2024 United States Senate election in New Jersey
2024 United States Senate election in New Jersey
County results Municipality results Kim: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80-90% >90%Bashaw: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70-80%
The 2024 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 5, 2024, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the state of New Jersey . Democratic Congressman Andy Kim defeated Republican real estate developer Curtis Bashaw in the general election with about 53 percent of the vote. Kim succeeded fellow Democrat George Helmy , who served as an interim appointee for the remainder of Bob Menendez 's third term. Kim assumed office on December 8, 2024, after his election was certified, in order to give an advantage in seniority .[ 1] [ 2]
Menendez, who had represented New Jersey in the senate since 2006, began to face an uncertain political future after he was indicted for federal corruption charges in 2023, his second such indictment.[ 3] Amid questions over whether Menendez would seek a fourth term, a contentious Democratic primary took place between Kim and First Lady of New Jersey Tammy Murphy that was marked by allegations of nepotism and party favoritism towards Murphy. In March, Menendez announced he would not seek the Democratic nomination and Murphy withdrew from the race, leaving Kim as the only major Democratic candidate.[ 4] [ 5] Menendez filed to run as an independent ahead of the June primaries, but after being convicted of federal corruption the following month, he ended his candidacy and resigned from the Senate.[ 6] [ 7] [ 8]
In the June 4 primary, Kim won the Democratic nomination with 75% of the vote. Bashaw won the Republican nomination with 45% of the vote, defeating Mendham Borough Mayor Christine Serrano Glassner, who was endorsed by former president Donald Trump and his allies. After the general election, Kim became the first Korean American senator, the first Asian American to represent New Jersey in the Senate , and the first person from South Jersey to represent the state in the Senate since 1955.[ 9] [ 10] Kim flipped Gloucester County and narrowly held Passaic County, both of which voted for Republican candidate Donald Trump in the simultaneous presidential election . Cumberland County voted Republican in a Senate election for the first time since 1972 , and the first time in this seat since 1952. This was the closest Senate election in the state since 2006 .
Democratic primary
Background
In 2023, incumbent three-term Democrat Bob Menendez was indicted on federal corruption charges that he aided and provided sensitive information to the Egyptian government.[ 11] [ 12] Menendez was previously indicted on federal corruption charges in 2015 for bribery, fraud, and making false statements;[ 13] the charges were dropped in 2018 after the jury was unable to reach a verdict and he was re-elected to a third term the same year.[ 14] [ 15] Amid calls from several prominent Democrats to resign, Menendez did not seek the Democratic nomination, but filed to run for re-election as an independent.[ 16] [ 17] Menendez was found guilty of federal corruption in July.[ 6]
Following Menendez's 2023 indictment, two prominent Democrats announced their Senate candidacy: U.S. Representative Andy Kim and First Lady of New Jersey Tammy Murphy .[ 18] [ 19] The primary between Murphy and Kim was seen as competitive, as even though Kim led comfortably in polls, Murphy had received significant party support and the county line endorsements in many heavily populated counties along with endorsements from many county party chairs and from New Jersey Democratic Party chair LeRoy J. Jones Jr. Kim, however, had received support from many national and progressive Democrats such as Pennsylvania Senator John Fetterman , the College Democrats of America , and the College Democrats of New Jersey. Murphy announced her withdrawal from the race on March 24, citing poor polling.[ 20]
Allegations of nepotism
Tammy Murphy in 2021
Murphy's candidacy had given rise to allegations of cronyism and nepotism due to her being the wife of incumbent Governor Phil Murphy . Critics argued that since her husband is the head of the New Jersey Democratic Party , it would have ensured her victory.[ 21] These accusations grew after she entered into the race as the chairs of the Hudson , Camden , Bergen , Somerset , Essex ,[ b] and Middlesex county Democratic organizations endorsed Murphy; these represent 40% of Democratic voters in New Jersey. Candidates in New Jersey who receive the endorsement of county chairs are often placed in a premier position of the primary election ballot, bracketed with other endorsed candidates, called the "party" or "county line." Candidates who are "on the line" typically win the June primary.[ 22]
Murphy had responded to questions about her qualification for office due to not having been elected to office before and her previously being a registered Republican as being sexist, saying: "I'm not sure a male would be asked this question."[ 23] At a candidate forum at the County College of Morris in January 2024, Murphy was asked to address the "elephant in the room" about her perceived advantage as the wife of Governor Phil Murphy. She replied that she was "honored and thrilled" to receive endorsements from New Jersey Democrats, who endorsed her "not because my husband asked them, but because I asked them. They know me."[ 24] She promised to "earn every vote" and to listen to "not only the people who are with me, but both sides, and not just seeing through one lens". A number of members of Congress who had endorsed her have also said they endorsed her over Kim because she asked, and because of her work for women's health, children, and seniors.[ 25]
Endorsement controversies
On December 24, 2023, Mountainside Democratic Municipal Chair and former NOW -NJ President Anjali Mehrotra announced that she would support Kim. However, she later retracted this statement, deciding to back Murphy's campaign and criticize Kim's candidacy.[ 26]
On January 10, 2024, the College Democrats of New Jersey (CDNJ) in conjunction with the College Democrats of America (CDA) endorsed Kim.[ 27] Four days later, it was revealed that, before the CDNJ announced their endorsement of Kim, they received a call from a college student who serves as the Youth Coordinator for the state party. In the call, the staffer asked the CDNJ to cancel the group's endorsement of Kim, expressing concerns over CDNJ members' future job prospects and funding.[ 28]
The staffer would later say that while Murphy's campaign had not asked her to pressure the group on their behalf, but had wanted "to do something to prevent the endorsement." Murphy's campaign responded, saying the staffer's comments were "totally and completely inappropriate, and they in no way represent this campaign or what we stand for," and adding that the staffer had no connection to Murphy's campaign.[ 29] The Murphy campaign also said that all of the students involved in this "unfortunate situation" should be afforded the "grace, allowance and forgiveness that we all deserve at that age." Tammy Murphy, meanwhile, called the College Democrats of New Jersey's vice president to apologize.[ 30] Kim responded on X (Twitter) saying in part, "This is why people lose faith in democracy and our system.[ 31] On January 17, the CDA called on the national Democratic National Committee to open an investigation into what happened between the state party and Murphy's campaign, while reaffirming their support for Kim saying: "We will not be intimidated or silenced by those who seek to undermine our values and our vision for a more just and equitable world."[ 32]
On February 5, 2024, the Murphy campaign unveiled a large list of endorsements from Monmouth County Democratic officials.[ 33] However, later that day, multiple people whose names were on the list denied ever having endorsed her, with many still claiming that they were neutral in the race.[ 34] Despite his neutrality the day before, Bradley Beach Democratic Municipal Chair Steve Lozowick changed course again on February 6, announcing his support for Murphy.[ 35]
On March 16, 2024, Murphy was endorsed by the Camden County Democratic Committee, having already received the support of powerbroker George Norcross . However, at the committee meeting (which was largely just a formality due to the county's lack of an open convention), candidate Patricia Campos-Medina was denied entry, being physically barred by multiple guards.[ 36] This incident led to a condemnation by Kim (who had also been denied access after requesting speaking time prior to the event), while Murphy stated that "You'll have to talk to Camden" when asked about the incident.[ 37] Murphy's response to the incident, along with other alleged concerns, led to Jersey City mayor Steven Fulop pulling his support for Murphy the following day and backing Kim, according to Fulop.[ 38]
On March 17, 2024, the Hoboken Democrats voted to endorse Kim for Senate.[ 39] Shortly after, chair Rachel Hodes resigned, stating that she has been receiving pressure since February by officials from both the Murphy and Menendez campaigns, as well as the Hudson County Democratic Organization, to change the Hoboken endorsement process as a way to prevent a Kim endorsement.[ 40]
County lines
Although the practice was recently enjoined by a federal judge in Kim v. Hanlon , New Jersey is alone among the 50 states in authorizing local officials to award a strongly favorable ballot position to favored candidates in a prominent column on the ballot called the "county line ."[ 41] The county line on the ballot has come under heavy criticism during the Senate primary as an allegedly undemocratic result of political machine and political boss power in the state.[ 42]
Due to this unique preferential-ballot-placement "county line" system in New Jersey, some NJ county parties hold conventions to decide which candidate gains the sought-after county-endorsed ballot position in the June primary, while other counties issue the line by private leadership fiat.[ 43] The first in the state convention in Monmouth County is often considered a bellwether for other conventions throughout the state, and has been called the "Iowa caucus of the New Jersey Senate race." On February 10, 2024, Kim won the convention in what some described as an upset victory, where it was assumed Murphy would perform better, especially in her home county.[ 44]
