 9 2
32= Indonesia Chandra Alim 9 2
35= Kenya Jonathan Toroitich 10 1
35= Indonesia Bambang Hartono 10 1
35= Monaco Jean-Pierre Richelmi 10 1
35= Germany Uwe Nittel 16 14 10 16 DSQ Ret 16 1
35= Australia Ed Ordynski 10 1
Pos Driver SWE
Sweden
KEN
Kenya
INA
Indonesia
GRE
Greece
ARG
Argentina
FIN
Finland
AUS
Australia
ITA
Italy
ESP
Spain
 Pts 
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Points finish
Blue Non-points finish
Non-classified finish (NC)
Purple Did not finish (Ret)
Black Excluded (EX)
Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Cancelled (C)
Blank Withdrew entry from
the event (WD)

Manufacturers' championship

Each works team had to nominate up to three drivers 30 days before each event; only two best placed nominated drivers were eligible to score points for the manufacturers' championship.

Pos. Manufacturer No. SWE
Sweden
KEN
Kenya
INA
Indonesia
GRE
Greece
ARG
Argentina
FIN
Finland
AUS
Australia
ITA
Italy
ESP
Spain
Points
1 Japan Subaru 1 3 4 Ret 1 Ret Ret 4 1 1 401
2 5 2 Ret (5) 3 5 2 5 (7)
3 (10) (5) 2 4 7 (7) Ret 2
2 Japan Mitsubishi 7 1 1 Ret 2 1 1 1 Ret 5 322
8 14 6 Ret 14 4 8 5 8 Ret
9 Ret (10) Ret (10) Ret
3 United States Ford 4 2 Ret 1 3 2 Ret 3 2 Ret 299
5 (11) 7 Ret 6 5 11 6 3 3
6 8 Ret
Pos. Manufacturer No. SWE
Sweden
KEN
Kenya
INA
Indonesia
GRE
Greece
ARG
Argentina
FIN
Finland
AUS
Australia
ITA
Italy
ESP
Spain
Points
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Points finish
Blue Non-points finish
Non-classified finish (NC)
Purple Did not finish (Ret)
Black Excluded (EX)
Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Cancelled (C)
Blank Withdrew entry from
the event (WD)

Group N Cup

Pos Driver SWE
Sweden
KEN
Kenya
INA
Indonesia
GRE
Greece
ARG
Argentina
FIN
Finland
AUS
Australia
ITA
Italy
ESP
Spain
 Pts 
1 Uruguay Gustavo Trelles Ret Ret 2 2 4 5 1 1 55
2 Germany Uwe Nittel 3 1 1 3 Ret Ret 2 50
3 Belgium Pascal Smets 3 2 17
4 Sweden Kenneth Bäcklund 1 13
Japan Hideaki Miyoshi 1 14 13
Hong Kong Michael Lieu 1 Ret 13
Finland Pasi Hagström 1 13
Australia Ed Ordynski 1 13
9 Sweden Stig-Olov Walfridsson 2 10
Kenya Patrick Njiru 2 10
Japan Shigeyuki Konishi 2 11 10
Finland Olli Harkki 2 10
Japan Yoshihiro Kataoka 2 10
14 Argentina Jorge Recalde Ret Ret 6 Ret Ret 4 8
15 Kenya Jim Heather-Hayes 3 7
Indonesia Chandra Alim 3 7
Argentina Daniel Alejandro Preto 3 7
Malaysia Karamjit Singh Ret 3 7
Italy Giovanni Manfrinato 3 7
France Jacques Andreani 3 7
Pos Driver SWE
Sweden
KEN
Kenya
INA
Indonesia
GRE
Greece
ARG
Argentina
FIN
Finland
AUS
Australia
ITA
Italy
ESP
Spain
 Pts 
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Points finish
Blue Non-points finish
Non-classified finish (NC)
Purple Did not finish (Ret)
Black Excluded (EX)
Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Cancelled (C)
Blank Withdrew entry from
the event (WD)

