1916 United States presidential election in Minnesota
1916 United States presidential election in Minnesota
County Results
Hughes
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
Wilson
30-40%
40-50%
50-60%
The 1916 United States presidential election in Minnesota took place on November 7 , 1916 as part of the 1916 United States presidential election . Minnesota voters chose 12 electors to the Electoral College , which selected the president and vice president . Minnesota held its first Presidential Primary on March 14, 1916.
Minnesota was won by the Republican candidate, former Associate Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Evans Hughes won the state over incumbent President Woodrow Wilson by a margin of just 392 votes, or 0.1011968% (one vote in 988). This is the fifteenth-closest statewide presidential election on record, and although it was only the second-closest result in 1916 after New Hampshire , there was not to be a closer result until Adlai Stevenson II won Kentucky in 1952 by 700 of 993,148 votes.
Wilson's performance was the closest any Democrat had come to carrying the Republican stronghold of Minnesota since Minnesota's statehood inception in 1858[ 1] – he was almost five percent ahead of his losing margin in 1912 when the state was won by Progressive Theodore Roosevelt . Wilson comfortably won the urban counties of Ramsey, Hennepin, and St. Louis, which became rigid strongholds for the Democratic Party. Wilson also led Hughes in the socialist strongholds of the forestry- and mining-dominated northern counties. Nevertheless, Hughes won the state with the dominance of the farming districts in the south and his ability to carry fifty-three of eighty-seven state counties. Wilson was however the first Democrat to ever carry Lake , Kandiyohi , Saint Louis , Norman , Todd , Lyon , Murray and Martin Counties ,[ 2] the first to carry Carlton County since Winfield Scott Hancock in 1880 , and the first to win Hubbard County since Grover Cleveland in 1888 .[ 2]
As of the 2020 presidential election ,[update] this would be the last time that a Democrat would win the presidency without carrying Minnesota, and the only time since statehood that a Democrat won two consecutive terms without ever carrying the state.
Primary elections
Republican primary
The Republican primary took place on March 14, 1916. Albert B. Cummins , Henry D. Estabrook and William Grant Webster were the three candidates.
1916 Minnesota Republican presidential primary[ 3]
Candidate
Votes
%
Albert B. Cummins
54,214
76.77
Henry D. Estabrook
12,693
17.97
Wm. Grant Webster
3,710
5.25
Total
70,617
100.0
Democratic primary
The Democratic primary took place on March 14, 1916. Incumbent president, Woodrow Wilson, ran unopposed in the Democratic primary.
1916 Minnesota Democratic presidential primary[ 4]
Candidate
Votes
%
Woodrow Wilson
45,136
100.00
Total
45,136
100.0
Prohibition primary
The Prohibition primary took place on March 14, 1916. William Sulzer , Eugene Foss were the two candidates, neither of which were members of the Prohibition party, although Sulzer had been nominated by the Prohibition party for Governor of New York in 1914 .
Results
Results by county
County
Charles Evans Hughes Republican
Thomas Woodrow Wilson Democratic
Allan Louis Benson[ 7] Socialist
Various candidates Other parties
Margin
Total votes cast[ 8]
#
%
#
%
#
%
#
%
#
%
