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Interleukin 2

Interleukin 2, disingkat IL-2 (bahasa Inggris: T Cell Growth Factor, TCGF, lymphokine) adalah sejenis sitokina yang disebut hormon leukositotropik,[1] yang berperan sebagai stimulan dalam proliferasi sel B dan sel T.[2]

IL-2 ditelisik mempunyai fungsi yang serupa dengan IL-15.[3] IL-2 berperan dalam apoptosis sel T yang teraktivasi bukan oleh antigen, hal ini penting untuk mencegah autoimunitas, sedangkan IL-15 berperan dalam pemeliharaan sel T memori.[3]

Rujukan

  1. ^ (Inggris) "Interleukin-2: inception, impact, and implications". Dartmouth Medical School; Smith KA. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-07.
  2. ^ (Inggris) "IL2 interleukin 2 [ Homo sapiens ]". Entrez Gene. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-07.
  3. ^ a b (Inggris) "The biology of interleukin-2 and interleukin-15: implications for cancer therapy and vaccine design". Metabolism Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health; Waldmann TA. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-07.


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