Banduria
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Banduria je brenkalo, na katero se igra s trzalico. Izvira iz Španije in je zelo podobno portugalski kitari.
Pred 18. stoletjem je imela banduria okrogel hrbet, podobno kot mandora.[1] Danes je to glasbilo z ravnim hrbtom in petimi dvojnimi poteki strun, uglašenih v kvartah.[1] Srednjeveške bandurie so imele tri strune. V renesansi so dobile četrto struno, v baroku pa so imele deset strun (pet parov). Sodobna banduria ima dvanajst strun (šest parov). Strune so uglašene v sozvočnih parih in segajo v kvartah navzgor od spodnjega gisa. Najnižje štiri strune so veliko terco nad strunami standardne kitare, najvišji dve struni pa sta kvarto nad standardno kitaro, tj. G♯, c♯, f♯, b, e in a.[2]
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Banduria (pogled od spredaj) -
Banduria (pogled od zadaj) -
Banduria (trup) -
Banduria (glava z vijaki za uglaševanje)
Sklici
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Tyler, James; Sparks, Paul (1992). The Early Mandolin (v angleščini). Oxford: Clarendon Press. str. 52. ISBN 0-19-816302-9.
- ↑ The Stringed Instrument Database Arhivirano 2013-09-11 na Wayback Machine. (angleško)
Zunanje povezave
- Bandurria FAQ Arhivirano 2010-12-30 na Wayback Machine. (angleško)
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