Aitkin
1,122
46.23%
877
36.14%
385
15.59%
43
1.77%
245
10.09%
2,427
Anoka
1,262
48.95%
1,171
45.42%
77
2.91%
68
2.64%
91
3.53%
2,578
Becker
1,761
50.44%
1,453
41.62%
181
5.05%
96
2.75%
308
8.82%
3,491
Beltrami
1,331
33.04%
1,912
47.47%
716
17.48%
69
1.71%
-581
-14.42%
4,028
Benton
1,020
49.09%
945
45.48%
81
3.84%
32
1.54%
75
3.61%
2,078
Big Stone
810
44.88%
869
48.14%
77
4.15%
49
2.71%
-59
-3.27%
1,805
Blue Earth
2,864
53.96%
2,211
41.65%
95
1.74%
138
2.60%
653
12.30%
5,308
Brown
2,078
59.68%
1,101
31.62%
252
7.13%
51
1.46%
977
28.06%
3,482
Carlton
1,096
40.18%
1,115
40.87%
425
15.07%
92
3.37%
-19
-0.70%
2,728
Carver
1,950
65.57%
960
32.28%
34
1.13%
30
1.01%
990
33.29%
2,974
Cass
982
38.21%
1,260
49.03%
281
10.74%
47
1.83%
-278
-10.82%
2,570
Chippewa
1,311
46.79%
1,134
40.47%
261
9.01%
96
3.43%
177
6.32%
2,802
Chisago
1,749
61.22%
944
33.04%
130
4.50%
34
1.19%
805
28.18%
2,857
Clay
1,549
44.79%
1,716
49.62%
104
2.93%
89
2.57%
-167
-4.83%
3,458
Clearwater
493
39.92%
544
44.05%
158
12.39%
40
3.24%
-51
-4.13%
1,235
Cook
125
34.44%
162
44.63%
63
16.76%
13
3.58%
-37
-10.19%
363
Cottonwood
1,425
60.23%
762
32.21%
116
4.78%
63
2.66%
663
28.02%
2,366
Crow Wing
1,715
44.42%
1,568
40.61%
445
11.14%
133
3.44%
147
3.81%
3,861
Dakota
1,881
41.73%
2,373
52.64%
144
3.12%
110
2.44%
-492
-10.91%
4,508
Dodge
1,260
55.80%
895
39.64%
45
1.94%
58
2.57%
365
16.16%
2,258
Douglas
1,709
50.26%
1,398
41.12%
176
5.00%
117
3.44%
311
9.15%
3,400
Faribault
2,184
61.71%
1,123
31.73%
76
2.06%
156
4.41%
1,061
29.98%
3,539
Fillmore
2,945
65.20%
1,313
29.07%
92
1.96%
167
3.70%
1,632
36.13%
4,517
Freeborn
2,418
60.07%
1,347
33.47%
106
2.54%
154
3.83%
1,071
26.61%
4,025
Goodhue
2,471
53.09%
1,875
40.29%
122
2.09%
186
3.29%
1,596
28.23%
4,654
Grant
878
49.19%
778
43.59%
66
3.57%
63
3.53%
100
5.60%
1,785
Hennepin
27,957
40.78%
36,395
53.09%
3,302
4.75%
902
1.32%
-8,438
-12.31%
68,556
Houston
1,783
69.08%
744
28.83%
23
0.88%
31
1.20%
1,039
40.26%
2,581
Hubbard
685
40.39%
799
47.11%
171
9.84%
41
2.42%
-114
-6.72%
1,696
Isanti
1,123
48.18%
935
40.11%
217
9.09%
56
2.40%
188
8.07%
2,331
Itasca
1,163
36.89%
1,504
47.70%
429
13.36%
57
1.81%
-341
-10.82%
3,153
Jackson
1,503
51.95%
1,272
43.97%
75
2.55%
43
1.49%
231
7.98%
2,893
Kanabec
776
49.02%
608
38.41%
174
10.82%
25
1.58%
168
10.61%
1,583
Kandiyohi
1,612
41.82%
1,968
51.05%
167
4.21%
108
2.80%
-356
-9.23%
3,855
Kittson
709
43.98%
749
46.46%
107
6.45%
47
2.92%
-40
-2.48%
1,612
Koochiching
474
25.68%
1,089
58.99%
255
13.61%
28
1.52%
-615
-33.32%
1,846
Lac qui Parle
1,614
56.30%
1,047
36.52%
100
3.36%
106
3.70%
567
19.78%
2,867
Lake
401
30.22%
506
38.13%
366
26.50%
54
4.07%
-105
-7.91%
1,327
Le Sueur
1,430
43.89%
1,723
52.89%
53
1.60%
52
1.60%
-293
-8.99%
3,258
Lincoln
777
38.18%
1,174
57.69%
40
1.92%
44
2.16%
-397
-19.51%
2,035
Lyon
1,389
38.97%
1,893
53.11%
200
5.49%
82
2.30%
-504
-14.14%
3,564
McLeod
1,772
55.22%
1,305
40.67%
69
2.11%
63
1.96%
467
14.55%
3,209
Mahnomen
262
36.39%
411
57.08%
43
5.94%
4
0.56%
-149
-20.69%
720
Marshall
1,461
44.73%
1,513
46.33%
204
6.08%
88
2.69%
-52
-1.59%
3,266
Martin
1,741
47.16%
1,756
47.56%
88
2.32%
107
2.90%
-15
-0.41%
3,692
Meeker
1,780
52.69%
1,475
43.66%
67
1.95%
56
1.66%
305
9.03%
3,378
Mille Lacs
1,127
44.58%
1,113
44.03%
248
9.66%
40
1.58%
14
0.55%
2,528
Morrison
1,887
48.84%
1,650
42.70%
225
5.67%
102
2.64%
237
6.13%
3,864
Mower
2,520
59.43%
1,572
37.08%
64
1.48%
84
1.98%
948
22.36%
