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Asiza

Par açixa[1], in economia pułitega, se intende na inposta so la fabricasion e vendida de prodoti de consumo. El termine deria dal latino accidere, che significa "cascare sora". In Itàlia, inte le voxe de spexa (come inte le bołete), la voxe "açixa" la njien tante 'olte sostituia co "inposta de consumo" o "inposta de produsion" o "inposta erariale".

Descrision

Na açixa, l'é on tributo indireto che colpise le singole produsion e i singoli consumi. Xe indireto, parché el produtore, che paga el tributo, la fa pagare al consumadore.

De solito, na açixa, la se difarensia da chei altri tributi (come l'IVA) parché la xe:

  1. Mesa so spesifeghe categorie de prodoti
  2. Mesa so la cuantità, invese che sol preso

Tante 'olte, le açixe, le se soma a chele altre inposte, come l'IVA o dasio doganałe o tase de inportasion.

L'aplicasion de le acixe, la canbia anca masa da paexe a paexe. Le acixe le ga funsion de presion fiscałe, ma le xe anca espresion de ideoloxie economeghe, puliteghe e sociali.

Notasion

  1. sevente altre varianse e grafie anca asiza

Corelae

Controło de autoritàLCCN (ENsh85132878 · GND (DE4135545-3 · NDL (ENJA00561052

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