Microsoft Windows
 | |
| Version de scumìsio | Windows 1.0 (1.01) el 30 de lulio 1985 |
|---|---|
| Version stàbiłe | Windows 11
10.0.22000.556 (8 de marso del 2022) 
|
| Version beta (prèvia) | 10.0.22567.200 (7 de marso del 2022)
|
| Stato atuałe | In produsion |
| Licensa | Proprietario (MS-EULA) |
| Tipo | proprietary operating system (en)  |
| Epònemo | finestra (it) |
| Caratarìsteghe tècneghe | |
| Piataforma | |
| Scrivesto in | Lenguajo C, C++ e Assembly |
| Tipo de Kernel |
|
| Biblioteca d'interfasa gràfega | WinRT, API de Windows, .NET Framework, Universal Windows Platform, .NET Compact Framework, .NET, Windows Forms e Windows Presentation Foundation |
| Atuałizasion | Windows Update |
| Zestor de pacheti | Microsoft Store, winget |
| Scuadra | |
| Desviłupator | Microsoft Corporation |
Font de còdaze | |
   | |
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Microsoft Windows, comunèmente abrevìa in Windows, xe na famijia de ambienti operativi e sistemi operativi comerçiałi de ła Microsoft Corporation dedicai ai personal computer, a łe workstation e ai server. In particòłare Microsoft Windows nase cofà anbiènte operativo par i sistemi operativi MS-DOS e PC DOS (dedicai ai personal computer), e diventà sistema operativo co Windows NT (dedicà a łe workstation e ai server) e Windows 95 (dedicà ai personal computer). Dispònìbiłi in comerçio atualmènte inveçe ci son soło sistemi operativi: Windows 7 par i personal computer e łe workstation, Windows Server 2008 R2 e Windows Home Server par i server, e Windows Phone par i smartphone, i Pocket PC e i Portable Media Center.
Atualmènte Microsoft Corporation co Microsoft Windows detien saldàmènte ła majior pàrte del mercà dei sistemi operativi: i ultimi riłevàmenti rełativi ai primi mesi del 2010 par Microsoft Windows riportano na quota de mercà dei sistemi operativi pari al 91,58%.[1] La ùltema version stàbiłe, ła xe ła version 10.0.22000.556 publegada inte el 8 de marso 2022
Storego de le version
Storego del suporto
Lexenda:
| Colore | Signifegà |
|---|---|
| Roso | Sistema operadivo no pì suportà |
| Naranso | Sistema operadivo co suporto in scadensa |
| Xalo | Sistema operadivo co suporto xlongà |
| Verde | Sistema operadivo deso suportà |
| Data publegasion | Nome sistema | Version | Tipo di suporto[2][3] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 de novenbre 1985 | Windows 1.01 | 1.01 | finio el 31 diçembre 2001 | |
| 9 de disenbre 1987 | Windows 2.03 | 2.03 | ||
| 27 majo 1988 | Windows/386 | 2.11 | ||
| 22 majo 1990 | Windows 3.0 | 3.0 | ||
| 18 marso 1992 | Windows 3.1 | 3.1 | ||
| 1º otobre 1992 | Windows For Workgroups 3.1 | |||
| 27 lujo 1993 | Windows NT 3.1 | NT 3.1 | ||
| 30 setenbre 1993 | Windows 3.11 | 3.11 | ||
| 21 setenbre 1994 | Windows NT 3.5 | NT 3.5 | ||
| 30 majo 1995 | Windows NT 3.51 | NT 3.51 | ||
| 24 agosto 1995 | Windows 95 | 4.0.950 | ||
| 24 agosto 1996 | Windows NT 4.0 | NT 4.0.1381 | finio el 31 de disenbre 2004 | |
| 25 xugno 1998 | Windows 98 | 4.10. | 1998 | finio el l'11 lulio 2006 |
| 5 majo 1999 | Windows 98 SE | 2222 | ||
| 17 febraro 2000 | Windows 2000 | NT 5.0.2195 | finio el 13 lulio 2010 | |