Uniquely among the states, New Jersey law authorizes a county chair of the county political party to make their own sole decision as an individual as to whom to award the line .[ 45] Nevertheless, excluding Sussex
and Salem , which do not award a line but do provide an endorsement, processes vary by custom in each county as detailed in this collapsible table on the primary lines as awarded during county award season:[ 46] [ 47] [ 48] [ 49]
County
Date of convention (or private leadership decision)
Endorsement process
Voting method
Winner
Number of registered Democratic voters in county[ 50]
Atlantic
March 17, 2024[ 51]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Kim
69,141
Bergen
March 4, 2024[ 52]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Murphy
252,716
Burlington
February 25, 2024[ 53]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Kim
139,854
Camden
March 16, 2024 (date of leadership decision)[ 54]
No convention; chair alone
None
Murphy
180,907
Cape May
March 11, 2024[ 55]
Open convention
Secret ballot
No endorsement awarded
18,207
Cumberland
March 21, 2024[ 56]
Procedurally disputed between two factions
Procedurally disputed between two factions
No endorsement awarded due to dispute
32,004
Essex
No convention; chair alone
None
Murphy
295,958
Gloucester
March 18, 2024 (date of leadership decision)[ 57]
No convention; chair alone
None
Murphy
84,006
Hudson
March 15, 2024 (date of formal announcement of leadership decision)[ 58]
No convention; chair alone
None
Murphy
218,173
Hunterdon
February 25, 2024[ 59]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Kim
30,200
Mercer
March 11, 2024[ 60]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Kim
117,705
Middlesex
March 14, 2024[ 61]
Open convention that serves as a ratification of the chair's endorsement
Public vote by show of hands with no count (ratification of chair's choice)
Murphy
240,691
Monmouth
February 18, 2024[ 62]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Kim
139,580
Morris
March 16, 2024[ 63]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Kim
116,586
Ocean
March 10, 2024[ 64]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Kim
97,815
Passaic
February 10, 2024 (date of leadership decision)[ 65]
No convention; screening committee of the county chairman and municipal chairs
None
Murphy
71,716
Salem [ c]
March 23, 2024
Open convention (for endorsement; no line in county)
Secret ballot
Murphy
14,487
Somerset
March 7, 2024[ 66]
Open convention
Public vote (by show of placards)
Murphy
90,417
Sussex [ c]
March 2, 2024 (date of endorsement but no county line is awarded)[ 67]
Open convention (for endorsement; no line in county)
Secret ballot (for endorsement; no line in county)
Kim
26,323
Union
March 2, 2024 (date of leadership decision)[ 68]
No convention; each municipal chair gets one vote
Public vote (of chairs) at an unannounced private meeting
Murphy
177,624
Warren
March 3, 2024[ 69]
Open convention
Secret ballot
Kim
23,153
A professor and director of the Eagleton Center for Public Interest Polling at Rutgers University opined to The Hill that a major distinction existed between the Murphy-as-victor county endorsements and the Kim-as-victor county endorsements. While Kim won almost all of the county endorsements chosen by a secret ballot at an open convention, Murphy did better in convention-free counties where a county chair decides individually who to back. Said the director: "I think their wins show this steep division where Kim has been winning all of the open conventions, and Tammy Murphy has been winning the conventions that have some sort of advisory panel or advisory vote or party boss at the helm."[ 70]
On February 12, 2024, it was revealed that prior to her loss at the Monmouth County Democratic Convention, Murphy was repeatedly offered a shared line that she could jointly run on with Kim, but she rejected it, believing that she had enough votes to secure the line for herself.[ 71] On February 15, it was reported that a similar deal was being proposed for Burlington County by state senator Troy Singleton , who was also attempting to avoid a convention fight between two candidates vying for Kim's House seat, state representatives Herb Conaway and Carol Murphy .[ 72] On February 18, after the first debate between Kim and Murphy, Kim said that he would not accept a shared line deal in Burlington unless Murphy was willing to share the line in every county. He also stated that the Murphys themselves were behind the push in Burlington for a shared line deal.[ 73] A third deal was attempted on February 25, by Hunterdon County Democratic Chair Arlene Quiñones Perez (recently appointed to the New Jersey Racing Commission by Murphy's husband)[ 74] where any candidate who received more than 30% of the Hunterdon County convention results would get the line, forcing Kim to share the line despite winning the vote, but this was defeated in a voice vote by the convention attendees.[ 59]
In Bergen County where Murphy won the county line , Kim supporters alleged that the county chair, Paul Juliano, who was recently placed with the governor's support in a $280,000-a-year New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority job, and the county leadership suppressed efforts to allow Kim to speak to delegates and stacked the committee unilaterally with bonus voting delegates loyal to the chair.[ 75] [ 76]
Federal judge Zahid Quraishi issued an injunction against the county line on March 29, directing clerks to instead print ballots with candidates organized by office in randomized order.
In Somerset County , where the county chair, Peg Schaffer, a recently added board member at the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority , had endorsed Murphy and where a whole-committee vote for the line was held on March 7, some committee members advocated for the usual show of hands or otherwise public vote to be replaced by a secret ballot at the line award in order to quell fears about retaliation.[ 77] At the Somerset convention, the county chair denied a motion for secret ballot as "out of order" and the vote was held by a show of hands.
A Star-Ledger columnist who attended the Somerset convention sharply criticized it as undemocratic and preferentially structured in Murphy's favor, pointing out that the county chair had sent out an advertisement in the name of the county party in support of Murphy in advance, had refused to allow confidential ballots, and had sent out a letter pointedly reminding delegates of the "rewarding" state and county jobs that delegates had allegedly received with Murphy's help.[ 78]
In Cape May County , county chair Marie Blistan, the former president of the New Jersey Education Association , as well as the rest of the county Democratic officials, voted to not endorse in the race, thus creating an open primary within the county (the same choice was made for the concurrent primary for New Jersey's 2nd congressional district ).[ 79]
In Middlesex County , the county chair, Kevin McCabe, who is a lobbyist before the Murphy Administration on matters of wind power , was nominated by Murphy's husband to the powerful board of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey , and has the sole authority to award the line as he sees fit,[ 80] denied a floor motion for a secret ballot at the gathering to award the line despite alleged chanting for same by delegates (according to the Kim campaign, as reporters were barred from the event).[ 81] [ 48]
In Cumberland County , the Democratic party was split into two rivaling factions, one ran by county chair Kevin McCann (backing Murphy), and the other ran by anti-McCann committeemembers (backing Kim). Neither group made a formal endorsement, leaving no candidate to receive the line.[ 82]
After Murphy's withdrawal from the race, counties that awarded their lines to Murphy will have the option to award the line to Kim instead.[ 20] Kim was able to receive the line in 17 of the 19 counties that award a line, with Cumberland not awarding one due to their split organization and Kim rejecting the Camden line due to their presence as the opposing council in his lawsuit against the line.[ 83] [ 84]
County line federal lawsuit
On February 26, 2024, Kim filed a federal lawsuit, Kim v. Hanlon , in the District Court of New Jersey , aiming to redesign the primary ballot in New Jersey and claiming that the current preferential ballot placement is unconstitutional.[ 85] At the time of the filing, the Murphy campaign called the suit a "sad hypocritical stunt."[ 86]
On March 29, Judge Zahid Quraishi issued an injunction in the suit against the county line, directing clerks to instead print ballots with candidates organized by office in randomized order for the 2024 primary election.[ 87]
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn
Declined
Josh Gottheimer , U.S. representative from New Jersey's 5th congressional district (2017–present)[ 94] (ran for re-election , running for Governor in 2025 , endorsed Murphy, then Kim) [ 95] [ 96]
Tom Malinowski , former U.S. representative from New Jersey's 7th congressional district (2019–2023) (endorsed Kim) [ 97]
Bob Menendez , incumbent U.S. senator (ran as an independent before withdrawing) [ 98] [ 99]
Donald Norcross , U.S. representative from New Jersey's 1st congressional district (2014–present)[ 100] (ran for re-election , endorsed Murphy) [ 101]
Frank Pallone , U.S. representative from New Jersey's 6th congressional district (1988–present) and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2013 [ 102] (ran for re-election , endorsed Murphy) [ 101]
Mikie Sherrill , U.S. representative from New Jersey's 11th congressional district (2019–present)[ 103] (ran for re-election , running for Governor in 2025 , endorsed Murphy, then Kim, ) [ 104] [ 96]
Robert Torricelli , former U.S. senator (1997–2003)[ 105]
Endorsements
Patricia Campos-Medina
State legislators
Local officials
Party officials
Organizations
Labor unions
Andy Kim
Executive branch officials
U.S. senators
U.S. representatives
Brendan Boyle , U.S. representative from PA-02 (2015–present)[ 114]
Madeleine Dean , U.S. representative from PA-04 (2019–present)[ 114]
