"Say My Name" is a song by American group Destiny's Child from their second studio album, The Writing's on the Wall (1999). It was written by Beyoncé Knowles, LeToya Luckett, LaTavia Roberson, Kelly Rowland, LaShawn Daniels, Fred Jerkins III, and Rodney Jerkins, featuring production by the latter. "Say My Name" was released as the third single from The Writing's on the Wall on October 14, 1999, by Columbia Records. While the song features the group's original line-up consisting of Luckett and Roberson, the music video for the single marked the introduction of the group's second line-up with replacement members Michelle Williams and Farrah Franklin. In some territories, including the United States, single artwork for the song features the previous lineup, while releases in other territories such as the United Kingdom and France feature newer images of the second lineup.
"Say My Name" was the group's first collaboration with producer-songwriter Rodney Jerkins, who was one out of several people hired to work with Destiny's Child on their second album. The demo for the track had a different approach and Jerkins said that it was inspired by 2-step garage music he heard while in a club in London.[7] When they wrote the song, however, the lead singer Beyoncé Knowles was initially displeased with the track they were working on. She commented that there was "too much stuff" on the track and it sounded like a "jungle".[8][9] During the photo shoot for the album, Beyoncé's father-manager Mathew Knowles went to the studio informing her that Jerkins reworked on the track she "hated". He told her to "just have to take a listen to it". When the new mix was played to the group, they liked it.[8]
Music and lyrics
Lyrically, "Say My Name" has a female protagonist telephoning her lover and suspecting him of cheating. She asks him to "say her name". The young man hesitates, and the narrator believes it is because he does not want the girl he is cheating with to know who she is. Jerkins supported the song's lyrics with a backing track that shifts back and forth in dynamics, steadily bringing different elements, including syncopated, 808 drum programming, synthesizedstrings and 1970s-style wah-wahguitar licks, in and out of the mix. Knowles sings lead on the verses and bridge and leads the melody of the chorus with Kelly Rowland adding the second part harmony. LeToya Luckett sings the high harmony on the pre-chorus and second chorus. LaTavia Roberson sings second part harmony with LeToya on the pre-chorus and sings the bottom harmony late in the second chorus.
Release
"Say My Name" was first released in Japan as a maxi-CD on October 14, 1999, containing various mixes of "Bug a Boo" as B-sides.[10][11] The single was then released in Australia on January 31, 2000, via the same format but with a different track listing that includes the album version of "Bills, Bills, Bills".[12][13] In the United States, the song began getting radio airplay by select broadcast stations in November 1999.[14] It was later officially sent to urban contemporary radio on January 10, 2000,[15] and was issued physically on February 29, 2000, across four formats: CD, maxi-CD, 12-inch vinyl, and cassette.[16] These "Say My Name" singles have several remixes that were included alongside the original version, including remixes by Timbaland, Maurice Joshua, and Dreem Teem. The Timbaland remix features guest appearances from Static Major and Timbaland himself.[17][18][19] Elsewhere, various versions of the single were released in France in March and April 2000,[20][21] in the United Kingdom on March 27,[22] and in Germany on April 10.[23]
Commercial performance
"Say My Name" debuted at number 83 on the US Billboard Hot 100. After being released on physical formats, it reached the top of the chart in its 13th week, selling 134,000 copies during its first week of commercial availability. It took longer than any other of Destiny's Child's number-one singles to reach the top. The song spent a total of 32 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 and was one of the top ten best-selling CD singles of 2000 in the United States. It also reached the top of both the Radio Songs and the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs charts for three weeks in 2000. "Say My Name" is the group's third best-selling single in the US after "No, No, No" and "Bills, Bills, Bills", and was also their third single to be certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).
In the United Kingdom, it was the group's biggest hit up to that point, peaking at number three on the UK Singles Chart and selling over 190,000 copies. The single enabled the group to break into the Asian market, when R&B music was just beginning to receive strong airplay. In the Philippines, it became the longest number-one single by an R&B girl group, topping the charts for seven weeks. In Australia, it was the second single ever by an R&B girl group to reach number one on the ARIA Singles Chart, after TLC's "No Scrubs", and helped propel The Writing's on the Wall to multi-platinum status.
