City of Houston Fire Department (HFD) is the agency that provides fire protection and emergency medical services for the city of Houston, Texas, United States, the fourth largest city in the United States. HFD is responsible for preserving life and property for a population of more than 2 million in an area totaling 654 square miles (1,690 km2).[3] The department is the largest fire department (by number of personnel) in the state of Texas.[4]
The administrative offices of HFD are located on the 17th floor of 500 Jefferson Street (a part of the Cullen Center) in Downtown Houston.[5] They were previously located at the City of Houston Fire Department Logistical Center & Maintenance Depot.[6]
The Houston Fire Department got its start in 1838 with one station known as Protection Company No. 1.[1] By 1859, the volunteer department had grown to three stations. After 57 years of service, Houston converted the department over to all paid members.[1]
On May 31, 2013, the Southwest Inn fire broke out in an Indian restaurant in Southwest Houston before spreading to an adjoining hotel. The fire claimed the biggest casualty loss for the Houston Fire Department since its inception. Four firefighters were killed and 13 others were injured while fighting the five-alarm fire at the Southwest Inn.[7] "Iron" Bill Dowling, who lost his legs and damaged his brain in the fire, died in Colorado on March 7, 2017, after a short hospitalization for pneumonia and cellulitis, attributed to his injuries.[8]
2016 Houston Fire
After the spreading of a backyard fire in Spring Branch, Houston, Texas, a packaging warehouse burned down during a four-alarm fire which included exploding canisters of hazardous material. Nearly 200 firefighters were dispatched to the site over several hours. As of May 2016, the initial cause of the fire remains unknown.[9][10]
1979 Woodway Square Apartment Fire
Late in the afternoon of July 31, 1979, a call came in for an apartment fire at the Woodway Square Apartments in Houston. First units arriving immediately started calling for help as the high winds were fanning flames across the wood shingle roofs. Flames were jumping building to building and embers were entering the neighborhoods igniting roofs.
In all 7 alarms were called for which included equipment backed into Houston Fire stations from Cy-Fair, Little York and Northwest Volunteer Fire Departments.
Hundreds lost everything they owned. At one point it was discussed using explosives to demolish one building to make a fire break. As firefighters worked on controlling the apartment fire, booster trucks were tasked with driving through the neighborhoods extinguishing spot fires on roofs of homes.
On the day of the fire, the Houston Fire Department requested the city to ban wood shingles. They refused but the day after the fire they decided to ban them. In that day and age, most new homes had wood shingles and they were required by homeowners associations
Stations and Apparatus
Below is a listing of all Houston Fire Department fire stations and their assigned apparatus.[2]
Fire Station Number
Address
Engine Company
Ladder Company or Tower Company
Medic Units or Squad Units
Ambulance Units
Special Unit
District Chief Units
District
2
5880 Woodway
Engine 2
Ambulance 2
Cascade 2
28
3
3735 W. Alabama
Engine 3
Ambulance 503
28
4
6530 W. Little York
Engine 4
Ladder 4
Ambulance 4
District Chief 4
4
5
2020 Hollister
Engine 5
Ambulance 5
High-Water Vehicle 5
District Chief 5
5
6
3402 Washington
Engine 6
Tower 6
Medic 6
District Chief 6
6
7
1402 Elgin
Engine 7
Ladder 7
Ambulance 7
8
8
1919 Louisiana
Engine 1 Engine 8
Squad 8
Ambulance 8 Ambulance 508
Mobile Command Unit, AMBUS 8, Rehab Unit 8
District Chief 8
8
9
702 Hogan
Engine 9
Medic 9
Ambulance 9
19
10
6600 Corporate
Engine 10
Medic 10
Ambulance 10
Rescue 10, 2 Rescue Boats
83
11
460 T.C. Jester
Engine 11
Ambulance 11
Heavy Rescue 11, Evacuation Boat, 2 Rescue Boats, EMS District Chief Unit
^"Regulated departments by size". Texas Commission on Fire Protection. Texas Commission on Fire Protection. Archived from the original on 19 April 2015. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
^"Contact Us." Houston Fire Department, City of Houston. Retrieved on June 13, 2017. "HFD Administration 832.394.6700 600 Jefferson, 7th Floor Houston, Texas 77002"
^"Home Page." Houston Fire Department. Retrieved on November 20, 2011. "HFD Administration HFD Administration 500 Jefferson Street, 17th Floor 77002"