Dwight Evans , U.S. representative from PA-03 (2019–present)[ 114]
Gabby Giffords , former U.S. representative from AZ-08 (2007–2012)[ 115]
Josh Gottheimer , U.S. representative from NJ-05 (2017–present)[ 96] (previously endorsed Murphy) [ 95]
Rush Holt Jr. , former U.S. representative from NJ-12 (1999–2015)[ 116]
Chrissy Houlahan , U.S. representative from PA-06 (2019–present)[ 114]
Tom Malinowski , former U.S. representative from NJ-07 (2019–2023)[ 117]
Grace Meng , U.S. representative from NY-06 (2013–present)[ 118]
Seth Moulton , U.S. representative from MA-06 (2015–present)[ 119]
Bill Pascrell , U.S. representative from NJ-09 (1997–2024) (deceased) [ 120] (previously endorsed Murphy) [ 101]
Mary Gay Scanlon , U.S. representative from PA-05 (2018–present)[ 114]
Mikie Sherrill , U.S. representative from NJ-11 (2019–present)[ 96] (previously endorsed Murphy) [ 104]
Susan Wild , U.S. representative from PA-07 (2018–present)[ 114]
State legislators
County officials
Local officials
Individuals
Party chapters
30 municipal Democratic committees[ 133]
Political parties
Organizations
Newspapers and other media
Labor unions
Tammy Murphy (withdrawn)
Executive branch officials
U.S. representatives
Statewide officials
State legislators
County officials
Ernest Coursey, Atlantic County Commissioner from the 1st district[ 182]
Anthony Cureton, Bergen County Sheriff[ 183]
Joseph N. DiVincenzo Jr. , Essex County Executive (2003–present)[ 184]
Romaine Graham, Essex County Commissioner [ 185]
Craig Guy, Hudson County Executive (2024–present)[ 127]
John Hogan, Bergen County Clerk[ 186]
Steve Peter, Somerset County Clerk[ 187]
Darrin Russo, Somerset County Sheriff[ 187]
Jim Tedesco, Bergen County Executive (2015–present)[ 186]
Joan Voss , Bergen County Commissioner (2012–present)[ 186]
6 other Bergen County Commissioners [ 186]
9 Hudson County Commissioners [ 127]
5 Somerset County Commissioners [ 187]
Mayors
Party officials
Individuals
Party chapters
Political parties
Organizations
Labor unions
Joe Signorello (withdrawn)
Executive branch officials
Organizations
Declined to endorse
U.S. representatives
State legislators
Local officials
Party officials
Individuals
Political parties
County Convention results
County Convention results
Fundraising
Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate
Raised
Spent
Cash on hand
Patricia Campos-Medina (D)
$430,674[ f]
$405,011
$25,662
Larry Hamm (D)[ g]
$25,362[ h]
$11,424.35
$13,937.65
Andy Kim (D)
$7,868,353
$3,941,232
$4,089,654
Source: Federal Election Commission [ 212]
Debates
A WNBC spokesman stated that Kim and Murphy will debate in person in May 2024 at 30 Rockefeller Plaza to be broadcast state-wide.[ 213]
Kim and Murphy on Sunday, February 18, 2024, both participated in a live streamed event hosted by the New Jersey Globe , rather than an in-person debate.[ 214] [ 215] Both candidates were invited to a previous debate on February 4; Kim accepted, but Murphy declined. As a result, Kim appeared before a panel of journalists alone to discuss his candidacy.[ 216]
A third debate was announced on April 30, 2024, to be hosted by WNYC, New Jersey Public Radio, the American Civil Liberties Union, and Salvation for Social Justice. Unlike the previous debates, Campos-Medina and Hamm were invited to participate. The debate is expected to be broadcast via WHYY-FM .[ 217] [ 218] [ 219]
Polling
Hypothetical polling
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Josh Gottheimer
Kyle Jasey
Andy Kim
Bob Menendez
Tammy Murphy
Frank Pallone
Teresa Ruiz
Mikie Sherrill
Undecided
Data for Progress (D)[ 228]
September 29 – October 3, 2023
551 (LV)
± 4.4%
6%
1%
27%
6%
4%
6%
1%
20%
29%
Results
Results by county: 50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
80–90%
>90%
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn
Declined
Endorsements
Curtis Bashaw
Governors
State senators
State assemblymembers
Organizations
Local officials
Party officials
Individuals
Political parties
Party chapters
Christine Serrano Glassner
Executive branch officials
U.S. senators
U.S. representatives
Statewide officials
State senators
State assemblymembers
Local officials
Party officials
Individuals
Political parties
Organizations
Declined to endorse
U.S. representatives
Newspapers
County party endorsements Bashaw
No county line
Serrano Glassner
Bashaw, formerly Zdan
*signifies endorsement in a county that does not use the county line
County Conventions
County Convention results
Fundraising
Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate
Raised
Spent
Cash on hand
Curtis Bashaw (R)
$1,417,913[ s]
$893,230
$524,682
Justin Murphy (R)
$9,938[ t]
$10,301
$0
Christine Seranno Glassner (R)
$474,906[ u]
$212,486
$262,419
Source: Federal Election Commission [ 212]
Debates
Debates among candidates for the Republican nomination for Senate in New Jersey
No.
Date and time
Host
Moderator
Link
Participants
P Present
A Absent
I Invited
N Not invited
Out Out of race
W Withdrawn
Bashaw
Serrano- Glassner
Zdan
1[ 288]
April 3, 2024 8 PM EST
New Jersey Globe On New Jersey Rebovich Institute
Laura Jones
Link
A
P
W
Polling
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Curtis Bashaw
Albert Harshaw
Justin Murphy
Peter Vallorosi
ChristineSerrano Glassner
Undecided
Emerson College [ 289]
March 26–29, 2024
310 (RV)
± 5.5%
3%
2%
4%
3%
5%
84%
Results
Results by county 30–40%
50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
Third parties and independents
Candidates
Declared
Filed paperwork
Michael Estrada (Independent), independent candidate for AD-23 in 2017 [ 293] (switched from Republican )[ 294] [ 295]
Patricia Mooneyham (Independent)[ 296]
Victor Joseph Scazzola (Independent)[ 297]
Withdrawn
Fundraising
Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate
Raised
Spent
Cash on hand
Michael Estrada (I)[ g]
$5,218.20[ v]
$481.19
$4,737.01
Bob Menendez (I)
$10,960,363
$7,605,560
$3,573,234
Source: Federal Election Commission [ 212]
Interim appointment
George Helmy
Following his federal corruption conviction in July, Senator Bob Menendez announced he would resign from the Senate, effective on August 20, 2024. Governor Phil Murphy stated he would appoint an interim replacement for the current term until the November election.[ 1] This announcement fueled speculation that Murphy would appoint Democratic nominee Andy Kim to the seat, as he is the favorite to win the general election.[ 299] Republican nominee Curtis Bashaw released a public statement urging Murphy to appoint a caretaker to the seat, arguing selecting Kim would give him incumbency advantage .[ 300] On July 16, Murphy appointed Port Authority of New York and New Jersey commissioner and his former chief of staff George Helmy to the seat.[ 301]
Appointee
Reported shortlist
Potential candidates not appointed
Declined to be considered
General election
Predictions
Post-primary endorsements
Andy Kim (D)
U.S. senators
U.S. representatives
Organizations
Labor unions
Newspapers
Fundraising
Campaign finance reports as of September 30, 2024
Candidate
Raised
Spent
Cash on hand
Andy Kim (D)
$11,388,210
$7,567,613
$3,983,128
Curtis Bashaw (R)
$3,850,134[ w]
$2,516,342
$1,333,792
Source: Federal Election Commission [ 212]
Polling
Aggregate polling
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Andy Kim (D)
Curtis Bashaw (R)
Undecided[ x]
Margin
270toWin [ 328]
October 26 - November 4, 2024
November 4, 2024
53.3%
33.8%
12.9%
Kim +19.5%
TheHill /DDHQ [ 329]
through November 3, 2024
November 4, 2024
55.4%
34.9%
9.7%
Kim +20.5%
Average
54.4%
34.4%
11.2%
Kim +20.0%
Hypothetical polling
Andy Kim vs. Curtis Bashaw vs. Bob Menendez
Andy Kim vs. Christine Serrano Glassner
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Andy Kim (D)
Christine Serrano Glassner (R)
Undecided
Fairleigh Dickinson University [ 338]
April 1–8, 2024
809 (RV)
3.5%
49%
39%
13%
Andy Kim vs. Christine Serrano Glassner vs. Bob Menendez as an independent
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Andy Kim (D)
Christine Serrano Glassner (R)
Bob Menendez (I)
Undecided
Fairleigh Dickinson University [ 338]
April 1–8, 2024
809 (RV)
3.5%
45%
39%
7%
10%
Bob Menendez vs. Chris Christie
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Bob Menendez (D)
Chris Christie (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling (D)[ 339] [ E]
September 26–27, 2023
565 (V)
–
24%
27%
41%
8%
Bob Menendez vs. generic Republican
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Bob Menendez (D)
Generic Republican
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling (D)[ 339] [ E]
September 26–27, 2023
565 (V)
–
20%
42%
25%
13%
Andy Kim vs. Chris Christie
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Andy Kim (D)
Chris Christie (R)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling (D)[ 339] [ E]
September 26–27, 2023
565 (V)
–
46%
20%
23%
10%
Andy Kim vs. generic Republican
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Andy Kim (D)
Generic Republican
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling (D)[ 339] [ E]
September 26–27, 2023
565 (V)
–
44%
32%
5%
18%
Generic Democrat vs. generic Republican vs. Bob Menendez as a Independent
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ n]
Margin of error
Generic Democrat
Generic Republican
Bob Menendez (I)
Undecided
Emerson College [ 223]
March 26–29, 2024
1,000 (RV)
± 3.0%
49%
42%
9%
–
Debates
During the first debate, about 6 minutes after the discussion began, Bashaw appeared to freeze for several seconds. After which, Kim approached Bashaw, asking if he was okay with the moderators soon sending the debate into a commercial break.[ 340] After a 10 minute break, the debate returned with Bashaw present. Explaining that he hadn't eaten all day, he now felt better and the debate resumed without further interruption.[ 341]
Results
County that flipped from Republican to Democratic
County that flipped from Democratic to Republican
By congressional district
Kim won 9 of 12 congressional districts.[ 345]
Notes
^ In August 2024, Helmy was appointed by Governor Phil Murphy to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Senator Bob Menendez .
^ a b The County Chair of the Essex County Democratic Committee, LeRoy J. Jones Jr. , is also the Chair of the state party .
^ a b Does not use county lines on its primary ballots
^ a b Withdrew from participation in this convention but remained on ballot.
