Stanley J. Damerell (akaJack StevensakaJohn Edward Stanley Damerell Stevens; néJohn Edward Stanley Stevens; 1 July 1878 – 12 December 1951) was, in his early life (1900s through to the early 1920s), a British vaudevillian actor, writer, and producer, and in his later life (from the 1920s until his death), a prolific lyricist, and, to a lesser degree, composer of popular songs.[1]
As a writer and producer of vaudevillian revues, Damerell collaborated with Cecil Rutland. Their productions were billed under the name, Damerell and Rutland.
In 1921, composer Tolchard Evans, and his regular lyricists, Damerell and Robert Joseph Hargreaves (1893–1934), along with Harry Tilsley (né Henry B. Tilsley), formed the Cecil Lennox Music Company to publish their songs.[2] Damerell and Hargreaves, as co-lyricists with Robert Joseph Hargreaves (1893–1934), sometimes used the pseudonym Erell Reaves – an amalgamation of the last five letters of Damerell and the last six letters of Hargreaves.[3] Damerell is the maiden name of Stanley's mother, Eliza Stevens. Stanley J. Damerell also, in 1932, published music under the pseudonym Robert Stanley, and in 1935, Stan Merrell.[4]
Damerell also collaborated with John Neat (1876–1949), who sometimes used the pseudonym Lilian Ray.
Affiliations
Member, Music Hall Artists' Railway Association, founded February 2, 1897, in London, which negotiated concessions on rail fares for travelling performers
On 4 August 1902, Damerell married Violet Eva Walter (1882–1974), an actress, in St Pancras. In January 1918 he married "Noel" Burningham (née Irene Victoria Burningham; 1887–1969) in Camberwell, whose married name was Irene Victoria Stevens. She had been a member of the Grand Order of Lady Ratlings.[6]
"What Did the Poor Little Moths Live On, When Adam and Eve Were Here?" (1921), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music) OCLC497273186
"It's Nothing to Do With You" (1921), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music)
"Plucky Old Ginger Nut" (1921), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music); in A
"Mecca" (vocal fox-trot, on the song, "My Heaven") (1921), Hargreaves, Damerell, Lillian Ray (words & music), L. Ray (arranger); piano
"Sunshine Across Your Pathway" (1921), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Lilian Ray (music); in G
"The Young Folks and the Old Folks" (1921), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Lilian Ray (music); in D
"Take the Quiet Pathway Leading Home" (1921), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Lilian Ray (music); in D
"I Told Yer!" (1922), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music)
"Always Leave Them Smiling When You Say Good-Bye" (1922), Damerell & Hargreaves "and the two Bobs [of England]" (words & music); [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Un-Pa-Deedle-Um" (1922), Damerell & Hargreaves "and the two Bobs [of England]" (words & music); [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Au Revoir, Bon Soir, Ma Sherie" (1922), Damerell & Hargreaves "and the two Bobs [of England]" (words & music); [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Alabam and Tennessee" (1922), Damerell & Hargreaves "and the two Bobs [of England]" (words & music); in G [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"The Horshoe on the Cabin Door" (1922), Damerell & Hargreaves "and John Neat [of England]" (words & music); in B♭; [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Marry in Blue" (1922), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music); [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Goldfish" (1923), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music); in B♭; [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"What's the Matter With the Dear Old Strand, That We Have No Bananas Today?" (1923), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music); [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"When the Black Sheep Comes Home" (1924), Damerell, Hargreaves, and Fred Barnes (words & music)
"Ow'd Bob" (1924), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music); in B♭ [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Jerry, the Troublesome Tyke" (1925), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); pf. accompaniment, with arrangement for banjulele banjo and ukulele Kel Keech; in C [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Turn O' the Tide" (waltz) (1925), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Cor Brighton (music)
"I've Never Wronged an Onion" ["Why Should It Make Me Cry?"] (fox-trot) (1925), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); pf. and ukulele accompaniment; in E♭ [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Father Sings the Same Old Song Ev'ry Time We Have a Little Party" (1926), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); arr. for banjo & ukulele by Kel Keech
"Alice, Oh, Where Are You Now?" (1926), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music), banjo & ukulele arr. Kel Keech.
