Anji Khad Bridge
The Anji Khad bridge is a cable-stayed bridge connecting the Katra and Reasi sections of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla-Rail-Link (USBRL) in the Jammu Division of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The bridge lies south of the Chenab Bridge, near Reasi, where the railway line crosses the deep chasm ('Khad' in Hindi) of the Anji River. It is India's first cable-stayed railway bridge. It has been built by Hindustan Construction Company, and is widely regarded as an engineering marvel of modern India. HistoryArch Bridge design proposal: rejectedThe Anji Khad bridge was initially proposed to be an arch bridge. It was designed as a long steel arches span bridge. Its total length was to be 473 m (1,552 ft), with a main arch span of 265 m (869 ft), and a deck height of 189 m (620 ft). Quality aspects, construction standards, indigenous materials, and the painting scheme were proposed to be similar to the Chenab Bridge. Later, a committee headed by a former railway board chairman recommended that the location was not suitable for an arch bridge. In particular, the unstable geology of the Himalayan mountains combined with the steepness of the sides of the gorge made an arch bridge impractical.[2] Cable-stayed bridge design proposal: acceptedIn October 2016, Indian Railways decided to build a cable-stayed bridge at Anji Khad, [3] with a striking asymmetrical design supported by 96 cables anchored to a single pylon on the Reasi side, of height 193 m from its foundation. [4] The initial cost of the project was set at ₹458 crore. As per the design, the bridge connects tunnels T34 and T35 on the Katra and Reasi sides respectively. It has a 290 meter main span at a height of 331 m above the riverbed.[5] The main section has a length 473.25 meters out of a total length of over 1,300 meters, with a 120 meter long viaduct.
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