^ a b This convention does not award a line
^ $290,000 of this total was self-funded by Campos-Medina
^ a b Did not file for pre-primary deadline
^ $700 of this total was self-funded by Hamm
^ a b Did not meet debate threshold by required date
^ Menendez was invited pending he announced his candidacy by February 11, 2024, but didn't.
^ WCAU and WNBC
^ WWSI and WNJU
^ Also broadcast in Southern Jersey via WHYY-FM
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Key: A – all adults RV – registered voters LV – likely voters V – unclear
^ "Waiting for another candidate" with 6%
^ Kyle Jasey with 3%
^ Did not participate in this convention but received a vote.
^ Withdrew from the race prior to this convention.
^ $800,000 of this total was self funded by Bashaw
^ $3,750 of this total was self funded by Murphy
^ $300,000 of this total was self-funded by Glassner
^ $5,000 of this total was self funded by Estrada
^ $2,025,000 of this total was self funded by Bashaw
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ "Some other candidate" with 2%
^ "Third-party candidate not listed" with 3%
Partisan clients
^ a b Poll commissioned on behalf of Kim's campaign
^ Poll commissioned by End Citizens United and Let America Vote, which support Kim
^ Poll sponsored by Bashaw's campaign
^ Poll Sponsored by Progressive Policy Institute
^ a b c d Poll sponsored by VoteVets.org , which supports Kim.
References
^ a b Vazquez, Maegan (July 25, 2024). "Who could replace Sen. Bob Menendez of N.J. after his resignation?" . The Washington Post . Retrieved August 4, 2024 .
^ Friedman, Matt; Han, Daniel (August 14, 2024). "New Jersey governor to name former aide the caretaker for Bob Menendez's Senate seat" . Politico . Retrieved August 15, 2024 .
^ Weiser, Benjamin; Tully, Tracey; Rashbaum, William (September 22, 2023). "Menendez Accused of Brazen Bribery Plot, Taking Cash and Gold" . The New York Times . Retrieved September 22, 2023 .
^ McCarthy, Mia (March 21, 2024). "Indicted Sen. Bob Menendez declines reelection as Democrat, may run as independent" . Politico . Retrieved May 9, 2024 .
^ "NJ first lady Tammy Murphy ends Senate campaign, paving way for Andy Kim" . Politico . March 24, 2024. Retrieved March 24, 2024 .
^ a b Cohen, Luc (July 16, 2024). "US Senator Menendez convicted at corruption trial, cementing political downfall" . Reuters . Retrieved July 16, 2024 .
^ "Sen. Bob Menendez ends independent run days before he's set to resign - POLITICO" . Politico . Retrieved August 18, 2024 .
^ Han, Daniel; Rivard, Ry (July 23, 2024). "Sen. Bob Menendez to resign next month following corruption conviction" . Politico .
^ "Andy Kim wins in New Jersey to become the first Korean American senator" . The New York Times .
^ Yam, Kimmy (November 6, 2024). "Andy Kim ushers in a 'new era' as he becomes 1st Asian American N.J. senator" . NBC News . Retrieved November 6, 2024 .
^ Weiser, Benjamin; Tully, Tracey; Rashbaum, William K. (September 22, 2023). "Senator Robert Menendez Is Indicted in New York" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on September 22, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023 .
^ Ted Sherman (September 22, 2023). "Sen. Robert Menendez indicted again on explosive federal corruption charges" . NJ Advance Media . Archived from the original on September 22, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023 .
^ "Senator Robert Menendez and Salomon Melgen Indicted for Conspiracy, Bribery and Honest Services Fraud" . Department of Justice . April 1, 2015. Archived from the original on April 1, 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2015 .
^ Maimon, Alan; Barrett, Devlin (November 16, 2017). "After mistrial, Menendez speaks of 'resurrection,' but joy may be short-lived" . The Washington Post . Archived from the original on November 17, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017 .
^ Barrett, Devlin (January 31, 2018). "Justice Department seeks to toss out charges against Sen. Menendez" . Archived from the original on February 1, 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2018 – via www.WashingtonPost.com.
^ Cohen, Luc; Zengerle, Patricia; Goudsward, Andrew; Cohen, Luc; Zengerle, Patricia (September 23, 2023). "US Senator Menendez charged with bribery, says he will not resign" . Reuters . Retrieved September 23, 2023 .
^ "Unofficial List – Candidates for US Senate – For GENERAL ELECTION 11/05/2024 Election" (PDF) . State of New Jersey. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 3, 2024. Retrieved June 3, 2024 .
^ a b McCarthy, Mia (September 23, 2023). "Democrat Andy Kim announces bid to unseat Menendez in the Senate" . Politico . Retrieved September 23, 2023 .
^ Wildstein, David (November 15, 2023). "Tammy Murphy announces bid for U.S. Senate in N.J." New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 15, 2023 .
^ a b c d Fox, Joey; Wildstein, David (March 24, 2024). "Tammy Murphy will drop out of U.S. Senate race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 24, 2024 .
^ O'Dea, Colleen (November 21, 2023). "First lady's Senate bid brings charges of nepotism as powerful Dems endorse her" . NJ Spotlight News . Retrieved January 19, 2024 .
^ Stile, Charles (November 20, 2023). "Andy Kim must outflank Tammy Murphy — and the NJ ballot 'line.' Can he succeed?" . northjersey.com . Retrieved January 19, 2024 .
^ Snowflack, Fred (January 12, 2024). "Tammy Murphy: 'I'm Not Sure a Male would be Asked this Question' " . InsiderNJ . Retrieved January 19, 2024 .
^ "Tammy Murphy makes US Senate pitch to Morris County Democrats. Andy Kim up next" . Daily Record . Retrieved February 13, 2024 .
^ "Many NJ members of Congress are supporting Tammy Murphy for Senate. Here are some reasons" . North Jersey Media Group . Retrieved February 13, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (September 25, 2023). "Ex-NOW-NJ president backs Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 6, 2024 .
^ a b c "Congressman Andy Kim Receives Major 'Gen Z' Endorsements from both The College Democrats of America and The College Democrats of New Jersey in His Race for U.S. Senate" . InsiderNJ . January 10, 2024. Retrieved January 10, 2024 .
^ Stewart, Elizabeth (January 17, 2024). "N.J. College Dems caught in controversy over endorsement of Kim for U.S. Senate" . The Daily Princetonian . Retrieved January 19, 2024 .
^ Tully, Tracey (January 14, 2024). " 'Would a Call From Tammy Help?' Pressure Grows in Race to Oust Menendez" . The New York Times . Retrieved January 19, 2024 .
^ Tully, Tracey (January 14, 2024). " 'Would a Call From Tammy Help?' Pressure Grows in Race to Oust Menendez" . The New York Times . Retrieved February 12, 2024 .
^ Houghtaling, Ellie Quinlan (January 19, 2024). "Andy Kim Hits Back at Democrats for Threatening College Kids Over Endorsement" . The New Republic . Retrieved January 19, 2024 .
^ @CollegeDems (January 17, 2024). "College Democrats call for inquiry on "Interference" in New Jersey Senate Endorsement" (Tweet ) – via Twitter .
^ Fox, Joey (February 5, 2024). "Tammy Murphy gets bevy of Monmouth endorsements ahead of critical county convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 5, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (February 5, 2024). "Several of Tammy Murphy's supposed Monmouth endorsers say they haven't made any endorsement" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 6, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (February 6, 2024). "Bradley Beach Dem chair will, in fact, endorse Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 6, 2024 .
^ a b c Wildstein, David (March 16, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins Camden Democratic line" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (March 17, 2024). "Tammy Murphy On Camden Democratic Committee Fracas: 'You'll Have To Talk To Camden' " . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ a b c Wildstein, David (March 18, 2024). "Fulop switches his support from Murphy to Kim in U.S. Senate race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 17, 2024). "Hoboken Democrats back Kim, Bhalla" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ Hodes, Rachel (March 18, 2024). "Hoboken Dem Chair resigns, saying Hudson organization is 'dysfunctional' " . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ "The Real Bosses of New Jersey" . ProPublica . May 2, 2019.
^ "New Jersey Playbook - POLITICO" . Politico .
^ Fox, Joey (February 8, 2024). "Previewing the high-stakes Monmouth County Democratic convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 11, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 10, 2024). "Nine takeways on Andy Kim's big Monmouth convention win" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 11, 2024 . Andy Kim just won the Iowa Caucus of the New Jersey Senate race.
^ Pugach, Brett (2020). "The County Line: The Law and Politics of Ballot Positioning in New Jersey" (PDF) . Rutgers University Law Review .
^ Fox, Joey (March 7, 2024). "Five more counties will soon make the choice between Andy Kim and Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 7, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (March 11, 2024). "What to expect at today's Mercer and Cape May Democratic conventions" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 11, 2024 .
^ a b Fox, Joey (March 14, 2024). "County convention season (mostly) comes to an end this weekend" . New Jersey Globe .
^ Solomon, Nancy (February 9, 2024). "Tammy Murphy gets key placement on many NJ primary ballots, since Democratic bosses say so" . Gothamist . Retrieved March 4, 2024 .
^ "Statewide Voter Registration Statistics" (PDF) . New Jersey Department of State . March 1, 2024. Retrieved March 2, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (March 17, 2024). "Andy Kim trounces Tammy Murphy at Atlantic County convention" . New Jersey Globe .
^ "Tammy Murphy beats Andy Kim for the Bergen County Democratic Party line" . North Jersey Media Group .
