Banner in Inner Mongolia, China
East Ujimqin Banner (Mongolian : ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠵᠤᠮᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ; Chinese : 东乌珠穆沁旗 ) is a banner in the northeast of the Inner Mongolia , China. It is under the administration of Xilin Gol League .
Demographics
East Ujimqin Banner , excluding territories under jurisdiction of "Ulgai Management Area", has a population of 70,610.[ 2]
The proportion of nationalities in East Ujimqin Banner (2020)
Nationality
Percentage
Mongols
63.9%
Han
34.9%
Manchus
0.6%
Hui People
0.3%
Daur
0.1%
Others
0.2%
Source of the population statistics :[ 2]
Ulgai Management Area , consisting of one county-level city and 3 ranches and pastures, has a population of 23,466 as of 2020.[ 2]
The proportion of nationalities in Ulgai Management Area (2020)
Nationality
Percentage
Han
64.0%
Mongols
33.1%
Manchus
2.1%
Hui People
0.6%
Daur
0.1%
Others
0.1%
Source of the population statistics :[ 2]
Geography and climate
East Ujimqin features a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk ), marked by long, cold and very dry winters, hot, somewhat humid summers, and strong winds, especially in spring. The monthly daily mean temperature in January, the coldest month, is −20.5 °C (−4.9 °F), and in July, the warmest month, 21.4 °C (70.5 °F), with the annual mean at 1.93 °C (35.5 °F). The annual precipitation is approximately 251 mm (9.9 in), with more than half of it falling in July and August alone. Due to the aridity and elevation, diurnal temperature variation often exceeds 15 °C (27 °F) in spring, averaging 13.5 °C (24.3 °F) annually. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 59% in July to 76% in February, sunshine is abundant year-round, with an annual total of 3,006 hours.
Climate data for East Ujimqin, elevation 839 m (2,753 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1955–present)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °C (°F)
2.0 (35.6)
10.9 (51.6)
24.9 (76.8)
30.8 (87.4)
36.1 (97.0)
38.7 (101.7)
40.7 (105.3)
42.1 (107.8)
35.0 (95.0)
29.7 (85.5)
17.6 (63.7)
6.2 (43.2)
42.1 (107.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
−13.4 (7.9)
−7.6 (18.3)
1.7 (35.1)
12.8 (55.0)
20.7 (69.3)
25.9 (78.6)
28.4 (83.1)
26.8 (80.2)
20.8 (69.4)
10.9 (51.6)
−1.7 (28.9)
−11.4 (11.5)
9.5 (49.1)
Daily mean °C (°F)
−20.1 (−4.2)
−15.3 (4.5)
−5.8 (21.6)
5.0 (41.0)
13.3 (55.9)
19.3 (66.7)
22.1 (71.8)
20.1 (68.2)
13.1 (55.6)
3.1 (37.6)
−8.5 (16.7)
−17.4 (0.7)
2.4 (36.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
−25.4 (−13.7)
−21.5 (−6.7)
−12.4 (9.7)
−2.6 (27.3)
5.4 (41.7)
12.3 (54.1)
16.1 (61.0)
13.6 (56.5)
6.2 (43.2)
−3.2 (26.2)
−13.8 (7.2)
−22.3 (−8.1)
−4.0 (24.9)
Record low °C (°F)
−40.7 (−41.3)
−39.7 (−39.5)
−37.2 (−35.0)
−23.9 (−11.0)
−10.5 (13.1)
−1.4 (29.5)
5.8 (42.4)
0.7 (33.3)
−9.1 (15.6)
−20.2 (−4.4)
−32.8 (−27.0)
−38.0 (−36.4)
−40.7 (−41.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
1.8 (0.07)
1.7 (0.07)
4.2 (0.17)
8.4 (0.33)
20.0 (0.79)
50.2 (1.98)
74.5 (2.93)
54.2 (2.13)
22.5 (0.89)
8.8 (0.35)
5.4 (0.21)
3.4 (0.13)
255.1 (10.05)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)
4.3
3.2
3.6
4.3
6.5
10.9
12.2
10.3
6.6
4.1
4.9
5.7
76.6
Average snowy days
8.7
7.3
8.1
4.7
0.7
0
0
0
0.4
4.5
8.5
9.8
52.7
Average relative humidity (%)
69
65
54
39
39
50
59
59
53
53
62
69
56
Mean monthly sunshine hours
201.0
219.6
267.9
273.4
290.9
275.0
278.7
286.7
261.1
234.0
195.7
182.5
2,966.5
Percent possible sunshine
71
74
72
67
63
59
59
67
70
70
70
68
68
Source 1: China Meteorological Administration [ 3] [ 4]
Source 2: Weather China[ 5]
