Silicon monosulfide is a chemical compound of silicon and sulfur. The chemical formula is SiS. Molecular SiS has been detected at high temperature in the gas phase.[1] The gas phase molecule has an Si-S bondlength of 192.93 pm, this compares to the normal single bond length of 216 pm,[1][2] and is shorter than the Si=S bond length of around 201 pm reported in an organosilanethione.[1] Historically a pale yellow-red amorphous solid compound has been reported.[3] The behavior of silicon can be contrasted with germanium which forms a stable solid monosulfide.
Further reading
Müller, H. S. P.; McCarthy, M. C.; Bizzocchi, L.; Gupta, H.; Esser, S.; Lichau, H.; Caris, M.; Lewen, F.; et al. (2007). "Rotational spectroscopy of the isotopic species of silicon monosulfide, SiS". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 9 (13): 1579–86. Bibcode:2007PCCP....9.1579M. doi:10.1039/B618799D. PMID17429551.
Chattopadhyaya, Surya; Chattopadhyay, Anjan; Das, Kalyan Kumar (2002). "Electronic Spectrum of Silicon Monosulfide: Configuration Interaction Study". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 106 (5): 833. Bibcode:2002JPCA..106..833C. doi:10.1021/jp013332e.