Kyerɛ Twi kasa a atwerɛsɛm yi ɛwɔ mu. Kasa ahorow a wobɛtumi akyerɛ ɛne: Akuapem, Asante, Fante.
Nhwɛsoɔ:Infobox disease
Nyinsɛntogu yɛ nea wɔhyɛ da yi nyinsɛn denam yi a wɔhyɛ da yi mogyatɔw anaa akokoaa fi awotwaa mu a ɔrenyin ansa na watumi ɛno ara betumi atena ase . Nyinsɛn ankasa nso tumi sɛe, na mpɛn pii no wɔka eyi ho asɛm sɛ nyinsɛn a asɛe . Wobetumi nso ahyɛ da ayi agu, na wɔfrɛ eyi nyinsɛntogu. Asɛmfua nyinsɛntogu mpɛn pii no kyerɛ nyinsɛn a wɔhyɛ da yi gu wɔ nnipa mu. Biribi a ɛte saa a wɔyɛ bere a mogyatɔw no ankasa betumi anyin ayɛ nnipa no, wɔfrɛ no wɔ aduruyɛ mu "nyinsɛn a wɔayi no akyiri ".[ 1]
Wɔ nnansa yi aduruyɛ mu no, wɔde nnuru a wɔfa anaa oprehyen so na eyi nyinsɛn gu. Nnuru abien yi-mifepristonene prostaglandinyɛ adwuma yiye wɔ eyi mu te sɛ oprehyen a wɔyɛ wɔ bosome abiesa a edi kan no mu .[ 2] [ 3] Ɛwom sɛ wobetumi de nnuru adi dwuma wɔbosome abiesa a ɛtɔ so abien mu de ,[ 4] nanso ɛte sɛ nea oprehyen mmom ntaa mmfa asɛm mma.[ 3] Aduru a wɔde siw awo ano , a nea ɛka ho ne aduru a ɛyɛ topae ne adwinnade a wɔde hyɛ awotwaa muyɛ nea wobetumi afi ase ntɛm pa ara wɔ nyinsɛntogu no akyi.[ 3] Nyinsɛntogu wɔ aman a wɔanya wɔn ho mu yɛ nea abakɔsɛm kyerɛ sɛ ka aduruyɛ mu nnwuma a bammɔ wom ho bere a wɔma ho kwan wɔ mmara a ɛwɔ ɔman no mu .[ 5] [ 6] Nyinsɛn a woyi no kwan pa so ntaa mmfa adwenemyare anaa nipaduam haw biara mma.[ 7] Wiase Akwanhosan Ahyehyɛdehyɛ nyansa sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ mmea a wɔwɔ wiase nyinaa nya hokwan koro ara yi a bammɔ wom na mmara ma kwan.[ 8] Nyinsɛn a wonnyi no kwan pa soma mmea bɛyɛ mpem aduanan nsɔn mmaatan a wɔhwere wɔn nkwa [ 7] na ɛma wɔde mmea ɔpepem anum nso kɔ ayaresabea afe biara.[ 9]
Nyinsɛn ahorow bɛyɛ ɔpepem aduanan anan na woyi gu wɔ wiase nyinaa afe biara, a bɛyɛ emu fa na wɔnnyɛ no kwan pa so.[ 10] Nyinsɛntogu ahorow a akɔ so nsesae ahe biara fi afe 2003 kosi afe 2008 mu,[ 10] bere a akɔ fam wɔ mfe dudu mu bere a ntetee a ɛfa sɛnea wɔte abusua dodow sone awo a wosiw anoanya nkɔanim no[ 11] wiase nyinaa mmea ɔha mu nkyekyem aduanan nyaa hokwan yii nyinsɛn gui "a wɔansiw wɔn kwan".[ 12] Nanso yɛwɔ anohyeto fa bosome dodow a nyinsɛn bi bedi ansa na wobetumi ayi agu.[ 12]
Nyinsɛn a wɔhyɛ da yi gu kura abakɔsɛm. Wɔafa akwan ahorow so ayɛ eyi, a nea ɛka ho ne ahabannuru , nnwinnade a wɔde twitwa ade, nyinsɛn no a wɔde nsa keka , ne afoforompɔtam hɔ akwan ahorow fi tete.[ 13] nyinsɛntogu ho mmara , mpɛn dodow a wɔyɛ no ne amammere ne ɔsom a ɛbata ho gu ahorow wɔ wiase afa ahorow. Wɔ akwan bi so no, mmara ma nyinsɛntogu ho kwan bere a nneɛma bi asisi te sɛ abusuafo ntam nna , mmonaato, ɔhaw bi a ɛwɔ mogyatɔw no ho , sikasɛm anaa maame no akwanhosan.[ 14] Wɔ wiase afa horow mu no ɔmanfo mu akasakasa de fa ɔbrapa, wɔma kwan , ne sɛ ebia mmara ma nyinsɛntogu ho kwan anaa. Wɔn a wɔsɔre tia nyinsɛntogu kyerɛ sɛ mogyatɔw a ɛwɔ awotwaa mu yɛ nnipa a ɔwɔ hokwan sɛ ɔtena asena yebetumi de nyinsɛntogu atoto awudiho .[ 15] [ 16] Wɔn a wɔtaa nyinsɛntogu akyi nyinsɛntogu hokwan si so dua hokwan a ɔbea wɔ sɛ osi gyinae fa n'ankasa nipadua ho [ 17] a wɔsan si so dua sɛ hokwan a nnipa wɔmpɛn pii.[ 8]
Nsεm afoforo
↑ Grimes, DA; Stuart, G (2010). "Abortion jabberwocky: the need for better terminology". Contraception . 81 (2): 93–6. doi :10.1016/j.contraception.2009.09.005 . PMID 20103443 .
