Holodomor
| Holodomor | ||
|---|---|---|
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 | ||
| Mota | Gosete communist crime (en)  mass killings under communist regimes (en) genozidio | |
| Honen parte da | 1931-1933ko sobietar goseteak eta Holodomors in Ukraine (en) | |
| Denbora-tarte | 1932 - 1933 | |
| Kokaleku | Ukrainako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialista | |
| Herrialdea | Sobietar Errepublika Sozialisten Batasuna | |
| Koordenatuak | 49°N 32°E / 49°N 32°E | |
| Pertsona hilak | 3.500.000 4.500.000 14.500.000 | |
Holodomorra (ukraineraz: Голодомор, Морити голодом hitzetatik eratorria, gosez akabatu) Ukrainako Sobietar Errepublika Sozialistan 1932 eta 1933 artean izandako gosetea izan zen[1][2][3]. Sobietar agintariek eragindako sarraski horretan 1,8[4]- 12[5] milioi ukrainar hil ziren. Adituak ez daude ados eragile naturalen garrantziari buruz, baina hainbatek uste dute Iosif Stalinek aurrez pentsatua zuela,[6] eta Holokaustoa bezalako genozidioa izan zela diote[7][8]. Genozidiotzat hartu ala ez, ez dago nazioarteko adostasunik, baina hainbat estatuk genozidiotzat jo dute.
Erreferentziak
- ↑ Davies, Norman. (2006). Europe East and West. Londres: Jonathan Cape, 145 or. ISBN 0224069241..
- ↑ Baumeister, Roy. (1999). Evil: Inside Human Violence and Cruelty. Macmillan, 179 or. ISBN 0805071652..
- ↑ Sternberg, Robert. (2008). The Nature of Hate. Cambridge University Press, 67 or. ISBN 0521896983..
- ↑ Wheatcroft, S.G.. Current knowledge of the level and nature of mortality in the Ukrainian famine of 1931-3. .
- ↑ Rosefielde, Steven. (1983ko uztaila). «Excess Mortality in the Soviet Union: A Reconsideration of the Demographic Consequences of Forced Industrialization, 1929-1949» Soviet Studies (35): 385-409..
- ↑ Engerman, David. (203). Modernization from the Other Shore. Harvard University Press, 194 or. ISBN 0674011511..
- ↑ Zisels, Josef; Kharaz, Halyna. Will Holodomor receive the same status as the Holocaust?. Citizens Action Network in Ukraine.
- ↑ Bilinski, Jaroslav. (1999). «Was the Ukrainian Famine of 1932–1933 Genocide?» Journal of Genocide Research 1 (2): 147–156. doi:..
Ikus, gainera
Kanpo estekak
- Goenaga, Eider, Genozidioaren onarpena[Betiko hautsitako esteka] Berria, 2009-12-20, Datu-basea15.wikispaces.com
- Sokarros, Allande, ‘Holodomor’, infernu ahaztezina[Betiko hautsitako esteka] Berria, 2010-01-14, Datu-basea15.wikispaces.com
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Holodomorra genozidio bat izan zela ofizialki onartu duten estatuak | |
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Artikulu hau Ukrainako historiari buruzko zirriborroa da. Wikipedia lagun dezakezu edukia osatuz. |
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