2022年黎巴嫩大選|
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投票率 | 41.04% ▼ 8.66% |
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2022年黎巴嫩大選(阿拉伯语:الانتخابات البرلمانية اللبنانية 2022)於2022年5月15日在黎巴嫩舉行。[1][2] 該國多年來長期政治不穩定並且還伴隨著因2020年貝魯特爆炸事故、2019-2021年黎巴嫩抗議而加劇的經濟危機[3]。伊朗支持的什葉派政黨真主黨及其主要盟友在此次大选中失去多數席次優勢[4]。
黎巴嫩力量党获得了最多的代表席位。主权和改革派在议会中占多数席位[5]。
選區劃分
在什葉派選民佔大多數的貝卡III,II南與南三登記選民中,合計佔總數的什葉派選民的79%
區域
|
選區 (新法)
|
遜尼派
|
什叶派
|
德鲁兹派
|
阿拉维派
|
马龙尼
|
希臘正教
|
希臘禮天主教
|
亚美尼亚使徒
|
亞美尼亞禮天主教
|
敘利亞東方正統教會
|
敘利亞禮天主教
|
其他少數群體[a]
|
新教
|
犹太人
|
其他[b]
|
總計
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
人數
|
%
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
MPs
|
人數
|
%
|
人數
|
%
|
人數
|
阿卡爾
|
北部I
|
186,541
|
67.30
|
3
|
3,289
|
1.19
|
|
16
|
0.01
|
|
13,711
|
4.95
|
1
|
30,617
|
11.05
|
1
|
37,541
|
13.54
|
2
|
3,414
|
1.23
|
|
174
|
0.06
|
|
67
|
0.02
|
|
151
|
0.05
|
52
|
0.02
|
264
|
0.10
|
|
809
|
0.29
|
|
|
|
520
|
0.19
|
277,166
|
阿列伊
|
黎巴嫩山IV
|
2,602
|
2.07
|
|
4,254
|
3.38
|
|
67,304
|
53.44
|
2
|
6
|
0.00
|
|
28,685
|
22.78
|
2
|
14,615
|
11.61
|
1
|
4,725
|
3.75
|
|
845
|
0.67
|
|
191
|
0.15
|
|
295
|
0.23
|
274
|
0.22
|
654
|
0.52
|
|
976
|
0.78
|
|
41
|
0.03
|
466
|
0.37
|
125,933
|
巴卜達
|
黎巴嫩山III
|
10,867
|
6.61
|
|
40,470
|
24.60
|
2
|
28,359
|
17.24
|
1
|
19
|
0.01
|
|
56,467
|
34.33
|
3
|
12,704
|
7.72
|
|
8,753
|
5.32
|
|
1,600
|
0.97
|
|
761
|
0.46
|
|
727
|
0.44
|
636
|
0.39
|
1,740
|
1.06
|
|
697
|
0.42
|
|
2
|
0.00
|
691
|
0.42
|
164,493
|
巴勒貝克
|
貝卡谷地III
|
41,685
|
16.16
|
2
|
174,295
|
67.56
|
6
|
31
|
0.01
|
|
21
|
0.01
|
|
22,070
|
8.55
|
1
|
2,695
|
1.04
|
|
15,386
|
5.96
|
1
|
210
|
0.08
|
|
44
|
0.02
|
|
146
|
0.06
|
62
|
0.02
|
164
|
0.06
|
|
109
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
1,079
|
0.42
|
257,997
|
拜特龍
|
北部III
|
3,764
|
6.26
|
|
1,034
|
1.72
|
|
11
|
0.02
|
|
42
|
0.07
|
|
41,964
|
69.79
|
2
|
10,070
|
16.75
|
|
1,994
|
3.32
|
|
260
|
0.43
|
|
101
|
0.17
|
|
182
|
0.30
|
80
|
0.13
|
254
|
0.42
|
|
80
|
0.13
|
|
1
|
0.00
|
291
|
0.48
|
60,128
|
Bcharre
|
北部III
|
109
|
0.22
|
|
27
|
0.05
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
6
|
0.01
|
|
46,512
|
94.64
|
2
|
1,380
|
2.81
|
|
554
|
1.13
|
|
81
|
0.16
|
|
26
|
0.05
|
|
87
|
0.18
|
34
|
0.07
|
107
|
0.22
|
|
55
|
0.11
|
|
|
|
170
|
0.35
|
49,148
|
貝魯特I
|
貝魯特I
|
7,214
|
7.78
|
|
2,401
|
2.59
|
|
316
|
0.34
|
|
32
|
0.03
|
|
17,541
|
18.92
|
1
|
22,014
|
23.74
|
1
|
11,776
|
12.70
|
1
|
14,610
|
15.76
|
3
|
3,991
|
4.30
|
