The Winnipeger which operated overnight between Minneapolis–St. Paul and Winnipeg. It was discontinued in March 1967.[3]
A Minneapolis–St. Paul to Western Canada service. During the 1920s and 1930s, the Soo Line operated the Soo-Pacific, a summer-only Chicago to Vancouver service with the Canadian Pacific Railway. This later became The Mountaineer, which was then reduced to Minneapolis–St. Paul to Vancouver, before being discontinued in early August 1960. The Mountaineer was a summer-season-only train that carried exclusively sleeping cars but no coaches.[4] During the non-summer months, the train ran as the Soo-Dominion from Minneapolis–St. Paul to Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, where it was combined into Canadian Pacific's The Dominion transcontinental passenger train. It was cut back to a St. Paul to Portal, North Dakota, run after CP discontinued passenger service to Portal at the end of 1960,[4] before being discontinued entirely in December 1963.[3]
A Minneapolis–St. Paul to Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, overnight train, which was discontinued in March 1959.
Additionally, local trains served Chicago to Minneapolis–St. Paul, Duluth–Superior to Minneapolis–St. Paul, Duluth to Thief River Falls, Minnesota, and some summer-only services which relieved The Mountaineer of the local work along its route.
Presidents
The Presidents of the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad were:[5]
The Soo Line Building in Minneapolis served as company headquarters.
September 29, 1883: A consortium of flour mill owners in Minneapolis form the Minneapolis, Sault Ste. Marie and Atlantic Railway to build a railroad between its two namesake cities to avoid sending shipments through Chicago.[6][7][8]
February 23, 1884: The presidents of the Minneapolis, Sault Ste. Marie and Atlantic Railway and the Northern Pacific Railway sign an agreement allowing the MSSM&A to use in perpetuity NP track and facilities in Minneapolis and granting an entry to Saint Paul Union Depot.[9] NP's board of directors approved the agreement on March 6.[10]
March 1884: The first construction contracts are awarded for grading 60 miles (97 km) of line starting from a point near Turtle Lake, Wisconsin.[11] President Washburn receives authorization from the board of directors to place orders for rolling stock.[12]
November 7, 1884: The ceremonial first train departed Minneapolis to tour from there to Bruce, Wisconsin, the extent of the line that had been constructed so far.[13] On its opening for regular service on November 15,[1] the line measured 46 miles (74 km).[14]
1887: Minneapolis is chosen to be the location of the primary repair shops for locomotives and cars. The "Shoreham" Shops were located on a 230-acre plot of land at the intersection of Central and 27th Avenues, anchored by a substantial machine and erecting shop capable of overhauling and building locomotives. In 1949 a new diesel shop was built as an addition to the roundhouse, but the shop site was closed in 1990. The other large repair shops were the former Wisconsin Central Railroad (1871–1899) shops at North Fond du Lac, Wisconsin.[15]
June 11, 1888: The Canadian Pacific Railway acquires control of the Minneapolis, Sault Ste. Marie and Atlantic Railway, consolidating it with the Minneapolis and Pacific Railway, Minneapolis and St. Croix Railway, and Aberdeen, Bismarck and North Western Railway to form the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railway.
A number of the railroad's rolling stock have been preserved in museums across the United States, some in operational condition. This list includes some of the more notable equipment.
321, restored B class 0-6-0 built in 1887 by Rhode Island Locomotive Works. Later rebuilt as an 0-6-0 tank engine, numbered X-90 and used as a shop switcher. Rebuilt back to a tender engine in preservation.
346, restored B-4 class 0-6-0 built in 1915 by ALCO.
353, restored B-4 class 0-6-0 built in 1920 by ALCO.
2713, restored H-21 class 4-6-2 built in 1913 by ALCO Schenectady. It is in Veterans Memorial Park in Stevens Point, Wisconsin. With it is Soo Line caboose 99052, built in 1908 for the Wisconsin Central Railway, their 158.
2714, restored H-22 class 4-6-2 built in 1914 by ALCO Schenectady. It is in Lakeside Park in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin.
2718, restored H-23 class 4-6-2 built in 1923 by ALCO.
2719, restored H-23 class 4-6-2 built in 1923 by ALCO. This locomotive hauled the Soo Line's last steam-powered train in excursion service in 1959.[18]
References
Notes
^ ab"Opening of the "Soo"". Eau Claire News. Eau Claire, WI. November 15, 1884. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
Railroads in italics meet the revenue specifications for Class I status, but are not technically Class I railroads due to being passenger-only railroads with no freight component.