Climate data for Bayanhushuzhen (Wulagai), elevation 865 m (2,838 ft), (1991–2020 normals)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
−15.1 (4.8)
−9.6 (14.7)
−0.4 (31.3)
11.1 (52.0)
19.3 (66.7)
24.5 (76.1)
26.8 (80.2)
25.4 (77.7)
19.6 (67.3)
9.8 (49.6)
−2.8 (27.0)
−12.7 (9.1)
8.0 (46.4)
Daily mean °C (°F)
−21.9 (−7.4)
−17.5 (0.5)
−7.9 (17.8)
3.5 (38.3)
11.7 (53.1)
17.7 (63.9)
20.6 (69.1)
18.7 (65.7)
11.7 (53.1)
1.9 (35.4)
−9.9 (14.2)
−19.1 (−2.4)
0.8 (33.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
−27.1 (−16.8)
−23.7 (−10.7)
−14.6 (5.7)
−3.7 (25.3)
3.8 (38.8)
10.6 (51.1)
14.6 (58.3)
12.3 (54.1)
4.6 (40.3)
−4.5 (23.9)
−15.5 (4.1)
−24.2 (−11.6)
−5.6 (21.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
2.3 (0.09)
2.7 (0.11)
6.0 (0.24)
10.6 (0.42)
28.0 (1.10)
60.6 (2.39)
88.6 (3.49)
67.1 (2.64)
34.7 (1.37)
13.1 (0.52)
6.3 (0.25)
4.3 (0.17)
324.3 (12.79)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)
5.5
3.8
5.2
5.7
8.1
12.6
13.9
10.7
7.9
5.6
6.4
7.1
92.5
Average snowy days
11.3
8.9
9.7
5.9
0.9
0
0
0
0.3
5.6
10.7
13.5
66.8
Average relative humidity (%)
78
75
66
48
47
60
68
67
61
61
71
78
65
Mean monthly sunshine hours
212.8
231.5
279.5
279.2
297.6
274.5
275.5
281.8
259.7
240.0
202.2
189.2
3,023.5
Percent possible sunshine
75
78
75
68
64
59
59
65
70
72
72
70
69
Source: China Meteorological Administration [ 6] [ 7]
Administrative divisions
East Ujimqin Banner is divided into 5 towns and 4 sums :
Name
Simplified Chinese
Hanyu Pinyin
Mongolian (Hudum Script )
Mongolian (Cyrillic )
Administrative division code
Towns
Uliastai Town
乌里雅斯太镇
Wūlǐyǎsītài Zhèn
ᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ
Улиастай балгас
152525100
Dut Nur Town
道特淖尔镇
Dàotènào'ěr Zhèn
ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠲᠤᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ
Дуутнуур балгас
152525101
Hatabq Town
嘎达布其镇
Gādábùqí Zhèn
ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ
Хатавч балгас
152525102
Mandah Bulag Town
满都胡宝拉格镇
Mǎndūhúbǎolāgé Zhèn
ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ
Мандахбулаг балгас
152525103
Ej Nur Town
额吉淖尔镇
Éjínào'ěr Zhèn
ᠡᠵᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ
Ээжнуур балгас
152525104
Sums
Huret Nur Sum
呼热图淖尔苏木
Hūrètúnào'ěr Sūmù
ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
Хүрээтнуур сум
152525200
Samai Sum
萨麦苏木
Sàmài Sūmù
ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
Самай сум
152525201
Gahail Sum
嘎海乐苏木
Gāhǎilè Sūmù
ᠭᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
Гахайл сум
152525202
Altan Hil Sum
阿拉坦合力苏木
Ālātǎnhélì Sūmù
ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
Алтанхил сум
152525203
Others
Bogd Ul Head Farm
宝格达乌拉总场
Bǎogédáwūlā Zǒngchǎng
ᠪᠣᠭᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ
Богл уул найд талбай
152525503
In addition, Bayan Huxu Town (巴音胡硕镇) is de jure under jurisdiction of East Ujimqin Banner but de facto administered by Ulgai Management Area (乌拉盖管理区).
Thus Ulgai Management Area consists of 1 county-level town, and 3 ranches and pastures:
Name
Simplified Chinese
Hanyu Pinyin
Mongolian (Hudum Script )
Mongolian (Cyrillic )
Administrative division code
Towns
Bayan Huxu Town
巴音胡硕镇
Bāyīnhúshuò Zhèn
ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ
Баянхошуу балгас
152571101
Others
Halgait Ranch
哈拉盖图农牧场
Hālāgàitú Nóngmùchǎng
ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ
Халгайт тариалан малжлын талбай
152571500
Heseg Ul Pasture
贺斯格乌拉牧场
Hèsīgéwūlā Mùchǎng
ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠠ᠋ᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ
Хэсгуул малжлын талбай
152571501
Ulgai Pasture
乌拉盖牧场
Wūlāgài Mùchǎng
ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ
Улгай малжлын талбай
152571502
References
External links