1
|
1,445
|
1.56
|
3,441
|
3.71
|
4,766
|
5.14
|
1
|
2,186
|
2.36
|
|
49
|
0.05
|
939
|
1.01
|
92,721
|
貝魯特II
|
貝魯特I/貝魯特II
|
34,982
|
32.19
|
[c]
|
31,037
|
28.56
|
[c]
|
149
|
0.14
|
|
42
|
0.04
|
|
4,009
|
3.69
|
|
2,697
|
2.48
|
|
2,272
|
2.09
|
|
24,544
|
22.58
|
[d]
|
3,151
|
2.90
|
|
333
|
0.31
|
871
|
0.80
|
1,726
|
1.59
|
|
1,970
|
1.81
|
|
397
|
0.37
|
506
|
0.47
|
108,686
|
貝魯特III
|
貝魯特II
|
180,600
|
64.49
|
6
|
44,722
|
15.97
|
2
|
4,839
|
1.73
|
1
|
87
|
0.03
|
|
7,114
|
2.54
|
|
14,953
|
5.34
|
1
|
5,702
|
2.04
|
|
4,613
|
1.65
|
|
1,008
|
0.36
|
|
4,667
|
1.67
|
1,423
|
0.51
|
2,118
|
0.76
|
|
2,720
|
0.97
|
1
|
4,056
|
1.45
|
1,428
|
0.51
|
280,050
|
Bint Jbeil
|
南部III
|
2,024
|
1.38
|
|
127,571
|
87.09
|
3
|
16
|
0.01
|
|
10
|
0.01
|
|
12,596
|
8.60
|
|
314
|
0.21
|
|
3,128
|
2.14
|
|
70
|
0.05
|
|
45
|
0.03
|
|
53
|
0.04
|
16
|
0.01
|
111
|
0.08
|
|
76
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
444
|
0.30
|
146,474
|
Chouf
|
黎巴嫩山IV
|
58,223
|
29.14
|
2
|
5,984
|
2.99
|
|
62,238
|
31.14
|
2
|
10
|
0.01
|
|
54,401
|
27.22
|
3
|
3,179
|
1.59
|
|
12,666
|
6.34
|
1
|
246
|
0.12
|
|
155
|
0.08
|
|
308
|
0.15
|
175
|
0.09
|
487
|
0.24
|
|
761
|
0.38
|
|
12
|
0.01
|
993
|
0.50
|
199,838
|
Hasbaya
|
南部III
|
23,414
|
49.34
|
2
|
1,381
|
2.91
|
2
|
15,342
|
32.33
|
1
|
2
|
0.00
|
|
1,966
|
4.14
|
|
3,698
|
7.79
|
1
|
1,040
|
2.19
|
|
32
|
0.07
|
|
23
|
0.05
|
|
31
|
0.07
|
12
|
0.03
|
47
|
0.10
|
|
297
|
0.63
|
|
1
|
0.00
|
165
|
0.35
|
47,451
|
Hermel
|
Bekaa III
|
1,678
|
3.27
|
[e]
|
48,820
|
95.08
|
[e]
|
5
|
0.01
|
|
91
|
0.18
|
|
609
|
1.19
|
[e]
|
14
|
0.03
|
|
19
|
0.04
|
[e]
|
4
|
0.01
|
|
2
|
0.00
|
|
1
|
0.00
|
7
|
0.01
|
8
|
0.02
|
|
5
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
82
|
0.16
|
51,345
|
Jbeil
|
黎巴嫩山I
|
2,770
|
3.39
|
|
16,529
|
20.25
|
1
|
11
|
0.01
|
|
8
|
0.01
|
|
54,718
|
67.03
|
2
|
3,708
|
4.54
|
|
1,541
|
1.89
|
|
999
|
1.22
|
|
124
|
0.15
|
|
207
|
0.25
|
115
|
0.14
|
339
|
0.42
|
|
166
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
399
|
0.49
|
81,634
|
Jezzine
|
南部I
|
1,443
|
2.44
|
|
12,413
|
20.96
|
|
578
|
0.98
|
|
6
|
0.01
|
|
33,443
|
56.47
|
|
1,487
|
2.51
|
|
8,597
|
14.52
|
1
|
145
|
0.24
|
|
89
|
0.15
|
|
208
|
0.35
|
116
|
0.20
|
288
|
0.49
|
|
165
|
0.28
|
|
1
|
0.00
|
243
|
0.41
|
59,222
|
Kesrwan
|
黎巴嫩山I
|
557
|
0.59
|
|
1,717
|
1.83
|
|
29
|
0.03
|
|
8
|
0.01
|
|
77,487
|
82.70
|
5
|
3,547
|
3.79
|
|
4,763
|
5.08
|
|
1,581
|
1.69
|
|
779
|