Events

1996 World Rally Championship event map
Black = Tarmac Brown = Gravel Blue = Snow/Ice Red = Mixed Surface
Rally Name Start-End Date Podium Drivers
(Finishing Time)
Podium Cars
Sweden Swedish Rally 9–11 February
  1. Finland Tommi Mäkinen (4h:37m:10s)
  2. Spain Carlos Sainz (4h:37m:33s)
  3. United Kingdom Colin McRae (4h:38m:15s)
  1. Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution III
  2. Ford Escort RS Cosworth
  3. Subaru Impreza 555
Kenya Safari Rally 5–7 April
  1. Finland Tommi Mäkinen (12h:41m:24s)
  2. Sweden Kenneth Eriksson (12h:55m:40s)
  3. Kenya Ian Duncan (13h:23m:24s)
  1. Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution III
  2. Subaru Impreza 555
  3. Toyota Celica GT-Four ST205
Indonesia Rally Indonesia 10–12 May
  1. Spain Carlos Sainz (5h:30m:00s)
  2. Italy Piero Liatti (5h:30m:23s)
  3. Finland Juha Kankkunen (5h:31m:02s)
  1. Ford Escort RS Cosworth
  2. Subaru Impreza 555
  3. Toyota Celica GT-Four ST205
Greece Acropolis Rally 2–4 June
  1. United Kingdom Colin McRae (5h:33m:12s)
  2. Finland Tommi Mäkinen (5h:34m:02s)
  3. Spain Carlos Sainz (5h:36m:33s)
  1. Subaru Impreza 555
  2. Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution III
  3. Ford Escort RS Cosworth
Argentina Rally Argentina 4–6 July
  1. Finland Tommi Mäkinen (5h:48m:42s)
  2. Spain Carlos Sainz (5h:50m:17s)
  3. Sweden Kenneth Eriksson (5h:53m:21s)
  1. Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution III
  2. Ford Escort RS Cosworth
  3. Subaru Impreza 555
Finland 1000 Lakes Rally 23–26 August
  1. Finland Tommi Mäkinen (4h:04m:13s)
  2. Finland Juha Kankkunen (4h:04m:59s)
  3. Finland Jarmo Kytölehto (4h:06m:50s)
  1. Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution III
  2. Toyota Celica GT-Four ST205
  3. Ford Escort RS Cosworth
Australia Rally Australia 13–16 September
  1. Finland Tommi Mäkinen (4h:08m:50s)
  2. Sweden Kenneth Eriksson (4h:10m:07s)
  3. Spain Carlos Sainz (4h:10m:11s)
  1. Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution III
  2. Subaru Impreza 555
  3. Ford Escort RS Cosworth
Italy Rallye Sanremo 13–16 October
  1. United Kingdom Colin McRae (4h:26m:57s)
  2. Spain Carlos Sainz (4h:27m:19s)
  3. Belgium Bruno Thiry (4h:29m:06s)
  1. Subaru Impreza 555
  2. Ford Escort RS Cosworth
  3. Ford Escort RS Cosworth
Spain Rally Catalunya 4–6 November
  1. United Kingdom Colin McRae (4h:14m:20s)
  2. Italy Piero Liatti (4h:14m:27s)
  3. Belgium Bruno Thiry (4h:15m:38s)
  1. Subaru Impreza 555
  2. Subaru Impreza 555
  3. Ford Escort RS Cosworth

FIA 2 Litre World Cup For Manufacturers

Pos Manufacturer R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 Pts
1 SEAT (25) 60 (13) 36 46 47 46 39 274
2 Renault 36 39 53 64 - - 48 25 265
3 Skoda 39 44 - 46 35 60 (16) 40 264
4 Peugeot 46 9 54 - 9 - 40 10 168
5 General Motors Europe 43 31 11 - - - 18 - 103
6 Suzuki - - - 16 36 - - - 52
= Hyundai - - - - 21 31 - - 52
8 Daihatsu - - - - 15 35 - - 50
9 Honda 9 6 - - 8 - - 20 43
10 Nissan - - - - - - - 42 42
11 Kia - - - - - 32 - - 32
= Toyota - 1 - - 31 - - - 32
13 Renault Argentina - - - 28 - - - - 28
14 Citroën 20 - - - - - 7 - 27
15 Daewoo - - - 26 - - - - 26
16 Toyota Australia - - - - - 21 - - 21
17 Volkswagen - - 3 - - - - 15 18
18 Ford - - - - - - 15 - 15
19 Mitsubishi - - - - 14 - - - 14
20 Fiat 10 - - - - - - - 10

() Denotes dropped score

References

  1. ^ "WRC 1996". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
  2. ^ "1996 WRC calendar". Jonkka's World Rally Archive. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
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