Melija
| Melija | |
|---|---|
| Podgrupe | Okeanide |
| Roditelji | Okean i Tetida |
| Braća | Inah ili Zeus |
| Mitologija | Grčka mitologija |
Melija (starogrčki: Μελία, Μελίη ) u grčkoj mitologiji jedna je od 3.000 Okeanida, kćeri Titana Okeana i njegove supruge-žene Tetide.[1] Bila je majka heroja Foroneja i Egijaleja[2] (ili Fegejaref>Scholia ad Euripides, Orestes 932</ref>), koje je dobila s bratom Inahom, riječnog boga Arga.[3] Međutim, prema nekim izvještajima, Inah je dobio Foroneja sa Argijom.[4] Prema argivskoj tradiciji, Foronej je bio prvi čovjek, odnosno prvi stanovnik Arga, koji je živio u vrijeme Velikog potopa, povezan sa Deukalionom.[5]
Inah je također prenio da je Melija bila majka Mikene, žena Arestora i eponim Mikene.[6] Meliju je također možda smatrao majkom, Ije (sa Inahom),[7] pretkinjom, sa Zeusom, grčkih dinastija Arga, Tebe i Krete.[8]
Za suprugu Apolona, koja je bila važna kultna figura u Tebi, takođe se govorilo da je kćer Okeana po imenu Melija.[9]
Reference
- ^ Bane, Theresa (2013). Encyclopedia of Fairies in World Folklore and Mythology. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. str. 34. ISBN 9780786471119.
- ^ Apollodorus, 2.1.1; Tzetzes on Lycophron, 177.
- ^ Larson, p. 149; Hard, p. 227; Gantz, p. 198; Tripp, s.v. Inachus, p. 318; Grimal, s.v. Inachus, p. 230; Apollodorus, 2.1.1; Scholia ad Euripides, Orestes 932;Tzetzes on Lycophron, 177. Compare with Ovid, Amores 3.6.25–26, which perhaps confuses or conflates this Melia with the Bithynian Melia, who was the mother of Amycus and Mygdon by Poseidon.
- ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 143 (Smith and Trzaskoma, p. 147).
- ^ Larson, p. 149; Hard, p. 227; Gantz, p. 198.
- ^ Fowler, p. 236; Nostoi fr. 8* (West, pp. 160, 161) = Scholiast on the Odyssey 2.120; compare with Pausanias, 2.16.4, which, citing the Megalai Ehoiai, says that Mycene was the daughter of Inachus and the wife of Arestor, without naming the mother. For other stories explaining the name of the city, see Fowler, p. 259.
- ^ Tripp, s.v. Inachus, p. 318; Grimal, s.v. Io, p. 232.
- ^ Tripp, s.v. Io, p. 319.
- ^ Grimal, s.v. Melia 2, p. 281.
Izvori
- Apollodorus, Apollodorus, The Library, with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Fowler, R. L. (2013), Early Greek Mythography: Volume 2: Commentary, Oxford University Press, 2013. ISBN 978-0198147411.
- Gantz, Timothy, Early Greek Myth: A Guide to Literary and Artistic Sources, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996, Two volumes: ISBN 978-0-8018-5360-9 (Vol. 1), ISBN 978-0-8018-5362-3 (Vol. 2).
- Hard, Robin, The Routledge Handbook of Greek Mythology: Based on H.J. Rose's "Handbook of Greek Mythology", Psychology Press, 2004, ISBN 978-0-415-18636-0.
- Hyginus, Gaius Julius, Fabulae in Apollodorus' Library and Hyginus' Fabulae: Two Handbooks of Greek Mythology, Translated, with Introductions by R. Scott Smith and Stephen M. Trzaskoma, Hackett Publishing Company, 2007. ISBN 978-0-87220-821-6.
- Grimal, Pierre, The Dictionary of Classical Mythology, Wiley-Blackwell, 1996, ISBN 9780631201021.
- Larson, Jennifer, "Greek Nymphs : Myth, Cult, Lore", Oxford University Press (US). June 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-512294-7
- Ovid. Heroides. Amores. Translated by Grant Showerman. Revised by G. P. Goold. Loeb Classical Library No. 41. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1977. ISBN 978-0-674-99045-6. Online version at Harvard University Press.
- Pausanias, Pausanias Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Plato, Timaeus in Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vol. 9 translated by W.R.M. Lamb. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1925. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Tripp, Edward, Crowell's Handbook of Classical Mythology, Thomas Y. Crowell Co; First edition (June 1970). ISBN 069022608X.
- Tzetzes, John, Lycophronis Alexandra. Vol. II: Scholia Continens, edited by Eduard Scheer, Berlin, Weidmann, 1881. Internet Archive.
- West, M. L., Greek Epic Fragments: From the Seventh to the Fifth Centuries BC. Edited and translated by Martin L. West. Loeb Classical Library No. 497. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2003. Online version at Harvard University Press.
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