4,240
Murray
1,137
46.64%
1,193
48.93%
69
2.79%
39
1.60%
-56
-2.30%
2,438
Nicollet
1,288
58.44%
814
36.93%
38
1.68%
64
2.90%
474
21.51%
2,204
Nobles
1,413
50.39%
1,280
45.65%
46
1.60%
65
2.32%
133
4.74%
2,804
Norman
1,046
42.11%
1,076
43.32%
227
8.67%
135
5.43%
-30
-1.21%
2,484
Olmsted
2,101
49.67%
1,926
45.53%
90
2.07%
113
2.67%
175
4.14%
4,230
Otter Tail
4,238
53.81%
2,858
36.29%
502
6.09%
278
3.49%
1,470
18.45%
7,876
Pennington
868
40.47%
1,004
46.81%
237
10.87%
36
1.68%
-136
-6.34%
2,145
Pine
1,531
44.38%
1,507
43.68%
341
9.68%
71
2.06%
24
0.70%
3,450
Pipestone
1,010
52.44%
732
38.01%
151
7.71%
33
1.71%
278
14.43%
1,926
Polk
2,471
37.93%
3,498
53.70%
381
5.71%
164
2.52%
-1,027
-15.77%
6,514
Pope
1,321
51.18%
1,121
43.43%
57
2.14%
82
3.18%
200
7.75%
2,581
Ramsey
13,317
35.08%
22,291
58.72%
1,684
4.36%
669
1.76%
-8,974
-23.64%
37,961
Red Lake
463
37.70%
694
56.51%
50
4.00%
21
1.71%
-231
-18.81%
1,228
Redwood
2,029
56.98%
1,361
38.22%
121
3.35%
50
1.40%
668
18.76%
3,561
Renville
2,432
55.25%
1,660
37.71%
115
2.50%
195
4.43%
772
17.54%
4,402
Rice
2,408
51.66%
2,083
44.69%
56
1.17%
114
2.45%
325
6.97%
4,661
Rock
1,196
59.68%
705
35.18%
66
3.23%
37
1.85%
491
24.50%
2,004
Roseau
821
38.71%
834
39.32%
405
18.56%
61
2.88%
-13
-0.61%
2,121
Saint Louis
10,834
41.47%
12,056
46.15%
2,544
9.49%
690
2.64%
-1,222
-4.68%
26,124
Scott
972
40.86%
1,361
57.21%
13
0.54%
33
1.39%
-389
-16.35%
2,379
Sherburne
965
54.09%
731
40.98%
41
2.24%
47
2.63%
234
13.12%
1,784
Sibley
1,737
62.37%
973
34.94%
37
1.31%
38
1.36%
764
27.43%
2,785
Stearns
4,312
54.44%
3,350
42.29%
141
1.75%
118
1.49%
962
12.14%
7,921
Steele
1,734
52.20%
1,497
45.06%
41
1.22%
50
1.51%
237
7.13%
3,322
Stevens
943
52.56%
787
43.87%
24
1.31%
40
2.23%
156
8.70%
1,794
Swift
1,335
50.21%
1,181
44.42%
85
3.13%
58
2.18%
154
5.79%
2,659
Todd
1,919
44.50%
1,922
44.57%
339
7.63%
132
3.06%
-3
-0.07%
4,312
Traverse
774
48.71%
779
49.02%
27
1.69%
9
0.57%
-5
-0.31%
1,589
Wabasha
1,787
53.11%
1,449
43.06%
41
1.19%
88
2.62%
338
10.04%
3,365
Wadena
938
54.31%
651
37.70%
116
6.63%
22
1.27%
287
16.62%
1,727
Waseca
1,522
54.11%
1,178
41.88%
47
1.63%
66
2.35%
344
12.23%
2,813
Washington
2,167
53.55%
1,610
39.78%
149
3.57%
121
2.99%
557
13.76%
4,047
Watonwan
1,300
59.94%
801
36.93%
30
1.36%
38
1.75%
499
23.01%
2,169
Wilkin
690
44.20%
808
51.76%
42
2.65%
21
1.35%
-118
-7.56%
1,561
Winona
2,916
47.94%
2,907
47.80%
133
2.14%
126
2.07%
9
0.15%
6,082
Wright
2,683
52.24%
2,262
44.04%
87
1.66%
104
2.02%
421
8.20%
5,136
Yellow Medicine
1,501
50.08%
1,238
41.31%
149
4.80%
109
3.64%
263
8.78%
2,997
Totals
179,544
46.35%
179,152
46.25%
20,117
5.08%
8,551
2.21%
392
0.10%
387,364
See also
References
^ "Minnesota ", Counting the Votes.
^ a b Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004 , pp. 228-231 ISBN 0786422173
^ "Presidential Preference Primary" (PDF) . Retrieved August 15, 2022 .
^ "Presidential Preference Primary" (PDF) . Retrieved August 15, 2022 .
^ "Presidential Preference Primary" (PDF) . Retrieved August 15, 2022 .
^ "1916 Presidential Election Results, 1916" . Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved October 6, 2016 .
^ Minnesota Office of the Secretary of State Elections; ‘Abstract of Votes Polled for President by Counties, 1916’; The Legislative Manual for the State of Minnesota 1917 pp. 508-509
^ Robinson, Edgar Eugene; The Presidential Vote 1896-1932 , pp. 234-241 ISBN 9780804716963