| 14 setenbre 2000 | Windows Me | 4.90.3000 | finio el 11 lulio 2006 | |
| 25 otobre 2001 | Windows XP SP3 | NT 5.1.2600 | finio el 8 aprie 2014 | |
| 28 marso 2003 | Windows XP 64-bit Edition | NT 5.2.3790 | ||
| 24 aprie 2003 | Windows Server 2003 | finio el 14 lulio 2015 | ||
| 25 aprie 2005 | Windows XP Professional x64 Edition | finio el 8 aprie 2014 | ||
| 8 lujo 2006 | Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs | NT 5.1.2600 | ||
| 30 xenaro 2007 | Windows Vista SP2 | NT 6.0. | 6000 | finio el 11 aprie 2017 |
| 6001 con Service Pack 1 | ||||
| 6002 con Service Pack 2 | ||||
| 27 febraro 2008 | Windows Server 2008 | 6001 | finio el 14 xenaro 2020 | |
| 6002 | ||||
| 22 otobre 2009 | Windows 7 SP1 | NT 6.1. | 7600 | |
| 7601 con Service Pack 1 | ||||
| Windows Server 2008 R2 | 7600 | |||
| 7601 con Service Pack 1 | ||||
| 1º lujo 2011 | Windows Thin PC | 7601 | finio el 12 otobre 2021 | |
| 26 otobre 2012 | Windows 8 | NT 6.2.9200 | finio el 12 xenaro 2016 | |
| Windows RT | ||||
| Windows Server 2012 | finio el 10 otobre 2023 | |||
| 17 otobre 2013 | Windows 8.1 | NT 6.3.9600 | finio el 10 xenaro 2023 | |
| Windows 8.1 RT | ||||
| Windows Server 2012 R2 | finio el 10 otobre 2023 | |||
| 29 lujo 2015 | Windows 10 | NT 10.0. | 10240 TH1 | finio el 9 majo 2017 |
| 12 novenbre 2015 | 10586 TH2 (November Update) | finio el 10 otobre 2017 | ||
| 2 agosto 2016 | 14393 RS1 (Anniversary Update)[4] | finio el 10 aprie 2018 | ||
| 5 aprie 2017 | 15063 RS2 (Creators Update)[5] | finio el 9 otobre 2018 | ||
| 17 otobre 2017 | 16299 RS3 (Fall Creators Update)[6] | finio el 10 aprie 2019 | ||
| 30 aprie 2018 | 17134 RS4 (April 2018 Update)[7] | finio el 12 novenbre 2019 | ||
| 13 novenbre 2018 | 17763 RS5 (October 2018 Update)[8] | finio el 12 majo 2020 | ||
| 21 majo 2019 | 18362 19H1 (May 2019 Update) | finio el 8 disenbre 2020 | ||
| 12 novenbre 2019 | 18363 19H2 (November 2019 Update) | finio el 11 majo 2021 | ||
| 27 majo 2020 | 19041 20H1 (May 2020 Update) | finio el 14 disenbre 2021 | ||
| 20 otobre 2020 | 19042 20H2 (October 2020 Update) | finio el 10 majo 2022 | ||
| 18 majo 2021 | 19043 21H1 (May 2021 Update) | finio el 13 disenbre 2022 | ||
| 16 novenbre 2021 | 19044 21H2 (November 2021 Update) | finio el 13 xugno 2023 | ||
| 18 otobre 2022 | 19045 22H2 (2022 Update) | finio el 14 otobre 2025 | ||
| 26 setenbre 2016 | Windows Server 2016 | 14393 | estenduo fin al 12 otobre 2027 | |
| 17 otobre 2017 | 16299 | finio el 9 aprie 2019 | ||
| 7 majo 2018 | 17134 | finio el 11 majo 2021 | ||
| 2 otobre 2018 | Windows Server 2019 | 17763 | estenduo fin al 9 xenaro 2029 | |
| 21 majo 2019 | 18362 | finio el 8 disenbre 2020 | ||
| 16 otobre 2019 | 18363 | finio el 10 majo 2021 | ||
| 27 majo 2020 | 19041 | finio el 14 disenbre 2021 | ||
| 20 otobre 2020 | 19042 | finio el 9 agosto 2022 | ||
| 18 agosto 2021 | Windows Server 2022 | 20348 | atual fin al 13 otobre 2026 | |
| 24 otobre 2023 | 25398 | finio el 24 otobre 2025 | ||
| 4 otobre 2021 | Windows 11 | 22000 21H2 | finio el 10 otobre 2023 | |
| 20 setenbre 2022 | 22621 22H2 | finio el 8 otobre 2024 | ||