↑ Kulier, R; Kapp, N; Gülmezoglu, AM; Hofmeyr, GJ; Cheng, L; Campana, A (Nov 9, 2011). "Medical methods for first trimester abortion". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (11): CD002855. doi :10.1002/14651858.CD002855.pub4 . PMID 22071804 .
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Kapp, N; Whyte, P; Tang, J; Jackson, E; Brahmi, D (Sep 2013). "A review of evidence for safe abortion care". Contraception . 88 (3): 350–63. doi :10.1016/j.contraception.2012.10.027 . PMID 23261233 .
↑ Wildschut, H; Both, MI; Medema, S; Thomee, E; Wildhagen, MF; Kapp, N (Jan 19, 2011). "Medical methods for mid-trimester termination of pregnancy". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (1): CD005216. doi :10.1002/14651858.CD005216.pub2 . PMID 21249669 .
↑ Grimes, D. A.; Benson, J.; Singh, S.; Romero, M.; Ganatra, B.; Okonofua, F. E.; Shah, I. H. (2006). "Unsafe abortion: The preventable pandemic" (PDF) . The Lancet . 368 (9550): 1908–1919. doi :10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69481-6 . PMID 17126724 .
↑ Raymond, EG; Grossman, D; Weaver, MA; Toti, S; Winikoff, B (Nov 2014). "Mortality of induced abortion, other outpatient surgical procedures and common activities in the United States". Contraception . 90 (5): 476–479. doi :10.1016/j.contraception.2014.07.012 . PMID 25152259 .
↑ 7.0 7.1 Lohr, P. A.; Fjerstad, M.; Desilva, U.; Lyus, R. (2014). "Abortion". BMJ . 348 : f7553. doi :10.1136/bmj.f7553 .
↑ 8.0 8.1 Organization, World Health (2012). Safe abortion: technical and policy guidance for health systems (PDF) (2nd ed. ed.). Geneva: World Health Organization. p. 8. ISBN 978-92-4154843-4 .
↑ Shah, I.; Ahman, E. (December 2009). "Unsafe abortion: global and regional incidence, trends, consequences, and challenges" (PDF) . Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada . 31 (12): 1149–58. PMID 20085681 . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2017-05-23 .
↑ 10.0 10.1 Sedgh, G.; Singh, S.; Shah, I. H.; Åhman, E.; Henshaw, S. K.; Bankole, A. (2012). "Induced abortion: Incidence and trends worldwide from 1995 to 2008" (PDF) . The Lancet . 379 (9816): 625–632. doi :10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61786-8 . PMID 22264435 .
↑ Sedgh G, Henshaw SK, Singh S, Bankole A, Drescher J (September 2007). "Legal abortion worldwide: incidence and recent trends" . Int Fam Plan Perspect . 33 (3): 106–116. doi :10.1363/ifpp.33.106.07 . PMID 17938093 . Archived from the original on 2009-08-19. Retrieved 2017-05-23 . {{cite journal }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
↑ 12.0 12.1 Culwell KR, Vekemans M, de Silva U, Hurwitz M (July 2010). "Critical gaps in universal access to reproductive health: Contraception and prevention of unsafe abortion". International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics . 110 : S13–16. doi :10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.04.003 . PMID 20451196 . {{cite journal }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
↑ Joffe, Carole (2009). "1. Abortion and medicine: A sociopolitical history". Management of Unintended and Abnormal Pregnancy (PDF) (1st ed.). Oxford, United Kingdom : John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. ISBN 978-1-4443-1293-5 . Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2017 . ;
↑ Boland, R.; Katzive, L. (2008). "Developments in Laws on Induced Abortion: 1998–2007" . International Family Planning Perspectives . 34 (3): 110–120. doi :10.1363/ifpp.34.110.08 . PMID 18957353 .
↑ Pastor Mark Driscoll (18 October 2013). "What do 55 million people have in common?" . Fox News. Retrieved 2 July 2014 .
↑ Dale Hansen (18 March 2014). "Abortion: Murder, or Medical Procedure?" . Huffington Post. Retrieved 2 July 2014 .
↑ Sifris, Ronli Noa (2013). Reproductive Freedom, Torture and International Human Rights Challenging the Masculinisation of Torture . Hoboken: Taylor and Francis. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-135-11522-7 .
Nkyekyem:Gao lazamankwala