"Golden Orange Trees of California" (1927), Hargreaves & Damerell, Eddie Griffiths (words & music)
"Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Sailer" ("All Waiting at the Old Barn Door") (1927), Damerell & Hargreaves (words & music); banjo & ukulele arrangement by Alvin D. Keech[b]OCLC499142510 (all editions)
"Send Yourself a Postcard Just to Say 'Cheer Up'" (1927), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music)
"Nobody's Sweetie" (1927), Hargreaves & Damerell (words) Hargreaves (music); pf. and ukulele acc.; in E♭ [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"We Don't Know if It's Thursday Night, or if It's Piccadilly" (1927), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music); pf. and ukulele acc.: in G [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Say It Again" (1927), Damerell, Hargreaves, Eddie Griffiths (words & music); pf. acc, with banjulele banjo and ukulele arr. by Alvin D. Keech; in F [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"On the Strict Q.T., Whad'Ya Think About That Girl" (fox-trot) (1927), Damerell, Hargreaves, Eddie Griffiths (words & music); pf. and ukulele acc.; in F [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Rock Me in the Cradle of the Deep" (fox-trot) (1927), Damerell, Hargreaves, Eddie Griffiths (words & music); pf. acc, with banjulele banjo and ukulele arr. by Alvin D. Keech ; in G [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"I Loved No One but My Mother Till the Day That I Met You" (1927), Damerell & Hargreaves (words & music); banjo & ukulele arrangement by Alvin D. Keech
"Casabianca" (6⁄8 comedy one-step) (1928), Damerell & Hargreaves (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Ammoniated Tincture of Quinine" (fox-trot) (1928), Damerell & Hargreaves (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele accompaniment; in E♭ [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"The Angelus Was Ringing As We Sang Loves Old Sweet Song" (1928), Damerell & Hargreaves (words & music); pf. and ukulele & banjulele banjo accompaniment [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Miss Molly O'Moore" (waltz) (1928), Erell Reaves (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"The Angelus Was Ringing" (revision) (1928), Damerell & Hargreaves (words & music); pf. accompaniment with banjo & ukulele arrangement
"I Wish She'd Come Along Now" (1928), Bennett Scott, Damerell, Hargreaves (words & music); pf. and ukulele & banjulele banjo accompaniment [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"By the Windmill" (fox-trot) (1928), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music); pf accompaniment with banjulele banjo & ukulele arrangement
"Tho' Castles Tumble Down," theme song to Master and Man (1929) Hargreaves, Damerell, Pat Heale (words), Tilsley & Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Yellow Corn," theme song to Cupid in Clover (1929), Hargreaves, Damerell, Pat Heale (words), Tilsley & Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Mademoiselle Pomme-De-Terre" (comedy one step) (1929), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Yes! Yes! Yes! I Certainly Will" (song fox-trot) (1929), Damerell & Hargreaves (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Heather Moon" (valse) (1929), Damerell & Hargreaves (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Silver River" (fox-trot) (1929) Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Sherman Myers (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"He Loved Her, Who Did? He Did, Where?" (1929), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"When I Met Connie in the Cornfield" (comedy song fox-trot) (1929) Tilsley, Hargreaves, Damerell (words & music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Chinese Twilight" (1929), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Sherman Myers (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"When the Light Shines Brightly in the Lighthouse" (comedy song fox-trot) (1929) Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"I'm in Love With Sheila O’Shay" (1929), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music), Eddie Griffiths (musis); banjo & ukulele arrangement by Alvin D. Keech
"There's a Lovely Lake in Loveland" (1929), Ralph Butler & Damerell (words), Evans (music)
"Moscow" (comedy, six-eight-ski) (1929), Damerell & Hargreaves (words), adapted by Evans from famous Russian airs; pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Maggie's Cold" (comedy fox-trot) (1929), written & composed by Harry Tilsley, Hargreaves, and Damerell; pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Keep on Repeating It" (song fox-trot) (1929), Erell Reaves and H. B. Tilsley (words), Marcelle Mayne (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Love Means Nothing to You" (song fox-trot) (1929) Butler & Erell Reaves (lyrics), Tilsley (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Forget-Me-Not" (waltz ballad) (1929) Erell Reaves (words), Phyllis Mayhead (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Fairy on the Clock" (novelty fox-trot) (1929), Erell Reaves (words), Myers (music)
"If I'm Kind to Mary" (fox-trot) (1929) Erell Reaves, Howard Flynn, Ralph Butler (words & music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"That's All" (waltz) (1929), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Tilsley (music); pf. and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
1930s
"I Took Jane, Walking in the Rain" (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (1930); pf. and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Japanese Fan" (oriental fox-trot) (1930), Robert Stanley (words), Tilsley (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"You Die if You Worry" (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words & music)[7]