| 31 otobre 2023 | 22631 23H2 | finio el 11 novenbre 2025 | ||
| 1º otobre 2024 | 26100 24H2 | atual fin al 13 otobre 2026 | ||
| 30 setenbre 2025 | 26200 25H2 | atual fin al 12 otobre 2027 | ||
| 1º novenbre 2024 | Windows Server 2025 | 26100 | atual fin al 9 otobre 2029 | |
Storego de le varie linee
| Sistemi operadivi par MS-DOS | Sistemi Windows 9x | Sistemi Windows NT (linea client) | Sistemi Windows NT (linea server) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | Windows 1.0 | no existe | no existe | ||||
| 1987 | Windows 2.0 | ||||||
| 1990 | Windows 3.0 | ||||||
| 1992 | Windows 3.1 | 1993 | Windows NT 3.1 | 1993 | Windows NT 3.1 Advanced Server | ||
| 1993 | Windows 3.11 | 1994 | Windows NT 3.5 Workstation | 1994 | Windows NT 3.5 Server | ||
| fora produsion (suçesor ufiçalee: Windows 95) |
1995 | Windows 95 | 1995 | Windows NT 3.51 Workstation | 1995 | Windows NT 3.51 Server | |
| 1998 | Windows 98 | 1996 | Windows NT 4.0 Workstation | 1996 | Windows NT 4.0 Server | ||
| 2000 | Windows Me | 1999 | Windows 2000 Professional | 1999 | Windows 2000 Server Family | ||
| fora produsion (suçesor ufiçale: Windows XP) |
2001 | Windows XP | 2003 | Windows Server 2003 | |||
| 2006 | Windows Vista | 2008 | Windows Server 2008 | ||||
| 2009 | Windows 7 | 2009 | Windows Server 2008 R2 | ||||
| 2012 | Windows 8 | 2012 | Windows Server 2012 | ||||
| 2013 | Windows 8.1 | 2013 | Windows Server 2012 R2 | ||||
| 2015 | Windows 10 | 2016 | Windows Server 2016 | ||||
| 2018 | Windows Server 2019 | ||||||
| 2021 | Windows Server 2022 | ||||||
| 2021 | Windows 11 | 2024 | Windows Server 2025 | ||||
Notaxion
- ↑ PG, Windows 7 oltre il 10%, ma Windows perde quote di mercato, in OneWindows, 06 de apriłe 2010. Entrada il 22-08-2010.
- ↑ https://support.microsoft.com/it-it/help/13853/windows-lifecycle-fact-sheetsupport.microsoft.com. Entrada il 7 febbraio 2018.
- ↑ (EN) Windows Version Numbers - Tech Thoughts, in Tech Thoughts, 24 novembre 2017. Entrada il 26 zugno 2018.
- ↑ (EN) Windows 10 Anniversary Update Available August 2 - Windows Experience BlogWindows Experience Blogblogs.windows.com. Entrada il 30 aprile 2018.
- ↑ (EN) Windows 10 Creators Update coming April 11, Surface expands to more markets - Windows Experience BlogWindows Experience Blogblogs.windows.com. Entrada il 30 aprile 2018.
- ↑ (EN) Windows 10 Fall Creators Update and mixed reality headsets available today; Announcing Surface Book 2 - Windows Experience BlogWindows Experience Blogblogs.windows.com. Entrada il 30 aprile 2018.
- ↑ (EN) Make the most of your time with the new Windows 10 updateblogs.windows.com, 27 aprile 2018.
- ↑ (EN) Empowering a new era of personal productivity with new Surface devices - Windows Experience BlogWindows Experience Blogblogs.windows.com. Entrada il 2 ottobre 2018.
Vardè anca
Wikimedia Commons el detien imàjini o altri file so Microsoft Windows
el detien schemi gràfeghi so
| Controło de autorità | LCCN (EN) n88027331 · GND (DE) 4192183-5 · BNF (FR) cb14400232k (data) · BNE (ES) XX4997225 (data) · WorldCat Identities (EN) n88-027331 |
|---|
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