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Tuřice

Tuřice
Main street
Main street
Flag of Tuřice
Coat of arms of Tuřice
Tuřice is located in Czech Republic
Tuřice
Tuřice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°14′56″N 14°46′9″E / 50.24889°N 14.76917°E / 50.24889; 14.76917
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictMladá Boleslav
First mentioned1194
Area
 • Total
4.83 km2 (1.86 sq mi)
Elevation
190 m (620 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
500
 • Density100/km2 (270/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
294 74
Websitewww.obec-turice.cz

Tuřice is a municipality and village in Mladá Boleslav District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

Administrative division

Tuřice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

Etymology

The name is derived from the adjective tuří (from tur, meaning Bos).[3]

Geography

Tuřice is located about 22 kilometres (14 mi) northeast of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape in the Jizera Table. The municipality is situated on the right bank of the Jizera River, which forms the eastern municipal border.

History

The first written mention of Tuřice is from 1194. Sobětuchy was first mentioned in 1488. From the 14th century until establishment of a sovereign municipality in 1850, the area was part of the Brandýs estate and shared its owners and destiny.[4]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869417—    
1880398−4.6%
1890389−2.3%
1900357−8.2%
1910365+2.2%
YearPop.±%
1921378+3.6%
1930357−5.6%
1950299−16.2%
1961311+4.0%
1970280−10.0%
YearPop.±%
1980236−15.7%
1991220−6.8%
2001242+10.0%
2011288+19.0%
2021452+56.9%
Source: Censuses[5][6]

Transport

The D10 motorway from Prague to Turnov passes through the municipality.

Sights

There are no protected cultural monuments in the municipality.[7]

References

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
  3. ^ Profous, Antonín (1957). Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž (in Czech). pp. 399–400.
  4. ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Tuřice. Retrieved 2023-02-08.
  5. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  6. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  7. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: okres Mladá Boleslav". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
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