Music video
Conflict among members of the group arose in December 1999, following allegations that the group's manager and Knowles' father, Mathew Knowles, was withholding group profits from Luckett and Roberson. They then allegedly asked Knowles for more money; they were dismissed from the group in January 2000. That same month, Mathew Knowles recruited Franklin and Williams to replace both without the signed members' consent or knowledge. The video for "Say My Name" was then filmed with little time for the new members to learn the choreography. The video premiered on February 15, 2000, with Franklin and Williams alongside Knowles and Rowland, on MTV and BET simultaneously with the publication of a press release announcing the line-up change. Luckett and Robersons' vocals still appear on the song, despite their absence from the video. Franklin and Williams' vocals are not included on the track.
The video, directed by Joseph Kahn, shows the four members along with two females and one male dancer singing and dancing in color-coded sets resembling apartment living rooms. Rowland is in blue clothes to match her equally blue room. Knowles is in an orange room, while Franklin is in a red room and Williams in a white room. After the first verse and the chorus, the girls, along with furniture from their respective color-coded sets, switch rapidly between the other members' sets. Soon after the second verse, all girls gather in a garage-like room complete with cars and Destiny's Child in black PVC-pants and orange tops and all of the dancers, dressed in black, from the video.
Legacy
In October 2011, NME placed it at number 58 on its list "150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years"[24] and Pitchfork Media placed it at number 131 on its "The Top 500 Tracks of the 2000s".[25] On VH1's list of the 100 best songs of the 1990s, "Say My Name" was ranked at number 17.[26] In 2021, Rolling Stone placed the song at number 285 on its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time,[5] while Pitchfork, at number 8 on their 2022 list of "The 250 Best Songs of the 1990s".[27]
Jody Rosen from The New Yorker credited Beyoncé's slippery rap-style syncopations in the song with creating a new sound that did not exist in the world before her. He further wrote, "If they sound 'normal' now, it's because Beyoncé, and her many followers, have retrained our ears."[28]
* Sales figures based on certification alone. ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. ‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.
In 2021, English rapper ArrDee released his third solo single, "Flowers". The song heavily samples the track of the same name by Sweet Female Attitude and interpolates "Say My Name".[92] It peaked at number 5 on the UK's Official Singles Chart Top 100,[93] spending thirteen weeks in the Top 40, seventeen weeks in the Top 100, with seven of those weeks being in the chart's Top 10.[94]
In popular culture
In February 2020, the first trailer for the horror film Candyman (2021) was released with a slowed-down version of the song.[95]
^ abAnthony, James (August 18, 2006). "Of course you can lose yourself". Guardian Unlimited. Guardian News and Media Limited. Retrieved February 27, 2008.
^St. Asaph, Katherine. "Destiny's Child: The Writing's on the Wall". Pitchfork. Retrieved June 18, 2022. At least one early mix of 'Say My Name' was tossed out by the group for being too crowded and fussy, a sentiment most reviewers at the time echoed.
^ abDestiny's Child (2000). Say My Name (Australian & New Zealand CD single liner notes). Columbia Records. 668549 2.
^ abTaylor, Chuck (January 15, 2000). Reviews & Previews: Singles. Billboard. p. 24. Before its current release to radio, many programmers across the country found this gem... and began banging it before Christmas.
^ ab"AddVance Notice". Radio & Records. January 7, 2000. p. 57.
^ abPietroluongo, Silvio (March 11, 2000). "Hot 100 Spotlight"(PDF). Billboard. Vol. 112, no. 11. p. 84. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
^ abDestiny's Child (2000). Say My Name (US CD single liner notes). Columbia Records. 38K 79342.
^ abDestiny's Child (2000). Say My Name (US maxi-CD single liner notes). Columbia Records. 44K 79346.
^ abDestiny's Child (2000). Say My Name (US cassette single sleeve). Columbia Records. 38T 79342.