3rd Battalion, Royal Anglian Regiment

3rd Battalion, Royal Anglian Regiment
Active	April 2006–
Country	United Kingdom
Branch	British Army
Type	Infantry
Role	Army Reserve
Size	Regiment 403 personnel[1]
Part of	19th Brigade
Garrison/HQ	Bury St Edmunds
Nickname(s)	The Steelbacks
March	Quick – Rule Britannia/Speed the Plough Slow – The Northamptonshire
Commanders
Colonel in Chief (Royal Anglian Regiment)	The Duke of Gloucester, KG, GCVO
Notable commanders	General Sir Michael Walker GCB, CMG, CBE
Insignia
Tactical Recognition Flash

The 3rd Battalion, Royal Anglian Regiment "The Steelbacks" is the Army Reserve unit of the Royal Anglian Regiment and is made up of volunteers who train in their spare time as soldiers. It was established on 1 April 2006, it was formed from five of the six companies of the East of England Regiment with A, B, C, E and HQ companies (all Royal Anglian cap badge) going to 3 Royal Anglian and D Company (Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters cap badge) going to the 4th (V) Battalion, Mercian Regiment. In 2021, under the Future Soldier it was announced that the 19th Brigade would be re-formed with its headquarters in York. The brigade will be tasked with home defence and home 'resilience' duties. The brigade re-formed on 23 July 2022 under command of 1st (United Kingdom) Division. Their Brigade Flash will no longer be the Desert Rat, it will be replaced with a Black Panther Head.

The battalion headquarters is located in Bury St Edmunds just up the road from the Regimental headquarters at the keep. The company locations are as follows:

• 1 (Norfolk & Suffolk) Company – Norwich and Lowestoft
• 2 (Leicestershire & Northamptonshire) Company – Leicester and Corby
• 3 (Essex & Hertfordshire) Company – Chelmsford and Hitchin
• 4 (Lincolnshire) Company – Lincoln and Grimsby
• 5 (Suffolk & Cambridgeshire) HQ Company – Bury St Edmunds

The battalion is primarily an infantry unit whose role is to provide formed units on operations and to provide individual replacements to their regular counterparts as and when they are needed. The battalion has a number of generalised departments which are based at each company location, these are:

• Adjudant General's Corps (Pay and admin)
• CIS, providing Communication, Information and Security
• Royal Army Medical Corps
• MT Platoon, providing motor transport
• Chefs, providing catering support
• Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers maintaining the battalions vehicles
• Rifle Platoon
• Stores

But also has a number of specialist/support platoons, these are:

• Military Intelligence Cell – Based at 5 company
• Psy Ops (Psychological Operations) – Based at 5 company
• Mortars – Based at A Company
• Anti-Tank – Based at B company
• Assault Pioneers – Based at C company
• Machine Guns – Based at E company

Since its establishment in 2006 the battalion has deployed to Afghanistan, Bosnia, Cyprus, Iraq, Kosovo and Northern Ireland.^{[citation needed]} The first deployment as a battalion was in 2011 as part of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus. It deployed to Span in 2022 to conduct Exercise Iberian Star alongside the Spanish Army.^{[citation needed]}

The 3rd battalion's nickname of "The Steelbacks" is taken from one of its former regiments, the 48th (Northamptonshire) Regiment of Foot who earned the nickname for their stoicism when being flogged with the cat-o'-nine tails ("Not a whimper under the lash"), a routine method of administering punishment in the Army in the 18th and early 19th centuries.

• 1st Battalion Royal Anglian Regiment (The Vikings)
• 2nd Battalion Royal Anglian Regiment (The Poachers)
• 3rd Battalion Royal Anglian Regiment
• Royal Anglian Museum
• Grimsby Branch, The Royal Lincolnshire & Royal Anglian Regimental Association.