Share to:

Modo indefinìo

In lenguìstica un modo indefinìo el xe na fórma verbałe sensa indicasion de persóna.

Par exenpio l'infinìo "ła toła ła serve par disnar", el partisipio (pasà) "dopo disnà gh'è rivà dei amisi " e el gerundio "disnando masa se dorme mal" no i dixe mìa da sołi chi che disna (=che pransa): al łìmite se pol capirlo dal resto de ła fraxe o da ła situasion, ma el verbo da soło no'l dixe mìa gnente e podarìa èser "mi, ti, łu, eła, łuri".

Un modo finìo invese el dixe anca da soło chi che fa cósa parché el ga za rento l'indicasion de ła persóna, par exenpio tradisionalmente l'indicativo "disno (mi), te disni (ti), disnè (v.tri/v.tre)" o el condisional "disnarìa (mi), el disnarìa (eło), i disnarìa (łuri)" onde che ła final o el clìtico i identìfica in modo ciaro el sojeto del verbo.

Modi indefinìi tìpisi i xe:

  • infinìo: ven. "magnar, saver, dormir" , lat. "amare, habere, audire"
  • partisipio: ven. "magnà, savù(o) / savest(o), dormì(o)" , lat. "amatus, habĭtus, audītus"
  • gerundio: ven. "magnando, savendo, dormendo , lat. "amandus, habendus, audiendus"
  • gerundivo: lat. "amandum, habendum, audiendum"
  • supin: lat. "amatum (a amar) , habĭtum (a aver) , audītum (a sentir)" , sved. "talat, funnit"

Anca i modi indefinìi i pol aver na fórma pasiva: par exenpio in latin gh'era un supin ativo (audītum = a sentir) difarente dal supin pasivo (audītu = a sentirse) e spéso anca el partispio el ga de łe difarense intrà ativo e pasivo.

Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.
Prefix: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Portal di Ensiklopedia Dunia

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya