Kalidurut
| Kalidurut | |
|---|---|
 Kraljevina Makurija | |
| Kralj Makurije | |
| Vladanje | 7. stoletje |
| Naslednik | Merkurij |
| Rojstvo | 7. stoletje Makurija |
| Smrt | 7. stoletje Makurija |
| Potomci | Zaharija |
| Religija | grška pravoslavna |
Kalidurut je bil kralj Makurije v 7. stoletju. Znan je predvsem po svojih zmagah proti Rašidunskemu kalifatu v prvi in drugi bitki pri Dongoli leta 642 oziroma 652.[1]
Vladanje
O Kalidurutu je znanega zelo malo. Njegova prva omemba prihaja iz arabskih virov. Po zmagi proti Abdalahu ibn Saadu v drugi bitki pri Dongoli je podpisal Bakt, mirovni sporazum med Makurijo in novimi muslimanskimi vladarji Egipta, ki je naslednjih 520 let urejal politične in gospodarske odnose Makurije s kalifati. Po podpisu sporazuma sta Kalidurut in njegov sin Zaharija obnovila med vojno uničeno stolnico v Dongoli. V mestu je zgradil tudi križno zgradbo v spomin na branilce Dongole. Mesto Dongola je pod njihovo vladavino doživljalo blaginjo.[2][3]
Sklici
- ↑ Clark, Desmond J., Roland Anthony oliver, J.D. Fage, A.D. Roberts (1975). The Cambridge History of Africa Volume 2 c. 500 B.C. - A.D. 1050. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. str. 847. ISBN 0-521-21592-7.
- ↑ Godlewski, W., Dzierzbicka, D., Łajtar, A. (ur). Dongola 2015–2016. Fieldwork, conservation and site management (=PCMA Excavation Series 5). Warsaw: PCMA, WUW 2018
- ↑ Godlewski, W. Dongola – ancient Tungul archaeological guide. str. 10 [1] Arhivirano 2022-10-20 na Wayback Machine.
Viri
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