Agente berde

Agente berdea Vietnamgo gerran Ranch Hand operazioaren barruan Estatu Batuek erabilitako ortzadar herbizida hosto-galtzaileetako bat da. Agente berdea azido 2,4,5-triklorofenoxiazetikoaren n-butil esterra da[1][2].
Azido 2,4,5-triklorofenoxiazetikoaren sintesia tenperatu altuan egiten zen eta horrek albo-produktu gisa 2,3,7,8-tetraklorodibentzo-p-dioxina eratzea ekarri zuen, poluitzaile organiko iraunkorra eta dioxinarik kaltegarriena[2].
Izena biltegiratzeko erabiltzen ziren 55 galoiko (208 litroko) upeletan margotutako banda berdetik datorkio, erraz identifikatzeko aukera emanez.
Erabilera
Hego Vietnamen agente berdearen bidezko ihinztadura 1961ean eta 1962an egin zen. Ez dago daturik zenbat litro barreiatu ziren jakiteko. Agente arrosarekin batera aplikatu zen usu[3][4].
Erreferentziak
- ↑ Lavallard, Marie-Hélène. (2009). «Une guerre chimique sans fin : l’Agent orange au Vietnam» Recherches Internationales 86 (1): 145–169. doi:. (kontsulta data: 2026-05-05).
- ↑ a b Young, Alvin Lee. (2009). The History, Use, Disposition and Environmental Fate of Agent Orange. doi:. (kontsulta data: 2026-05-05).
- ↑ (Ingelesez) Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 2012 2014. (kontsulta data: 2026-05-05).
- ↑ (Ingelesez) Stellman, Jeanne Mager; Stellman, Steven D.; Christian, Richard; Weber, Tracy; Tomasallo, Carrie. (2003-04). «The extent and patterns of usage of Agent Orange and other herbicides in Vietnam» Nature 422 (6933): 681–687. doi:. ISSN 1476-4687. (kontsulta data: 2026-05-05).
Kanpo estekak
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