豪尔赫·弗朗西斯科·伊西多罗·路易斯·博尔赫斯(西班牙語:Jorge Francisco Isidoro Luis Borges,西班牙语发音:[ˈχoɾχe ˈlwis ˈβoɾχes],1899年8月24日—1986年6月14日),又譯波赫士,阿根廷作家、诗人、翻译家。其作品涵蓋包括短篇小说、短文、隨筆小品、詩、文學評論、翻譯文學在內的多個文學範疇,以雋永的文字和深刻的哲理見長。
^"His was a particular kind of blindness, grown on him gradually since the age of thirty and settled in for good after his fifty-eighth birthday." In Alberto Manguel, With Borges, London:Telegram Books (2006), p. 15-16.
^JOZEF, Bella. "Borges: linguagem e metalinguagem". In: O espaço reconquistado. Petrópolis, RJ(Rio de Janeiro): Vozes, 1974, p.43.
^Masina, Lea. "Murilo Rubião, o mágico do conto". In: O pirotécnico Zacarias e outros contos escolhidos. Porto Alegre: L & PM, 2001, p.5.
^From the song "Choro Bandido" ("Crying Bandit", literally) by Chico Buarque and Edu Lobo quoted in FERREIRA, Eliane Fernanda C. "O (In) visível imaginado em Borges". In: Pedro Pires Bessa (ed.). Riqueza Cultural Ibero-Americana. Campus de Divinópolis-UEMG, 1996, p. 313-314. In short, Borges's blindness led him to favour poetry and shorter narratives over novels.
^Borges wrote: "When I think of what I've lost, I ask, 'Who knows themselves better than the blind?' - for every thought becomes a tool." In Borges, Jorge Luis. Siete Noches. Obras Completas, vol. III. Buenos Aires: Emecé, 1994.
^Coetzee, J.M., "Borges's Dark Mirror", New York Review of Books, Volume 45, Number 16 · October 22, 1998
^Feldman, Burton (2000) El Premio Nobel: una historia de genio, controversia y prestigio. Editorial Arcade; p. 81 (En inglés)
^de Souza, Marcelo Mendes. “Unoriginal Opinions of an Original Man: Jorge Luis Borges’s Views on Race and Brazilian People in His Conversations with Adolfo Bioy Casares and His Literary Works.” Latin American research review 56.3 (2021): 668–678. Web.