Tetralina
| Tetralina | |
|---|---|
| Formula kimikoa | C10H12 |
| SMILES kanonikoa | 2D eredua |
| MolView | 3D eredua |
| Konposizioa | karbono eta hidrogeno |
| Mota | Konposatu bizikliko |
| Ezaugarriak | |
| Dentsitatea | 0,973 g/cm³ |
| Errefrakzio indiziea | 1,541 |
| Fusio-puntua | −35 ℃ −36 ℃ −35,75 ℃ |
| Irakite-puntua | 207 ℃ 207,62 ℃ (101,325 kPa) |
| Masa molekularra | 132,094 Da |
| Identifikatzaileak | |
| InChlKey | CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| CAS zenbakia | 119-64-2 |
| ChemSpider | 8097 |
| PubChem | 8404 |
| Reaxys | 1446407 |
| Gmelin | 35008 |
| ChEBI | 3348 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1575635 |
| ZVG | 31970 |
| EC zenbakia | 204-340-2 |
| ECHA | 100.003.946 |
| Human Metabolome Database | HMDB0244120 |
| UNII | FT6XMI58YQ |
| KEGG | C14114 |
Tetralina edo 1,2,3,4-tetrahidronaftalenoa konposatu organiko aromatikoa da, C10H12 formula duena, hidrokarburoen klasekoa eta naftalenoaren deribatu hidrogenatua. Likido kolorgea da. Uretan disolbaezina da, baina disolbagarria etanoletan, butanoletan, azetonatan, bentzenotan eta beste ohiko disolbatzaile organikoetan. Narritagarria da[1].
Tetralinak metahemoglobinemia eragin dezake[2].
Sintesia
Tetralina sintetizatzen da naftalenoa hidrogenatuz nikela katalizatzaile gisa usatuz[2]
Erabilera
Tetralina hidrogenazio-erreakzioetan, hidrogeno-emaile gisa baliatzen da, adibidez ikatza likidotzeko[2].
Halaber industrian pinturetan, bernizetan eta lurzorua garbitzeko argizarietan eta zapatak garbitzeko krematan erabiltzen da[3].
Erreferentziak
- ↑ (Ingelesez) PubChem. «Tetralin» pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (kontsulta data: 2025-03-18).
- ↑ a b c (Ingelesez) Collin, Gerd; Höke, Hartmut; Greim, Helmut. (2003). «Naphthalene and Hydronaphthalenes» Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (John Wiley & Sons, Ltd) doi:. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2. (kontsulta data: 2025-03-18).
- ↑ «1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene - Hazardous Agents | Haz-Map» haz-map.com (kontsulta data: 2025-03-18).
Kanpo estekak
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