USS McCaffery

History
United States
Name	USS McCaffery
Namesake	Joseph P. McCaffery
Builder	Bethlehem Shipbuilding in San Pedro, California
Laid down	1 October 1944
Launched	12 April 1945
Commissioned	26 July 1945
Stricken	30 September 1973
Identification	DD-860
Nickname(s)	"Big Mac"
Fate	Sold for scrap, 11 June 1974
General characteristics
Class and type	Gearing-class destroyer
Displacement	3,460 tons (full)
Length	390 ft 6 in (119 m)
Beam	40 ft 10 in (12 m)
Draft	14 ft 4 in (4 m)
Propulsion	Two-screw General Electric geared turbines, 60,000 shp (45,000 kW)
Speed	36.8 knots (68.2 km/h; 42.3 mph)
Range	4,500 nmi (8,300 km; 5,200 mi) at 20 kn (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Complement	336
Armament	6 × 5"/38 caliber guns (3x2); 12 × 40 mm guns; 11 × 20 mm guns; 10 × 21" torpedo tubes (2x5) 10 torpedoes;

USS McCaffery (DD/DDE-860) was a Gearing-class destroyer in service with the United States Navy from 1945 to 1973. She was scrapped in 1974.

Namesake

Joseph P. McCaffery was born on 20 August 1906 in Chester, Pennsylvania. He accepted a commission in the United States Marine Corps Reserves in March 1929, after resigning a commission in the Army Reserve held from 1927 as a graduate of Pennsylvania Military College, now Widener University. A veteran of the Guadalcanal campaign and New Georgia campaign, he was fatally wounded in the Landings at Cape Torokina, Bougainville on 1 November 1943, as he led his Marine Raider battalion against entrenched Japanese positions. He was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross.

History

Nicknamed "Big Mac", ironic as its namesake was nicknamed "Little Joe", McCaffery was laid down by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding at San Pedro in California on 1 October 1944, launched on 12 April 1945 by Miss Patricia McCaffery, niece of Lieutenant Colonel McCaffery and commissioned on 26 July 1945.

McCaffery operated with the 7th Fleet in support of United Nations Forces during the Korean War, alternated operations along the east coast and in the Caribbean with the 2nd Fleet with deployments to the Mediterranean with the 6th Fleet, underwent an extensive Fleet Rehabilitation and Modernization (FRAM) overhaul at the New York Naval Shipyard in 1961, participated in quarantine operations during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962, acted as communications relay ship for the Mercury space shot in May 1963, participated in the recovery missions for the Gemini IX and Gemini XII missions, and participated in Sea Dragon and Market Time operations, patrolled on search and rescue duties and carried out naval gunfire support missions during the Vietnam War.

McCaffery was decommissioned and stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 30 September 1973, and sold for scrap on 11 June 1974.

References

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.