Sprut
| 2A45 Sprut-A | |
|---|---|
 Protitankovski top Sprut | |
| Vrsta | protitankovski top |
| Država izvora | Sovjetska zveza |
| Zgodovina uporabe | |
| V uporabi | 1989–danes |
| Zgodovina izdelave | |
| Konstruktor | Завод №9[d] |
| Leto zasnove | pozna 1980eta |
| Proizvajalec | Завод №9[d] |
| V proizvodnji | 1989–danes |
| Značilnosti | |
| Teža | Transport: 6.500 kg (14.300 lb) Samovozna: 6.800 kg (15.000 lb) pri streljanju: 6.575 kg (14.495 lb) |
| Dolžina | Transport: 7,12 m (23 ft 4 in) Self-propelled: 6,79 m (22 ft 3 in) |
| Dolžina cevi | : 51 calibrov |
| Širina | 2,66 m (8 ft 9 in) |
| Višina | Transport: 2,09 m (6 ft 10 in) Samvozna: 2,35 m (7 ft 9 in) |
| Posadka | 7 |
| Kaliber | 125 mm (4,9 in) |
| Sistem dušenja povratnega udarca | Hidropnevmatični |
| Podvozje | tripod |
| Vzpon / Elevacija cevi | -6° do 25° |
| Bočni nagib | 360° |
| Hitrost streljanja | 6-8 projektilov na minuto |
| Učinkoviti domet | 2.000 m (2.200 yd) (APFSDS) 5.000 m (5.500 yd) (9M119 Svir ATGM) 12.200 m (13.300 yd) (Visokoeksploizvni projektil - HE) |
| Operativni doseg |
50 km (55.000 yd) (APU način) |
| Hitrost | 14 km/h (8,7 mph) (APU način) |
2A45 Sprut-A, 2A45M Sprut-B in 2S25 Sprut-SD (Спрут = hobotnica)[1] so sovjetski 125 mm protitankovski topovi z gladko cevjo. Razvoj 2A45M se je začel v poznih 1980ih pri biroju Petrov. Verzija A je vlečna verzija, verziji Sprut-B in Sprut-SD pa imata vgrajen motor.
Sprut strelja iste projektile kot topovi serije D-81 na tankih T-64, T-72, T-80 in T-90.
Reference
Bibliografija
- Hull, A.W.; Markov, D.R.; Zaloga, S.J. (1999). Soviet/Russian Armor and Artillery Design Practices 1945 to Present. Darlington, Md. : Darlington Productions. ISBN 1-892848-01-5.
- Military Parade
- Enemy Forces
- 2A45M on manufacturer site Arhivirano 2015-04-02 na Wayback Machine.
- Jane's Armour and Artillery 2002-2003
Zunanje poavezave
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