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Shonisaurus


Shonisaurus Suntingan nilai di Wikidata
Periode Norian

Kerangka restorasi di sebuah museum Jepang
Taksonomi
SuperkerajaanHolozoa
KerajaanAnimalia
FilumChordata
KelasReptilia
OrdoIchthyosauria
FamiliShastasauridae
GenusShonisaurus Suntingan nilai di Wikidata
Camp, 1976
Spesies
  • S. popularis Camp, 1976
  • S.? sikanniensis Nicholls and Manabe, 2004

Shonisaurus adalah sebuah genus ichthyosauria yang sangat besar. Setidaknya 37 spesimen fosil tak lengkap dari spesies tipenya, Shonisaurus popularis, telah ditemukan di Formasi Luning di Nevada, Amerika Serikat. Formasi ini berasal dari pembagian masa Carnian akhir sampai awal Norian pada periode Trias Akhir, sekitar 227 juta tahun lalu.[3] Kemungkinan spesies Shonisaurus lainnya telah ditemukan di deposit-deposit Norian tengah di Kanada dan Alaska.[2][4]

Referensi

  1. ^ McGowan, C.; Motani, R. (1999). "A Reinterpretation Of the Upper Triassic Ichthyosaur Shonisaurus". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 19 (1): 42–49. Bibcode:1999JVPal..19...42M. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011121.
  2. ^ a b Nicholls, Elizabeth L.; Manabe, Makoto (2004). "Giant Ichthyosaurs of the Triassic—A New Species of Shonisaurus from the Pardonet Formation (Norian: Late Triassic) of British Columbia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 24 (4): 838–849. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2004)024[0838:GIOTTN]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634.
  3. ^ Balini, M.; Jenks, James F.; Martin, R.; McRoberts, Christopher A.; Orchard, Michael J.; Silberling, Norman J. (2015). "The Carnian/Norian boundary succession at Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park (Upper Triassic, central Nevada, USA)". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 89 (3): 399–433. Bibcode:2015PalZ...89..399B. doi:10.1007/s12542-014-0244-2.
  4. ^ Adams, Thomas L. (2009). "Deposition and taphonomy of the Hound Island Late Triassic vertebrate fauna: Fossil preservation within subaqueous gravity flows". PALAIOS. 24 (9): 603–615. Bibcode:2009Palai..24..603A. doi:10.2110/palo.2009.p09-010r.

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