^ "Andy Kim wins another county Democratic endorsement in blowout over NJ first lady Murphy - POLITICO" . Politico .
^ Wildstein, David (March 16, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins Camden Democratic line" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 16, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 12, 2024). "Cape May opts out of choosing between Kim, Murphy in U.S. Senate race" . New Jersey Globe .
^ "Chaos reigns in the Cumberland Democratic Party" . March 22, 2024.
^ "Tammy Murphy wins the line in Gloucester County" . March 18, 2024.
^ Wildstein, David (March 15, 2024). "As judge prepares to decide future of the line, Vainieri highlights 'no process' process" . New Jersey Globe .
^ a b c d Fox, Joey (February 25, 2024). "Kim wins Hunterdon line after last minute line-sharing attempt is defeated" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 25, 2024 .
^ "Senate race: Congressman Andy Kim wins Mercer County Democratic Convention ⋆ Princeton, NJ local news %" . March 11, 2024.
^ Wildstein, David (March 14, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins Middlesex Democratic convention" . New Jersey Globe .
^ Johnson, Brent (February 10, 2024). "Kim nabs big early win over Tammy Murphy in N.J.'s heated Senate primary" . nj .
^ Wildstein, Joey Fox and David (March 18, 2024). "Andy Kim overwhelmingly wins Morris Democratic convention" . New Jersey Globe .
^ "JUST IN: Rep. Andy Kim Wins The Ocean County Democratic Convention" . The Lakewood Scoop . March 10, 2024.
^ "Tammy Murphy Scores the Passaic County Democratic Line" . Insider NJ . February 10, 2024.
^ Solomon, Nancy (March 8, 2024). "Murphy wins another NJ Dem convention for Senate, as party bosses watch the votes" . Gothamist .
^ "Kim Stomps to Victory in Sussex County" . Insider NJ . March 2, 2024.
^ Wildstein, David (March 2, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins Union County Democratic line for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe .
^ "Kim Wins Warren" . Insider NJ . March 3, 2024.
^ "Buzz grows for Andy Kim in unusual New Jersey Senate primary" . March 20, 2024.
^ Wildstein, David (February 12, 2024). "Monmouth Democrats floated a shared line deal, but Murphy rejected it" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 12, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 20, 2024). "Peacemaker Troy Singleton working on deal for Murphy, Conaway to share Burlington line" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 20, 2024 .
^ "Primary School 2/21" . February 21, 2024. Retrieved February 21, 2024 .
^ "Murphy Chooses Quinones Perez for Racing Commission" . Insider NJ . May 18, 2023.
^ "Bergen Democratic convention: Andy Kim's momentum vs. Tammy Murphy's party influence" . March 4, 2024.
^ Tully, Tracey (March 5, 2024). "Tammy Murphy Wins Crucial Support in Her Bid for U.S. Senate" . The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
^ Fox, Joey (March 1, 2024). "Some Somerset Dems want to hold Senate endorsement vote by secret ballot" . New Jersey Globe .
^ Mulshine, Paul (March 10, 2024). "It's no secret that Tammy Murphy's a weak candidate | Mulshine" . nj .
^ a b c d Wildstein, David (March 12, 2024). "Cape May opts out of choosing between Kim, Murphy in U.S. Senate race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 12, 2024 .
^ Corasaniti, Nick; Tully, Tracey (December 22, 2023). "A Senate Candidate Accused of Nepotism Has Another Edge: The Ballot" . The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
^ "Andy Kim Decries 'Deeply Unfair' Process in Middlesex - Insider NJ" . Retrieved August 18, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey; Wildstein, David (March 21, 2024). "Chaos reigns in the Cumberland Democratic Party" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 27, 2024 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Fox, Joey (March 25, 2024). "Campos-Medina, Hamm call on Kim to reject county lines" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 26, 2024 .
^ a b c d Fox, Joey (March 27, 2024). "Kim will run off-the-line in Camden County" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 27, 2024 .
^ Tully, Tracey (February 26, 2024). "Andy Kim Sues to Block Preferential Treatment on Ballots in Senate Race" . The New York Times .
^ Board, The Editorial (March 26, 2024). "In N.J., Tammy Murphy's withdrawal from the U.S. Senate race signals a welcome change to politics as usual | Editorial" . The Philadelphia Inquirer .
^ Fox, Joey (March 29, 2024). "Federal judge strikes down county lines for this year's election" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 29, 2024 .
^ "Campos-Medina Jumps in the U.S. Senate Race" . Insider NJ . January 3, 2024. Retrieved January 3, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (September 24, 2023). "Larry Hamm will make second bid for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 24, 2023 .
^ Heinis, John (November 13, 2023). "Kyle Jasey will challenge Rob Menendez for Congress instead of running against his father" . Hudson County View . Retrieved November 14, 2023 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (November 14, 2022). "Menendez gets a primary opponent" . New Jersey Globe .
^ a b Westhoven, William (September 20, 2023). "NJ mayor Christine Serrano Glassner seeks GOP nod vs. Bob Menendez" . The Record . Retrieved September 23, 2023 . Green Party member Christina Khalil and independent Nick Carducci have also declared their Senate campaigns.
^ Wildstein, David (July 13, 2023). "It's official: Joe Signorello challenging Kean in NJ-7 House race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved July 13, 2023 . Roselle Park mayor ends U.S. Senate bid, will run in of the premier congressional races in U.S.
^ Fox, Joey (September 22, 2023). "With Menendez under indictment, what's going to happen to his Senate seat?" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 22, 2023 .
^ a b c Wildstein, David (November 17, 2023). "Gottheimer endorses Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 17, 2023 .
^ a b c d e f Fox, Joey (March 25, 2024). "Gottheimer, Sherrill Endorse Kim For Senate Following Murphy Withdrawal" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 26, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (January 24, 2024). "Malinowski won't run for Senate, endorses Kim instead" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 24, 2024 .
^ Bowman, Bridget; Santaliz, Kate (March 22, 2024). "Indicted Sen. Bob Menendez teases independent re-election run if exonerated" . NBC News . Retrieved March 21, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (June 3, 2024). "Menendez will seek 4th Senate term as an independent" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved June 3, 2024 .
^ Tulley, Tracey (November 1, 2023). "Tammy Murphy, N.J. Governor's Wife, Prepares to Run for Menendez's Seat" . The New York Times . Retrieved November 1, 2023 .
^ a b c d e f g Fox, Joe (November 20, 2023). "Tammy Murphy gets endorsements from four N.J. House members" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 20, 2023 .
^ Mutnick, Ally; Ferris, Sarah; Wu, Nicholas (October 5, 2023). "New Jersey politics is a notorious mess. It's about to hit new levels of nasty" . Politico . Retrieved October 9, 2023 . One House member who doesn't appear to be going anywhere is Rep. Frank Pallone (D-N.J.). He said in an interview that his focus was on taking back the House majority and re-securing the chairmanship of the Energy and Commerce committee.
^ "Sherrill says she isn't running to replace Menendez" . Punchbowl News . September 29, 2023. Retrieved September 29, 2023 .
^ a b c Wildstein, David (November 20, 2023). "Mikie Sherrill endorses Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 20, 2023 .
^ Friedman, Matt (August 13, 2023). "Bob Menendez tests Democrats' loyalty as feds target him again" . Politico . Retrieved September 22, 2023 . Former U.S. Sen. Bob Torricelli, who had expressed interest in running for Menendez's seat if he was convicted, was one of the men Menendez referred to. Torricelli, who said he no longer harbors any political ambitions, was the only Democrat POLITICO reached who was willing to say anything that Menendez could possibly construe as disloyal.
^ Wildstein, David (January 29, 2024). "Jaffer backs Campos-Medina's Senate campaign" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 29, 2024 .
^ InsiderNJ (February 1, 2024). "Groundbreaking Latina Mayor Wilda Diaz Endorses Dr. Patricia Campos-Medina for U.S. Senate" . InsiderNJ . Retrieved February 10, 2024 .
^ InsiderNJ (January 30, 2024). "Oceanport Democratic Organization Chair Backs Campos-Medina for U.S. Senate" . InsiderNJ . Retrieved January 30, 2024 .
^ "2024 PODER PAC Endorsements" . PODER PAC . Retrieved April 15, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (April 11, 2024). "Campos-Medina Picks Up Endorsement From Laundry, Distribution And Food Service Joint Board" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved April 11, 2024 .
^ "United Farm Workers Announces Endorsement of Patricia Campos-Medina's for the U.S. Senate" . NJInsider . Archived from the original on June 4, 2024. Retrieved August 14, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (January 8, 2024). "Susan Rice endorses Andy Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 8, 2024 .
^ "Congressman Andy Kim Announces Endorsement from Senator Tammy Duckworth in His Bid for U.S. Senate" . insiderNJ . Retrieved March 27, 2024 .
^ a b c d e f g Karni, Annie (January 18, 2024). "John Fetterman Endorses Andy Kim in High-Stakes New Jersey Senate Primary" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved January 18, 2024 .
^ a b Fox, Joey (April 15, 2024). "Gabby Giffords' PAC endorses Andy Kim for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved April 15, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 7, 2024). "Rush Holt endorses Andy Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 7, 2024 .
^ Sobko, Katie (January 24, 2024). "Former Rep. Tom Malinowski endorses Rep. Andy Kim for Senate. Here's why" . NorthJersey.com . Retrieved January 24, 2024 .
^ a b "ASPIRE PAC Endorses Andy Kim for Senate | aspirepac.org" . aspirepac.org . Retrieved November 30, 2023 .