"Standing in the Sitting Room" (1930); Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Vamp of Baghdad" (comedy oriental fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Will Anybody Here Have a Drink? Yes, I Will" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, Evans (words & music); pf . and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Airman, Airman! Don't Put the Wind Up Me!" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, and Tilsley (words & music); pf. and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"A Little Old Cottage" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Ray Benson (music); pf. and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"The Shadow on the Blind" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"There's Hundreds, Thousands – Millions of Them Now!" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Tilsley (music); pf. and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Sam Sat With Sophie on the Sofa" (comedy fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); pf. and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"The Tapper" (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Cupid on the Cake" (novelty fox-trot) (1930), Erell Reaves (words), Myers (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Soldier on the Shelf" (toyshop fable, fox-trot) Erell Reaves (words), Myers (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"I Took Jane, Walking in the Rain" (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); pf . and ukulele ace. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Hunting Tigers Out in Indiah" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arrangement [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Let's Have a Sing Song" (six eight one-step) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arrangement [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Persian Slave" (oriental fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Sherman Myers (pseudonym of Montague Ewing)[8] (music); with ukulele arrangement [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Send Out Sunshine" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arrangement [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Does a Choo-Choo Go Puff-Puff, or a Puff-Puff Go Choo-Choo" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Tilsley (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"If I Hadn't Been a Wanderer" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Tilsley (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Pass! Shoot! Goal!" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Sittin' on a Five Barred Gate" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Slippery Sam the Stoker" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Dance of the Rain-Drops" (fox-trot fantasy) (1930), Erell Reaves (words), Evans (music)
"Syncopated Melody" (1930), Erell Reaves (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"The Watermill" (characteristic fox-trot) (1930), Erell Reaves (words), Evans (music); pf. and ukulele acc. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Wax-Works" (fox-trot) (1930), Erell Reaves (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Does a Choo-Choo Go Puff-Puff" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"If I Hadn't Been a Wanderer" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Tilsley (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Slippery Sam the Stoker" (fox-trot) (1930), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"If I Had My Time Over Again" (waltz) (1931), Tilsley, Evans, Robert Stanley; with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Keep Walking" (1931), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"The Landlady's Daughter" (1931), Tilsley (words & music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Woof! Yap! Bow-Wow-Wow; The Casey Court Dog Race" (1931), Hargreaves, Damerell, Tilsley (words & music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Tell Me a Tale of Old Virginia" (1931), Tilsley (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"That's Somerset" (waltz) (1931), Tilsley (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Toodle-oo! I Gotta Go Home" (1931), Hargreaves, Damerell, Evans (words & music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Up Aroun' the Ole North Pole" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"When You've Got the Pip, Shout Hip, Pip, Hooray" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Cuckoo in the Clock" (1931), Ralph Freed & Erell Reaves (words), Sherman Myers & Charley Kisco
"Lizzie! Come in and shut that door" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Tally-Ho for Jockey Joe, on Bess From the Boneyard" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Going! Going! Gone" (fox-trot) (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Tilsley (music); with ukelele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Morocco" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Who Was It Makin’ Hay, Round Behind the Hay-Stack, Eh" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"When I Met Sally at the Seaside" (fox-trot) (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Tilsley & Evans (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Soon" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans & Sherman Myers (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"They All Make Love But Me" (comedy song fox-trot) (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Dance of the Navvies" (comedy characteristic fox-trot) (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans Sherman Myers (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Let's All Sing Like One O'Clock" (vocal 6/8 one-step) (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Old Man Sea" (fox-trot) (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Tilsley (music); with ukulele arr.