0.83
|
|
726
|
0.77
|
573
|
0.61
|
1,066
|
1.14
|
|
263
|
0.28
|
|
3
|
0.00
|
595
|
0.64
|
93,694
|
Koura
|
北部III
|
8,626
|
14.32
|
|
1,202
|
1.99
|
|
11
|
0.02
|
|
478
|
0.79
|
|
12,991
|
21.56
|
|
35,335
|
58.64
|
3
|
713
|
1.18
|
|
99
|
0.16
|
|
30
|
0.05
|
|
67
|
0.11
|
32
|
0.05
|
187
|
0.31
|
|
233
|
0.39
|
|
|
|
254
|
0.42
|
60,258
|
Marjayoun
|
南部III
|
4,303
|
3.83
|
[f]
|
90,771
|
80.85
|
[f]
|
1,001
|
0.89
|
[f]
|
5
|
0.00
|
|
5,557
|
4.95
|
|
6,138
|
5.47
|
[f]
|
2,908
|
2.59
|
|
69
|
0.06
|
|
31
|
0.03
|
|
51
|
0.05
|
27
|
0.02
|
341
|
0.30
|
|
899
|
0.80
|
|
1
|
0.00
|
165
|
0.15
|
112,267
|
Metn
|
黎巴嫩山II
|
3,791
|
2.12
|
|
5,387
|
3.02
|
|
2,361
|
1.32
|
|
186
|
0.10
|
|
78,154
|
43.78
|
4
|
26,258
|
14.71
|
2
|
17,831
|
9.99
|
1
|
25,330
|
14.19
|
1
|
6,343
|
3.55
|
|
3,708
|
2.08
|
1,483
|
0.83
|
4,054
|
2.27
|
|
2,719
|
1.52
|
|
22
|
0.01
|
903
|
0.51
|
178,530
|
Minnieh-Dennieh[g]
|
北部II
|
101,971
|
85.93
|
3
|
312
|
0.26
|
|
3
|
0.00
|
|
74
|
0.06
|
|
7,449
|
6.28
|
|
8,171
|
6.89
|
|
176
|
0.15
|
|
16
|
0.01
|
|
6
|
0.01
|
|
17
|
0.01
|
7
|
0.01
|
37
|
0.03
|
|
42
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
390
|
0.33
|
118,671
|
Nabatieh
|
南部III
|
3,142
|
2.17
|
|
135,407
|
93.59
|
3
|
18
|
0.01
|
|
21
|
0.01
|
|
4,031
|
2.79
|
|
239
|
0.17
|
|
1,074
|
0.74
|
|
15
|
0.01
|
|
18
|
0.01
|
|
20
|
0.01
|
10
|
0.01
|
95
|
0.07
|
|
52
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
539
|
0.37
|
144,681
|
Rachaya
|
Bekaa II
|
17,500
|
36.43
|
2
|
184
|
0.38
|
1
|
20,068
|
41.78
|
1
|
|
|
|
2,108
|
4.39
|
1
|
7,170
|
14.93
|
1
|
635
|
1.32
|
|
39
|
0.08
|
|
33
|
0.07
|
|
31
|
0.06
|
109
|
0.23
|
38
|
0.08
|
|
77
|
0.16
|
|
|
|
46
|
0.10
|
48,038
|
Saida
|
南部I
|
50,900
|
82.53
|
2
|
6,672
|
10.82
|
|
38
|
0.06
|
|
4
|
0.01
|
|
1,323
|
2.15
|
|
303
|
0.49
|
|
1,578
|
2.56
|
|
215
|
0.35
|
|
31
|
0.05
|
|
25
|
0.04
|
22
|
0.04
|
139
|
0.23
|
|
155
|
0.25
|
|
1
|
0.00
|
270
|
0.44
|
61,676
|
的黎波里
|
北部II
|
182,552
|
81.27
|
5
|
2,718
|
1.21
|
|
33
|
0.01
|
|
15,806
|
7.04
|
1
|
5,247
|
2.34
|
1
|
12,075
|
5.38
|
1
|
1,477
|
0.66
|
|
1,751
|
0.78
|
|
265
|
0.12
|
|
300
|
0.13
|
215
|
0.10
|
540
|
0.24
|
|
583
|
0.26
|
|
38
|
0.02
|
1,019
|
0.45
|
224,619
|
泰爾
|
南部II
|
|
8.67
|
|
157,863
|
84.53
|
4
|
19
|
0.01
|
|
14
|
0.01
|
|
2,880
|
1.54
|
|
807
|
0.43
|
|
6,260
|
3.35
|
|
1,072
|
0.57
|
|
149
|
0.08
|
|
57
|
0.03
|
17
|
0.01
|
391
|
0.21
|
|
475
|
0.25
|
|
|
|
564
|
0.30
|
186,762
|
西貝卡
|
貝卡II
|