^ "Serve America PAC Endorsed Candidates" . serveamericapac.com . Retrieved June 3, 2024 .
^ a b c Fox, Joey (March 26, 2024). "Pascrell, League of Conservation Voters join the Andy Kim train" . Axios . Retrieved March 26, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (February 24, 2024). "Conaway wins Burlington Dem convention, likely becoming NJ-3 frontrunner" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 24, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (September 26, 2023). "Carol Muphy endorses Andy Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 26, 2023 .
^ a b Han, Daniel (February 12, 2024). "A Murphy-Murphy ticket might be possible in Monmouth after convention losses" . Politico . Retrieved February 13, 2024 . Carol Murphy was a supporter of Kim, but she said Monday that she is neutral in the Senate race
^ Wildstein, David (September 23, 2023). "Singleton backs Kim for U.S. Senate, expresses interest in NJ-3 House seat" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 23, 2023 .
^ a b c Fox, Joey (February 15, 2024). "Kim unveils big batch of endorsements from his native Burlington County" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 15, 2024 .
^ a b Heinis, John (February 24, 2024). "Calls for a ceasefire color first collaboration between Kim & Bhalla in Jersey City" . Retrieved February 24, 2024 .
^ a b c d Wildstein, David (November 15, 2023). "Hudson County Democrats endorse Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 15, 2023 .
^ Heinis, John (January 4, 2024). "Jersey City Council President Watterman endorses U.S. Rep. Andy Kim for Senate" . Retrieved January 5, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (January 29, 2024). "Hillside mayor endorses Kim for Senate, with jabs at party machinery in Union County" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 29, 2024 .
^ a b Snowflack, Fred (May 28, 2024). "Kim Teams up with Altman" . Retrieved June 4, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 28, 2024). "Brady PAC endorses Andy Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 28, 2024 .
^ Booker, Brakkton (October 29, 2023). "Andy Kim is making a big bet on breaking New Jersey Democratic politics" . Politico . Retrieved January 10, 2024 .
^ Multiple citations:
Wildstein, David (January 18, 2024). "Andy Kim is early frontrunner for organization line in Ocean County" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 18, 2024 .
"Tonight many of the Moorestown Democrats will be celebrating Congressman Andy Kim's Senate campaign kickoff at the Double Nickle Brewing Company– we're going back to where this all started 6 years ago!" . Moorestown Democrats . November 10, 2023. Retrieved November 13, 2023 . We're proud to support our local Congressman and Moorestonian as he starts this Senate run.
Wildstein, David (February 8, 2024). "Andy Kim endorsed by Democrats in Allentown, Freehold Township" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 8, 2024 .
Wildstein, David (February 9, 2024). "Manalapan goes for Kim in U.S. Senate race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 9, 2024 .
Fox, Joey (February 15, 2024). "Kim unveils big batch of endorsements from his native Burlington County" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 15, 2024 .
^ a b c Fox, Joey (March 17, 2024). "Andy Kim trounces Tammy Murphy at Atlantic County convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 17, 2024 .
^ a b c Fox, Joey (March 5, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins Bergen convention by big margin after spirited challenge from Andy Kim" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 5, 2024 .
^ a b Fox, Joey (February 24, 2024). "Kim sweeps convention vote in Burlington County, his home and political base" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 24, 2024 .
^ a b Fox, Joey (March 21, 2024). "Kean, Smith officially get minor primary challengers" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 21, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 18, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins the line in Gloucester County" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 15, 2024). "As judge prepares to decide future of the line, Vainieri highlights 'no process' process" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 15, 2024 .
^ a b Fox, Joey (March 11, 2024). "Andy Kim wins Mercer Democratic convention outright with 63%" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 11, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 14, 2024). "Tammy Murphy Wins Middlesex Democratic Convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 15, 2024 .
^ a b Fox, Joey (February 10, 2024). "Kim beats Murphy at Monmouth Democratic convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 10, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David; Fox, Joey (March 18, 2024). "Andy Kim overwhelmingly wins Morris Democratic convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 10, 2024). "Andy Kims wins Ocean County Democratic convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 10, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (February 10, 2024). "Passaic County Democrats gives their line to Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 10, 2024 .
^ a b c Fox, Joey (March 7, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins Somerset Democratic convention 2-1 in public vote" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 7, 2024 .
^ a b Fox, Joey (March 2, 2024). "Sussex Democrats go for Andy Kim" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 2, 2024 .
^ a b c Wildstein, David (March 2, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins Union County Democratic line for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 2, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 3, 2024). "Andy Kim wins Warren County, his 5th straight convention victory" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 3, 2024 .
^ "Endorsed Candidates" . Retrieved February 20, 2024 .
^ Mark, Ally (October 4, 2023). "Asian American Action Fund Endorses U.S. Congressman Andy Kim for New Jersey's U.S. Senate Seat in 2024" . Asian American Action Fund . Archived from the original on October 17, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023 .
^ "Senate Candidates" . Council for a Livable World . Retrieved March 12, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (January 18, 2024). "Andy Kim is early frontrunner for organization line in Ocean County" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 18, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (September 25, 2023). "End Citizens United backs Kim for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 25, 2023 .
^ a b Fox, Joey (April 18, 2024). "Major national LGBTQ, abortion rights groups back Kim for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved April 18, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 8, 2024). "Indivisble endorses Andy Kim" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 8, 2024 .
^ "LCV Action Fund Announces First Round of Congressional Endorsements" . League of Conservation Voters . Retrieved July 27, 2023 .
^ a b c Wildstein, David (March 5, 2024). "Key progressive grassroots group backs Andy Kim ahead of Mercer convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 5, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 20, 2024). "MoveOn backs Andy Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 20, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 25, 2024). "NOW endorses Andy Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 25, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 3, 2024). "Andy Kim wins key Princeton Democratic endorsement with 92%" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 3, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (May 28, 2024). "Sierra Club endorses Andy Kim for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved May 28, 2024 .
^ Wolf, Stephen (September 25, 2023). "Daily Kos Elections Live Digest: 9/25" . Daily Kos . Retrieved September 25, 2023 .
^ "Endorsements" . With Honor Fund II . Retrieved May 13, 2024 .
^ Moulitsas, Markos (September 27, 2023). "Daily Kos calls on Bob Menendez to resign, endorses Andy Kim for Senate" . Daily Kos . Retrieved September 27, 2023 .
^ "Andy Kim in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate in New Jersey | Endorsement" . www.inquirer.com . May 19, 2024. Retrieved May 26, 2024 .
^ Board, Star-Ledger Editorial (May 23, 2024). "Andy Kim, without doubt, in the Senate primary | Editorial" . www.nj.com . Retrieved May 26, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (April 22, 2024). "Healthcare workers union backs Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved April 22, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (January 8, 2024). "Kim gets second big labor endorsement" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 8, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (May 2, 2024). "CWA endorses Andy Kim for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved May 3, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (September 29, 2023). "Andy Kim shows momentum in first week as U.S. Senate candidate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 29, 2023 .
^ B, DIANE (May 31, 2024). "NJEA and NEA endorse Rep. Andy Kim for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Education Association . Retrieved June 3, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (April 4, 2024). "RWDSU endorses Kim for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved April 4, 2024 .
^ "32BJ SEIU Endorses Kim for US Senate, Conaway for NJ Congressional District 3, Akhter for Paterson Ward 3" . Insider NJ . May 13, 2024. Retrieved May 14, 2024 .
^ a b c d Wildstein, David (February 27, 2024). "Massachusetts governor hosting Tammy Murphy fundraiser tonight" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 27, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (November 9, 2023). "Codey endorses Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 9, 2023 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 25, 2024). "Howard Dean endorses Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 25, 2024 .
^ a b "6/4 Primary Preview Part I" . June 4, 2024. Retrieved June 4, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (December 6, 2023). "Josh Shapiro raising money for Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 7, 2023 .
^ Multiple citations:
Wildstein, David (December 2, 2023). "Irvington Democrats go for Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 2, 2023 .
Wildstein, David (November 15, 2023). "Hudson County Democrats endorse Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 15, 2023 .
Wildstein, David (January 30, 2024). "In Bergen County, over 100 Democrats back Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 30, 2024 .
Wildstein, David (December 21, 2023). "Scutari endorses Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 21, 2023 .
Fox, Joey (February 5, 2024). "Tammy Murphy gets bevy of Monmouth endorsements ahead of critical county convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 5, 2024 .
^ Multiple citations:
Wildstein, David (November 15, 2023). "Hudson County Democrats endorse Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 15, 2023 .
Wildstein, David (January 30, 2024). "In Bergen County, over 100 Democrats back Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 30, 2024 .
Fox, Joey (February 5, 2024). "Tammy Murphy gets bevy of Monmouth endorsements ahead of critical county convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 5, 2024 .
Fox, Joey (February 25, 2024). "Kim wins Hunterdon line after last minute line-sharing attempt is defeated" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 25, 2024 .
"Tammy Murphy Receives Endorsements from Leaders Across Somerset County" . March 7, 2024. Retrieved March 16, 2024 .
^ a b c Fox, Joey (December 19, 2024). "The New Jersey Globe 2024 House and Senate Endorsement Tracker" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 2, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (February 2, 2024). "Bergen County sheriff backs Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 2, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (November 30, 2023). "DiVincenzo endorses Murphy's Senate bid" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 30, 2023 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (December 2, 2023). "Irvington Democrats go for Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 2, 2023 .