"On a Cold and Frosty Morning" (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Hargreaves (music); with ukulele arr. [staff and tonic sol-fa notations]
"Life's Desire" ("My Life's Desire") (1931), Hargreaves & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arrangement [staff and tonic sol-fa notations] → popularized by Gracie Fields
"Funny Little Feller" (1935), Evans (music), Damerell (words); with ukulele arrangement
"Just a Kiss" (waltz) (1935), founded on themes from Zampa and Raymond Overtures; Damerell (words), music adopted by Evans; with symbols for guitar and pf accordion
"When You Grow Up, Little Lady" (fox-trot) (1935), Butler & Damerell (words), Evans (music)
"Listen in Your Radio" (1937), Evans (music), Damerell (words) → Signature tune for Radiolympia, introduced in 1937, sung by Paula Green (1917–2012), a British dance band singer
"We Can't Make Love Like the Old Folks Used To Do" (fox-trot) (1935), Butler & Damerell (words), Evans (music)
"Have You Heard the Rumour?" (fox-trot) (1936), Butler & Damerell (words), Evans (music)
"In a Gypsy Caravan" (1936), Butler & Damerell (words), Myers (music)
"A Little Ring of Gold" (fox-trot) (1936), Jack Stevens (words), Evans (music)
"When the Swallows Next Again" (fox-trot) (1936), Jack Stevens (words), Sydney Edmund [Evans] (music)
"She Couldn't Say 'Boo' to a Goose" (1936), Butler & Damerell (words), Evans (music)
"The Memory of a Tiny Shoe" (fox-trot) (1936), Damerell (words), Evans (music); with arrangement for ukulele, etc. → popularized by Phyllis Robins, vocalist, accompanied by Fred Hartley and His Orchestra
"Empty Armchair" (1937), Damerell & Evans (words & music), Howard Ross (piano score)
"Down a Little Alley" (fox-trot) (1937), Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arrangement and chord figures for pf. accordion, banjo and guitar
"Just an Old Umbrella" (fox-trot) (1937), Damerell (words), Evans (music); with ukulele arrangement and chord figures for pf. accordion, banjo and guitar
"Fishermaid of Old St. Malo" (fox-trot) (1937), Damerell, Sherman Myers (pseudonym of Montague Ewing) (music); with arr. for ukulele, etc.
"Piccaninnies, Climb Dem Stairs" (fox-trot) (1937), Damerell (words), Evans (music); with arrangement for ukulele, etc.
"Vagabond Fiddler (Gypsy idyll) (1937), Damerell (words), Sherman Myers (music); with ukulele arrangement and chord figures for pf. accordion, banjo and guitar
"Le Touquet" (comedy paso-doble) (1937), Damerell & Edward Clifton (words), Evans (music); with arrangement for ukulele, etc.
"Lily of the Valley" (fox-trot) (1937), Damerell (words), Evans (music); with arrangement for ukulele, etc.
"Swing Serenade" (fox-trot) (1937), Edward Clifton & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with arrangement for ukulele, etc.
"Romany Love Song" (fox-trot) (1937), Damerell (words), Evans (music); with arrangement for ukulele, etc.
"Roaming in the Moonlight" (1937), Butler & Damerell (words), Evans (music); with arrangement for ukulele, etc.
"Day In – Day Out" (fox-trot) (1937), Damerell & Butler (words), Evans (music)
"For You" (fox-trot) (1937), Damerell & Butler (words), Evans (music)
For the filmography of the song, "Lady of Spain," see article.
Bibliography
Annotations
^Norton Greenop (né Samuel Norton Greenop; 1869–1930) was a British composer and banjoist who patented his own brand of banjos that were manufactured by J. E. Dallas & Sons, Ltd., of London.
^Banjoist and arranger, Alvin Danglada Keech (1890–1948), was a brother of Kelvin Keech (1895–1977), actor, producer, and radio announcer.
Web version: "My Uncle Wrote 'Lady of Spain'". www.picklehead.com. Website of the late Ian Whitcomb. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
The author, Ian Whitcomb, by way of his mother, Eileen Whitcomb (née Eileen Mary Burningham; 1913–1998), was a grand nephew-in-law of John Edward Stanley Damerell Stevens. Put another way, he was a grand nephew of J.E.S.D. Stevens' second wife, Irene Victoria Stevens (aka Noel Damerell; aka Irenie Damerell; né Irene Victoria Burningham; 1887–1969).
Mark White was retired from BBC Radio when he wrote the book. In 1948, he founded and hosted the BBC Jazz Club (akaMark White's Jazz Club), a weekly radio broadcast (OCLC60807333) that superseded the BBC's Radio Rhythm Club. In 1970, he became head of BBC Radio 1 and, in 1972, head of Radio 2.