50,547
|
54.40
|
[h]
|
20,505
|
22.07
|
[h]
|
466
|
0.50
|
[h]
|
|
|
|
8,635
|
9.29
|
[h]
|
2,709
|
2.92
|
[h]
|
9,024
|
9.71
|
|
73
|
0.08
|
|
27
|
0.03
|
|
79
|
0.09
|
41
|
0.04
|
146
|
0.16
|
|
347
|
0.37
|
|
1
|
0.00
|
312
|
0.34
|
92,912
|
扎赫勒
|
貝卡I
|
48,610
|
28.17
|
1
|
27,665
|
16.03
|
1
|
915
|
0.53
|
|
16
|
0.01
|
|
28,509
|
16.52
|
1
|
16,768
|
9.72
|
1
|
30,043
|
17.41
|
2
|
8,683
|
5.03
|
1
|
1,803
|
1.04
|
|
5,253
|
3.04
|
1,071
|
0.62
|
1,151
|
0.67
|
|
1,403
|
0.81
|
|
74
|
0.04
|
591
|
0.34
|
172,555
|
Zahrani
|
南部II
|
4,538
|
4.08
|
|
80,990
|
72.82
|
2
|
49
|
0.04
|
|
5
|
0.00
|
|
11,607
|
10.44
|
|
767
|
0.69
|
|
11,963
|
10.76
|
1
|
100
|
0.09
|
|
49
|
0.04
|
|
88
|
0.08
|
38
|
0.03
|
167
|
0.15
|
|
482
|
0.43
|
|
|
|
374
|
0.34
|
111,217
|
茲加爾塔
|
北部III
|
9,976
|
12.88
|
|
151
|
0.19
|
|
11
|
0.01
|
|
76
|
0.10
|
|
61,121
|
78.92
|
3
|
4,378
|
5.65
|
|
868
|
1.12
|
|
135
|
0.17
|
|
167
|
0.22
|
|
82
|
0.11
|
45
|
0.06
|
172
|
0.22
|
|
97
|
0.13
|
|
|
|
164
|
0.21
|
77,443
|
總計:
|
|
1,061,123
|
28.79
|
27
|
1,045,771
|
28.37
|
27
|
204,237
|
5.54
|
8
|
30,786
|
0.84
|
2
|
719,811
|
19.53
|
34
|
255,734
|
6.94
|
14
|
170,880
|
4.64
|
8
|
87,611
|
2.38
|
5
|
19,509
|
0.53
|
1
|
19,345
|
0.52
|
11,004
|
0.30
|
21,597
|
0.59
|
1
|
18,899
|
0.51
|
1
|
4,700
|
0.13
|
14,602
|
0.40
|
3,685,609
|
- ^ 除敘利亞東方正統教會信徒和敘利亞禮天主教徒外,少數群體名額包括拉丁禮天主教徒、東方亞述教會信徒、Chaldeans和科普特人。
- ^ 據推測,主要由尚未確定宗派關係的個人組成。在其他說法中,不屬於任何公認教派的人構成了大約一千名選民。[6]
- ^ 3.0 3.1 舊貝魯特II選區的遜尼派和什葉派席位轉移至新的貝魯特II選區。
- ^ The 2 Armenian Orthodox seats of the old Beirut II electoral district were transferred to the new Beirut I electoral district
- ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 The qada of Baalbek and Hermel form an electoral district together (Bekaa III), the seats are listed under "Baalbek"
- ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 The qada of Hasbaya and Marjayoun constitute a minor district within the South III electoral district under the 2017 vote law.
- ^ The Minnieh-Dennieh qada was split into two separate minor districts within the North II electoral district under the 2017 vote law.
- ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 The West Bekaa and Rachaya qada form an electoral district together, the seats are listed under "Rachaya"
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來源:Lebanon Files[7]
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参考文献
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