^ a b c d e f Wildstein, David (January 30, 2024). "In Bergen County, over 100 Democrats back Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 30, 2024 .
^ a b c "Tammy Murphy Receives Endorsements from Leaders Across Somerset County" . March 7, 2024. Retrieved March 16, 2024 .
^ @wildstein (March 9, 2024). "New: Trenton Mayor Reed Gusciora has endorsed @TammyMurphyNJ for U.S. Senate" (Tweet ). Retrieved March 9, 2024 – via Twitter .
^ "LETTER: Tammy Murphy is the best choice for U.S. Senate, ex-Hoboken mayor says" . January 3, 2024. Retrieved January 4, 2024 .
^ Multiple citations:
Wildstein, David (November 15, 2023). "Hudson County Democrats endorse Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 15, 2023 .
Wildstein, David (December 2, 2023). "Irvington Democrats go for Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 2, 2023 .
Fox, Joey (January 22, 2024). "Glen Rock mayor endorses Tammy Murphy – and slams John Fetterman" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 29, 2024 .
Wildstein, David (January 30, 2024). "In Bergen County, over 100 Democrats back Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 30, 2024 .
Fox, Joey (February 10, 2024). "Kim beats Murphy at Monmouth Democratic convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 10, 2024 .
Fox, Joey (February 20, 2024). "Two Hunterdon Mayors Endorse Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 20, 2024 .
Fox, Joey (February 13, 2024). "Camden mayor backs Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 13, 2024 .
Fox, Joey (December 6, 2023). "Morristown mayor backs Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 7, 2023 .
Fox, Joey (February 27, 2024). "East Orange mayor, two Fort Lee councilmembers endorse Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 27, 2024 .
Fox, Joey (March 11, 2024). "Murphy, Kim get late Mercer endorsements, with Jeannine LaRue backing Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 16, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (November 20, 2023). "Essex Democratic leader LeRoy Jones endorses Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 20, 2023 .
^ Multiple citations:
Wildstein, David (November 17, 2023). "Middlesex, Bergen back Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 17, 2023 .
Wildstein, David (November 16, 2023). "Camden County goes with Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 16, 2023 .
Wildstein, David (November 20, 2023). "Essex Democratic leader LeRoy Jones endorses Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 20, 2023 .
Wildstein, David (November 15, 2023). "Hudson County Democrats endorse Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 15, 2023 .
"Passaic County Chair John Currie Endorses Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . Insider NJ . November 17, 2023. Retrieved November 17, 2023 .
Wildstein, David (December 21, 2023). "Scutari endorses Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 21, 2023 .
^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months" . The New York Times . Retrieved August 23, 2024 .
^ Brunetti Post, Michelle (February 13, 2024). "Amy Kennedy endorses Tammy Murphy for US Senate" . The Press of Atlantic City . Retrieved February 21, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (November 16, 2023). "Camden County goes with Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 16, 2023 .
^ a b c Fox, Joey (March 23, 2024). "Tammy Murphy wins Somerset Democratic convention by 2-1 margin in public vote" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 23, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (February 15, 2024). "EMILYs List Endorses Tammy Murphy, Who Could Become First Female Senator From N.J." New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 15, 2024 .
^ "Endorsed Candidates" . National Women's Political Caucus . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ "ATU is Ridin' with Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . Amalgamated Transit Union . February 15, 2024. Retrieved February 16, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (January 2, 2024). "Carpenters endorse Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 3, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (January 29, 2024). "Sweeney's Iron Workers endorse Tammy Murphy for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 29, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (January 10, 2024). "IFPTE Local 194 backs Tammy Murphy – even though national union supports Andy Kim" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 10, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 2, 2024). "Tammy Murphy endorsed by painters union" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 2, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 9, 2024). "IBEW group endorses Tammy Murphy" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 9, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 22, 2024). "Food workers union backs Tammy Murphy for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 22, 2024 .
^ Suta, Ricky (October 19, 2023). "Mila Jasey still backing her son's U.S. Senate bid, even if Tammy Murphy joins the race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved October 22, 2023 . 'I'm supporting him,' Jasey said. 'Blood is thicker than anything else.'
^ a b Fox, Joey (April 24, 2023). "Centrist Whitman-led group backs Signorello for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved April 24, 2023 .
^ Wildstein, David (December 1, 2023). "Watson Coleman says she likely won't wade into Democratic Senate primary" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 1, 2023 .
^ Fox, Joey (November 17, 2023). "Sumter remaining neutral in Senate primary for now" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved November 17, 2023 .
^ Friedman, Matt; Han, Daniel (March 4, 2024). "How Tammy Murphy can stop the bleeding in NJ's Senate race" . Politico . Retrieved March 4, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (February 21, 2024). "Dueling county endorsements for Senate might create headaches for N.J. congressional candidates" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 21, 2024 .
^ a b c d "2024 Election United States Senate - New Jersey" . fec.gov . Federal Election Commission . Retrieved May 1, 2024 .
^ "NBC will host Kim vs. Murphy debate" . March 14, 2024.
^ "Andy Kim, Tammy Murphy will debate on February 18" . New Jersey Globe . January 25, 2024.
^ Meet the Candidates: Rep. Andy Kim , February 18, 2024, retrieved February 19, 2024
^ Wildstein, David (February 3, 2024). "Andy Kim Livestream on Sunday, February 4 at 8 PM" . New Jersey Globe .
^ a b "WNYC co-hosts NJ Senate Democratic primary debate May 13" . WNYC . April 30, 2024.
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 14, 2024). "NBC will host Kim vs. Murphy debate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 14, 2024 .
^ "ACLU-NJ & Partners to Host 2024 New Jersey Democratic Senate Primary Debate" (Press release). ACLU-NJ.
^ Wildstein, David (January 24, 2024). "Andy Kim, Tammy Murphy will debate on February 18" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 28, 2024 .
^ YouTube
^ YouTube
^ a b Emerson College
^ Braun Research/ Farleigh Dickinson University
^ Breakthrough Campaigns
^ Public Policy Polling (D)
^ Public Policy Polling (D)
^ a b Data for Progress (D)
^ a b "2024 Election Information - Official Primary Election Results: U.S. Senate" (PDF) . nj.gov .
^ a b Wildstein, David (January 29, 2024). "Bashaw annouces [sic] bid for GOP U.S. Senate nomination" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 29, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (January 3, 2024). "Pemberton resident drops GOP presidential bid, will run for Senate instead" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 3, 2024 .
^ Pizarro, Max (January 26, 2024). "Not with Tammy: Another Murphy Enters the U.S. Senate Fray" . Insider NJ . Retrieved January 26, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (September 18, 2023). "Serrano Glassner Announces Bid To Unseat Menendez" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 18, 2023 .
^ "Dan Cruz Ends Bid For U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . January 22, 2024.
^ Wildstein, David (October 12, 2023). "Maia-Cusick ends Senate bid, will try to flip Andy Kim's House seat in NJ-3" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved October 12, 2023 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 14, 2024). "Mele switches from Senate to House in sixth bid for public office" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 14, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 25, 2024). "Schneiderman drops out of GOP U.S. Senate race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 25, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (April 15, 2024). "Will Sore Loser Law apply to GOP U.S. Senate candidate now running as independent?" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved April 15, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 25, 2024). "Zdan drops Senate run, pledges to remain active in N.J. politics" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 25, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 26, 2024). "Zdan to endorse Bashaw" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 25, 2024 .
^ Gregorian, Dareh (September 24, 2023). "Chris Christie rules out running for indicted New Jersey Sen. Bob Menendez's seat" . NBC News . Retrieved September 24, 2023 .
^ Wildstein, David (January 24, 2024). "Melinda Ciattarelli won't run for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 24, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 17, 2024). "Melinda Ciattarelli backs Schneiderman for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 19, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (December 8, 2023). "Van Drew won't run for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 8, 2023 .
^ Wildstein, David (January 18, 2024). "Aura Dunn won't enter U.S. Senate race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 18, 2024 .
^ Friedman, Matt (January 23, 2023). "What kind of precedent will the Jersey Freedom case set?" . Politico . Retrieved January 23, 2023 .
^ "Trump Bashing Chris Christie to Headline Event for Gay U.S. Republican Senate Candidate" . Shore News Network . Retrieved November 28, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 22, 2024). "Stanfield backs Bashaw for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 22, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 19, 2024). "Bashaw gets the line in Essex" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 19, 2024 .
^ a b c d e f Fox, Joey (February 2, 2024). "Cape May GOP comes in strong for Bashaw's Senate campaign" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 2, 2024 .
^ "2024 Endorsed Candidates" . logcabin.org . Retrieved November 24, 2024 .
^ a b c Fox, Joey (February 5, 2024). "More Cape May GOP leaders back Bashaw for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 5, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (February 24, 2024). "U.S. Senate candidate Curtis Bashaw wins Atlantic GOP convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 24, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 16, 2024). "Bashaw gets the line in Burlington, party endorsement in Salem" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 16, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 8, 2024). "Bashaw gets GOP line in Camden for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 8, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 14, 2024). "Favorite son Curtis 'Congress Hall' Bashaw wins Cape May GOP convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 14, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 2, 2024). "In U.S. Senate race, Bashaw wins Cumberland GOP convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 2, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (March 14, 2024). "Gloucester Republicans opt for Bashaw for Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 15, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 13, 2024). "Bashaw Wins Mercer GOP Convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 15, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 14, 2024). "Bashaw wins Middlesex GOP convention in a landslide" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 15, 2024 .
