County in Georgia, United States
County in Georgia
Schley County ( SLY )[ 1] is a county located in the west-central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia . As of the 2020 U.S. census , its population was 4,547.[ 2] The county seat is Ellaville .[ 3]
Schley County is part of the Americus , GA micropolitan statistical area . It is named in honor of Governor William Schley .[ 1]
History
The county was created by an act of the Georgia General Assembly on December 22, 1857, and is named for William Schley , United States Representative and thirty-sixth governor of Georgia .[ 4]
The first county courthouse was built in 1858. The present Schley County Courthouse dates from 1899.[ 5]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau , the county has a total area of 168 square miles (440 km2 ), of which 167 square miles (430 km2 ) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3 km2 ) (0.5%) is water.[ 6]
The central portion of Schley County, roughly north of Ellaville , is located in the Middle Flint River sub-basin of the ACF River Basin (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin). The very northern border area of the county is located in the Upper Flint River sub-basin of the same ACF River Basin. The southwestern portion of Schley County, southwest of Ellaville, is located in the Kinchafoonee -Muckalee sub-basin of the same larger ACF River Basin.[ 7]
Major highways
Adjacent counties
Communities
City
Unincorporated communities
Demographics
Historical population
Census Pop. Note %±
1860 4,633 — 1870 5,129 10.7% 1880 5,302 3.4% 1890 5,443 2.7% 1900 5,499 1.0% 1910 5,213 −5.2% 1920 5,243 0.6% 1930 5,347 2.0% 1940 5,033 −5.9% 1950 4,036 −19.8% 1960 3,256 −19.3% 1970 3,097 −4.9% 1980 3,433 10.8% 1990 4,861 41.6% 2000 5,233 7.7% 2010 5,010 −4.3% 2020 4,547 −9.2% 2023 (est.) 4,526 [ 8] −0.5%
As of the 2020 United States census , there were 4,547 people, 1,864 households, and 1,452 families residing in the county.
Politics
United States presidential election results for Schley County, Georgia[ 19]
Year
Republican
Democratic
Third party(ies)
No.
%
No.
%
No.
%
2024
1,970
81.14%
453
18.66%
5
0.21%
2020
1,800
79.12%
462
20.31%
13
0.57%
2016
1,472
76.55%
401
20.85%
50
2.60%
2012
1,286
73.40%
448
25.57%
18
1.03%
2008
1,252
72.00%
479
27.54%
8
0.46%
2004
1,063
69.39%
464
30.29%
5
0.33%
2000
706
60.03%
460
39.12%
10
0.85%
1996
470
40.17%
576
49.23%
124
10.60%
1992
511
39.43%
601
46.37%
184
14.20%
1988
635
58.91%
439
40.72%
4
0.37%
1984
614
60.37%
403
39.63%
0
0.00%
1980
453
41.75%
613
56.50%
19
1.75%
1976
268
25.50%
783
74.50%
0
0.00%
1972
694
81.07%
162
18.93%
0
0.00%
1968
164
15.02%
309
28.30%
619
56.68%
1964
577
60.48%
377
39.52%
0
0.00%
1960
138
22.81%
467
77.19%
0
0.00%
1956
117
20.97%
441
79.03%
0
0.00%
1952
148
25.34%
436
74.66%
0
0.00%
1948
43
11.47%
257
68.53%
75
20.00%
1944
37
10.11%
329
89.89%
0
0.00%
1940
69
12.73%
471
86.90%
2
0.37%
1936
43
9.31%
419
90.69%
0
0.00%
1932
8
1.96%
398
97.55%
2
0.49%
1928
77
19.01%
328
80.99%
0
0.00%
1924
12
4.27%
266
94.66%
3
1.07%
1920
53
18.40%
235
81.60%
0
0.00%
1916
35
13.51%
222
85.71%
2
0.77%
1912
19
8.09%
213
90.64%
3
1.28%
See also
References
^ a b Gurr, Steve (July 9, 2022). "Schley County" . New Georgia Encyclopedia . Retrieved March 21, 2023 .
^ "Census - Geography Profile: Schley County, Georgia" . United States Census Bureau . Retrieved December 28, 2022 .
^ "Find a County" . National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011 .
^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF) . Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 201. ISBN 0-915430-00-2 . Archived (PDF) from the original on July 26, 2003.
^ Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States . Routledge. p. 229. ISBN 978-1135948597 . Retrieved November 30, 2013 .
^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990" . United States Census Bureau . February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011 .
^ "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience" . Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Retrieved November 22, 2015 .
^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023" . United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 31, 2024 .
^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades" . United States Census Bureau.
^ "1880 Census Population by Counties 1790-1800" (PDF) . United States Census Bureau. 1880.
^ "1910 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF) . United States Census Bureau. 1910.
^ "1930 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF) . United States Census Bureau. 1930.
^ "1940 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF) . United States Census Bureau. 1940.
^ "1950 Census of Population - Georgia -" (PDF) . United States Census Bureau. 1950.
^ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia" (PDF) . United States Census Bureau. 1980.
^ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Georgia" (PDF) . United States Census Bureau. 2000.
^ "State & County QuickFacts" . United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved June 26, 2014 .
^ "Explore Census Data" . data.census.gov . Retrieved December 18, 2021 .
^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections" . uselectionatlas.org . Retrieved March 22, 2018 .
Places adjacent to Schley County, Georgia
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32°16′0″N 84°17′59″W / 32.26667°N 84.29972°W / 32.26667; -84.29972