Birjand
| Birjand | |
|---|---|
| Irango udalerria | |
 | |
| Administrazioa | |
| Estatua |  Iran |
| Probintzia | Hego Khorasan |
| Geografia | |
| Koordenatuak | 32°51′59″N 59°13′16″E / 32.8664°N 59.2211°E |
  Birjand | |
| Garaiera | 1.459 metro |
| Eremua | 42,8 kilometro koadro |
| Demografia | |
| Biztanleria | 203.636 biztanle |
| Bestelako informazioa | |
| Telefono aurrizkia | |
| Webgune ofiziala | |
Birjand (persieraz: بیرجند) Irango ekialdeko hiria da, Hego Khorasan probintziaren hiriburua. Ezaguna da azafrai eta eskuz egindako persiar tapizen esportazioengatik. 2011n 178.020 biztanle zituen[1].
Geografia
Birjand Afganistango mugatik hurbil dago; hemendik igarotzen da Europarantz doan opioaren «Zetaren Bidea».
Klima
Hiriak basamortuko klima hotza dauka, BWk Köppen klima sailkapenaren arabera.
 Datu klimatikoak (Birjand, 1961–1990) 
| |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hila | Urt | Ots | Mar | Api | Mai | Eka | Uzt | Abu | Ira | Urr | Aza | Abe | Urtekoa |
| Erregistraturiko tenperatura maximoa (°C) | 25.0 | 27.0 | 32.0 | 36.0 | 40.0 | 43.0 | 44.0 | 42.0 | 39.2 | 36.0 | 29.0 | 25.0 | 44 |
| Batez besteko tenperatura maximoa (°C) | 11.0 | 13.1 | 18.8 | 24.7 | 30.6 | 35.2 | 35.6 | 34.3 | 31.7 | 26.6 | 19.7 | 13.4 | 24.6 |
| Batez besteko tenperatura (ºC) | 4.0 | 6.2 | 11.7 | 17.6 | 23.3 | 27.9 | 28.8 | 26.8 | 23.1 | 17.5 | 10.8 | 5.8 | 17 |
| Batez besteko tenperatura minimoa (°C) | −2.3 | −0.3 | 4.4 | 9.6 | 13.9 | 17.9 | 19.7 | 17.1 | 12.1 | 7.3 | 2.2 | −1.2 | 8.4 |
| Erregistraturiko tenperatura minimoa (°C) | −16.5 | −14.7 | −12.0 | −4.5 | 0.0 | 7.0 | 10.2 | 6.6 | 1.0 | −5.6 | −11.0 | −15.8 | -16.5 |
| Pilatutako prezipitazioa (mm) | 31.3 | 32.4 | 35.1 | 31.6 | 7.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 8.4 | 19.7 | 168.8 |
| Euri egunak (≥ 1 mm) | 7.9 | 8.3 | 9.2 | 8.0 | 3.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 6.3 | 49.8 |
| Elur egunak (≥ 1 mm) | 2.6 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 6 |
| Eguzki orduak | 196.3 | 188.3 | 211.4 | 231.8 | 303.4 | 334.8 | 347.2 | 349.3 | 298.2 | 286.0 | 229.6 | 195.8 | 3172.1 |
| Hezetasuna (%) | 57 | 55 | 46 | 38 | 27 | 21 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 28 | 39 | 52 | 35.7 |
| Iturria: NOAA (1961–1990) [2] | |||||||||||||
Erreferentziak
- ↑ Iran: Major Cities. citypopulation.de (kontsulta data: 2017-2-21).
- ↑ Birjand Climate Normals 1961–1990. ftp.atdd.noaa.gov.
Kanpo estekak
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Index:
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