^ a b c Wildstein, David (February 29, 2024). "Alex Zdan wins Monmouth GOP convention for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 29, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 25, 2024). "Monmouth GOP Backs Bashaw" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 26, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (February 29, 2024). "Bashaw wins Ocean County GOP convention for U.S. Senate by 3-1 margin" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 29, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 25, 2024). "Bashaw will get Passaic GOP line as Zdan plans Senate race exit" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 25, 2024 .
^ a b Pizarro, Max (March 7, 2024). "Zdan Grabs the Passaic GOP Line" . Retrieved March 7, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 5, 2024). "Bashaw wins Somerset GOP convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 5, 2024 .
^ a b c d Wildstein, David (February 8, 2024). "Union County GOP goes for Serrano Glassner" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 8, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (May 15, 2024). "N.J. Right to Life recommends Justin Murphy for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved May 15, 2024 .
^ a b c d e f g Wildstein, David (May 21, 2024). "National conservatives lining up behind Trump choice for U.S. Senate in New Jersey" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved May 21, 2024 .
^ Snowflack, Fred (May 11, 2024). "Trump Makes His Endorsement for U.S. Senate in New Jersey" . InsiderNJ . Retrieved May 11, 2024 .
^ a b c d Wildstein, David (June 1, 2024). "N.J. candidates pickup late endorsements" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved June 3, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (September 19, 2023). "Kean Endorses Serrano Glassner For U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 19, 2023 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j Fox, Joey (September 25, 2023). "Serrano Glassner gets heap of endorsements from Morris County" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved September 25, 2023 .
^ Wildstein, David (May 12, 2024). "Ed Durr Supporting Christine Serrano Glassner For U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved May 12, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 19, 2024). "Bergen GOP will pick their U.S. Senate candidate tonight" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 19, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (May 13, 2024). "Bothered by pro-Trump views, Bramnick wants to talk to Serrano Glassner" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved May 21, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (December 11, 2023). "Serrano Glassner gets endorsement from Hudson GOP chair" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved December 11, 2023 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 19, 2024). "Serrano Glassner wins Bergen GOP convention for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 19, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (March 22, 2024). "Hudson Republicans Officially Award Line To Serrano Glassner" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 22, 2024 .
^ a b Fox, Joey; Wildstein, David (February 7, 2024). "Serrano Glassner wins Hunterdon GOP convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 7, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (February 20, 2024). "Serrano Glassner wins Morris GOP convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 20, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 21, 2024). "Sussex GOP endorses Serrano Glassner" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 21, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (March 2, 2024). "Serrano Glassner gets Warren GOP line" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 2, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (February 14, 2024). "Van Drew will remain neutral for now in GOP U.S. Senate primary" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 14, 2024 .
^ "Why we can't make an endorsement in two key N.J. Republican primary races" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (February 29, 2024). "Zdan, Bashaw make runoff for Monmouth GOP line in U.S. Senate race" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved February 29, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (March 5, 2024). "Serrano Glassner, Bashaw advance to runoff at Somerset GOP convention" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 5, 2024 .
^ New Jersey Globe Staff (March 12, 2024). "GOP U.S. Senate candidates will debate on April 3" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved March 14, 2024 .
^ Emerson College
^ Van Vliet, John (August 11, 2022). "Cruz Wants to Challenge Menendez" . Insider NJ . Retrieved November 15, 2022 . [Cruz] has become the first Republican to file to run against [Menendez]...An independent candidate, Nick Carducci, has also thrown his hat into the ring
^ Westhoven, William (March 8, 2024). "NJ's other US Senate candidate: Libertarians nominate Morris County real estate broker" .
^ Wildstein, David (January 16, 2024). "Socialist Workers Party will field candidate for U.S. Senate" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved January 16, 2024 .
^ "FEC FORM 2" . FEC . February 2, 2024. Retrieved May 1, 2024 .
^ "FEC FORM 2" . FEC . January 5, 2024. Retrieved May 1, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (November 22, 2023). "New Republican enters U.S. Senate race in N.J." New Jersey Globe . Retrieved May 1, 2024 .
^ "FEC FORM 2" . FEC . March 15, 2024. Retrieved May 1, 2024 .
^ "FEC FORM 2" (PDF) . FEC . November 7, 2023. Retrieved December 10, 2023 .
^ Tully, Tracey (August 16, 2024). "Menendez, Convicted of Taking Bribes, Ends Race for Re-election" . The New York Times . Retrieved August 16, 2024 .
^ a b Friedman, Matt (July 16, 2024). "NJ Dems say Andy Kim should be named to Senate after Menendez conviction" . Politico . Retrieved August 4, 2024 .
^ "Bashaw Goes After Kim in the Wake of Menendez Announcement" . Insider NJ . July 23, 2024. Retrieved August 4, 2024 .
^ a b Wildstein, David (August 14, 2024). "George Helmy will be new U.S. Senator from New Jersey" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved August 14, 2024 .
^ a b c d Fandos, Nicholas; Tully, Tracey (July 31, 2024) [July 23, 2024]. "Who Will Replace Robert Menendez in the Senate?" . The New York Times . ISSN 1553-8095 . Retrieved August 11, 2024 .
^ "The Menendez clash: Should he stay or should he go?" . Politico . July 18, 2024. Retrieved August 4, 2024 .
^ "NJ governor promises to fill Menendez seat quickly as first lady bows out" . Politico . July 23, 2024. Retrieved August 4, 2024 .
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^ Zdan, Alex (July 30, 2024). "For the Senate vacancy, this is Murphy's best option | Opinion" . NJ.com . Retrieved August 4, 2024 .
^ "Who would replace Bob Menendez in Senate? Here are Murphy's choices after corruption conviction" . NJ.com . July 18, 2024. Retrieved August 4, 2024 .
^ Tammy Murphy [@FirstLadyNJ] (July 23, 2024). "I am thrilled that New Jersey will soon have the representation we need and deserve in the U.S. Senate. While I'm grateful for the humbling support and outreach I've received since last year, I want to reiterate that I will not accept an appointment to the U.S. Senate" (Tweet ) – via Twitter .
^ Fox, Joey (July 23, 2024). "Tammy Murphy will not seek appointment to Menendez's seat" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved August 4, 2024 .
^ "2024 Senate Race ratings" . Cook Political Report . Retrieved January 25, 2023 .
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^ "2024 Senate" . Sabato's Crystal Ball . January 24, 2023. Retrieved February 13, 2023 .
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^ "Election Ratings" . Elections Daily . August 1, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023 .
^ " '24 Senate Forecast" . CNalysis . Retrieved November 21, 2023 .
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^ "2024 Senate Forecast" . Split Ticket . Retrieved October 23, 2024 .
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^ Han, Daniel (August 30, 2024). "From 'a nobody' to the Senate: George Helmy is ready to replace Bob Menendez" . Politico . Retrieved October 26, 2024 . And obviously, I do hope that it's him.
^ Rivard, Ry (September 9, 2024). "Friends with political benefits: Andy Kim and Rob Menendez try to move on after a rough year" . Politico . Retrieved September 10, 2024 .
^ "2024 Planned Parenthood Action Fund Endorsed Candidates" . Planned Parenthood Action Fund . Retrieved November 6, 2023 .
^ "Actors' Equity Association Endorses Andy Kim for United States Senate" . www.actorsequity.org . Actors' Equity Association. August 8, 2024. Retrieved September 11, 2024 .
^ "Andy Kim to represent New Jersey in the U.S. Senate" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . October 12, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024 .
^ "Star-Ledger endorsement: Andy Kim for U.S. Senate" . The Star-Ledger . October 6, 2024. Retrieved October 10, 2024 .
^ Fox, Joey (July 30, 2024). "Curtis Bashaw Is 'A Very Strong Candidate,' Senate GOP Campaign Leader Says" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved July 30, 2024 .
^ Wildstein, David (October 16, 2024). "Ex-governor endorses Bashaw" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved October 16, 2024 .
^ "New Jersey Libertarian Party" . njlp.org . Retrieved March 18, 2024 .
^ 270toWin
^ TheHill/DDHQ
^ Research Co.
^ Fairleigh Dickinson University
^ Cygnal (R)
^ Rutgers University
^ National Research Inc. (R)
^ Expedition Strategies
^ a b United 2024 (R)
^ a b co/efficient (R)
^ a b c d Fairleigh Dickinson University
^ a b c d Public Policy Polling (D)
^ Matthau, David (October 7, 2024). "N.J. U.S. Senate race: Key takeaways from the first debate between candidates Andy Kim and Curtis Bashaw" . WHYY . Retrieved October 28, 2024 .
^ Rosenberg, Amy (October 7, 2024). "A moment at the N.J. Senate debate saw GOP candidate Curtis Bashaw freeze up. His opponent, Andy Kim, tried to help" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved October 28, 2024 .
^ New Jersey Globe Staff (August 10, 2024). "Bashaw and Kim will hold first debate on October 6" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved August 10, 2024 .
^ a b c Wildstein, David (August 14, 2024). "Bashaw, Kim agree to three debates" . New Jersey Globe . Retrieved August 14, 2024 .
^ New Jersey Secretary of State (December 5, 2024). "Official General Election Results: U.S. Senate" (PDF) . Retrieved December 8, 2024 .
^ https://x.com/ECaliberSeven/status/1858394213295018215
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