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Godan kan

Godan kan
Rojstvo1206
Smrt1251
Vladarska rodbinaBordžigini
OčeOgedej kan
MatiToregene hatun
ReligijaBudizem
Poklicvojskovodja

Godan, Kodan ali Koden (kitajsko 阔端太子, pinjin Kuòduān tàizi) je bil Džingiskanov vnuk in pred Kublajkanom guverner večine Kitajske, * 1206, † 1251.

Bil je drugi sin Ogedeja in Toregene haktun in Gujukov brat. Najbolj znan je kot Godan kan, čeprav uradno ni bil kan.

Godan je ukazal invazijo na Tibet, ki jo je izpeljal Doord Darkan leta 1240.

Leta 1247 so na predlog opata samostana Reting na Godanov dvor kot predstavniki tibetanskega političnega vodstva prišli tibetanski duhovni vodja in budistični učenjak Sakya Pandita in njegova nečaka. Sakya Pandita je med bivanjem na dvoru zdravil bolnega Godana, ki je postal njegov učenec in se spreobrnil v budizem. Med Godanom ter Pandito in tibetanskimi vladarji so se s tem vzpostavili posebni odnosi.[1][2] Sakya Pandita je razen tega s pomočjo svojega nečaka Drogon Čogjal Pagpe opugumil Godana, da je uvedel novo mongolsko pisavo, ki se po njem imenuje pagspa.[3]

Sklici

  1. Mark Juergensmeyer. Department of Global and International Studies University of California. Santa Barbara (12. oktober 2006). The Oxford Handbook of Global Religions. Oxford University Press, USA. str. 94–. ISBN 978-0-19-972761-2.
  2. Powers, John (1995). Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism. Snow Lion. str. 386–387. ISBN 1-55939-026-3.
  3. Townsend, Dominique (January 2010). Sakya Paṇḍita Kunga Gyeltsen. Treasury of Lives. Pridobljeno 22. novembra 2013.

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