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Quercus sadleriana

Quercus sadleriana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Subgenus: Quercus subg. Quercus
Section: Quercus sect. Ponticae
Species:
Q. sadleriana
Binomial name
Quercus sadleriana

Quercus sadleriana is a species of oak known by the common names Sadler's oak and deer oak. It is native to southwestern Oregon and northern California.

Description

Quercus sadleriana is an evergreen[2] shrub growing 1 to 3 meters (3+12 to 10 feet) tall from a root network with rhizomes. The leaves are reminiscent of chestnut leaves, oval with toothed edges and rounded, faintly pointed ends. It is monoecious.[3] The fruit is an acorn with a cap between 1 and 2 centimetres (12 and 34 inch) wide and a spherical or egg-shaped, round-ended nut up to 2 cm (34 in) long.[4][5]

Taxonomy

It is placed in section Ponticae.[6]

Distribution and habitat

It is native to southwestern Oregon and far northern California in the Klamath Mountains.[7] It grows in coniferous forests.[2]

Uses

The acorn is edible.[3]

References

  1. ^ Beckman, E. (2016). "Quercus sadleriana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Quercus sadleriana". Calflora. Berkeley, California: The Calflora Database.
  3. ^ a b Turner, Mark; Kuhlmann, Ellen (2014). Trees & Shrubs of the Pacific Northwest (1st ed.). Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 197. ISBN 978-1-60469-263-1.
  4. ^ Nixon, Kevin C. (1997). "Quercus sadleriana". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 3. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  5. ^ Brown, Robert (of Campster). 1871. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 4, volume 7: 249-250
  6. ^ Denk, Thomas; Grimm, Guido W.; Manos, Paul S.; Deng, Min & Hipp, Andrew L. (2017). "Appendix 2.1: An updated infrageneric classification of the oaks" (xls). figshare. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  7. ^ "Quercus sadleriana". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014.


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